2006~2007上《软件工程》期中试题

1云南大学2006至2007学年上学期软件学院2004级《软件工程》期中考试（闭卷）试卷A卷满分100分试时间：120分钟任课教师：胡盛学院:专业:学号:姓名:题号一二三四五总分得分一、判断题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、“Software”isequalto“program”..………………………………………………………..……（）2、“Softwareengineering”isapartof“Systemengineering”.…………………………………….（）3、“Softwareengineering”cansolveeveryproblememergingfromsoftwaredeveloping.………………………………………………………………………….……………（）4、Seniormanagerscaninfluencethesoftwarerequirements.………………………………….…..（）5、Functionalobjectivesandorganizationalobjectivesarethesame.……………………...………（）6、Intherealprojectdeveloping,weneedtoconsiderthereliabilityandusabilityofthesystem.…………………………………………………………………………………………...（）7、“Feasibilitystudying”objectiveistounderstandwhattodoforthebeingdevelopedsystem...（）8、Emergentpropertiesofasystemareexpressedbythewholesystem.…………………………..（）9、Withthedevelopmentoftechnologyandbusiness,softwareneedtoevolutioninordertomeetnewrequirements.…………………………………………………………………….………………（）10、Thegoalof“Requirementanalysis”istoknowhowtodevelopsoftware.……………….（）二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）1、UMLstandsfor.2、ROSEstandsfor.3、RUPstandsfor.4、CASEstandfor.5、Insoftwaredeveloping,risksare.6、Indifferentsoftwareprocessmodels,basicactivitiesinclude.27、Giveexamplesfor“Staticmodels”.8、Giveexamplesfor“Dynamicmodels”.9、Inprojectmanagement,usuallyusedtoolsinclude.10、Inprojectmanagement,“Milestonestandsfor.三、名词解释（本大题共4小题，每题5分，共20分）1、Whatis“SoftwareEngineering”？2、Whatis“SoftwareProcess”？3、Whatis“FunctionRequirement”？Andwhatis“Non-functionRequirement”?4、Whatis“SoftwareRequirement”？3四、简答题（本大题共6小题，每题5分，共30分）1、Whatis“Softwareengineeringlayers”？Andexplaintherelationshipbetweendifferentlayers?Whateffectsisitduringyourstudyingthiscourseandpracticingit?2、Whatis“Waterfall”processmodel？Andwhatis“Iteration”processmodel?Whatareadvantagesanddisadvantagesbetweenthem?3、Inrealprojectdeveloping,whytouseprojectmanagement？Assumethatyouareaprojectmanager,youwilladoptwhatmethodstogoonprojectmanagement.44、Whatis“TechnologyofSoftwarePrototyping”？Whatbenefitsforthesoftwaredeveloping?5、Whatmodelswillyouuseinyoursoftwaredeveloping?Whatcharacters(advantages)havethesemodelsindividually?(Request:thenumberofmodel≥3,hint:modelshelpyoursoftwaredeveloping)6、Associatingyourassignment:RequirementAnalysis,talkingaboutyouhowtogoingon“RequirementAnalysis”?Dependingonyourstudyingtheideaof“Theprocessofrequirementengineering”fromthiscourse,whatimprovementsinyourrequirementanalysis?5五、综合题（本大题共1小题，共20分）Associatingyourexperience,usingthemethodofrequirementanalysis,givetheanalysisresultofATMsystem？Request:Youcanselect2~3functions,anddescribethemusingdifferentmodelsfromthetwoaspectsofuserrequirementandsystemrequirement.