2007年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案

2007年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Thenewswillhorrifyeveryone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.Thearticlesketchedthemajoreventsofthedecade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.Iwon'ttoleratethatkindofbehavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Theirstyleofplayingfootballisutterlydifferent.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Hersisterurgedhertoapplyforthejob.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Evensensiblemendoabsurdthings.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.Shebumpedinotherboyfriendintownthismorning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.Thissortofthingisboundtohappen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.Attheageof30，Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.Hecannotdiscriminatebetweenagoodideaandabadone.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.Theyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandthelndianswhodwellinit.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.Theindexisthegovernment'schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.Thearchitectureisharmoniousandnobuildingisoversix-storeyhigh.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.Thefoodisinadequatefortenpeople.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.required15.Sheperseveredinherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.WhenWeAreAsleepEveryonedreams，butsomepeopleneverrecalltheirdreams，ordosoveryrarely.Otherpeoplealwayswakeupwithvividrecollections（记忆）oftheirdreams，thoughtheyforgetthemveryquickly.Inanaveragenightofeighthours'sleep，anaverageadultwilldreamforaroundonehundredminutes，probablyhavingthreetofivedreams，eachlastingfromtentothirtyminutes.Scientistscandetectwhensomeoneishavingadreambyusinganinstrumentwhichmeasurestheelectricalwavesinthebrain.Duringdreaming,thesewavesmovemorequickly.Breathingandpulseratealsoincrease，andtherearerapideyemovementsunderthelids,justasthoughthedreamerwerereallylookingatmovingobjects.Thesesignsofdreaminghavebeendetectedinallmammals（哺乳动物）studied,includingdogs,monkeys,cats,andelephants,andalsosomebirdsandreptiles（爬行动物）.ThisperiodofsleepiscalledtheDstateforaround50%oftheirsleep；theperiodreducestoaround25%bytheageof10.Dreamstaketheformofstories，buttheymaybestrangeandwithincidentsnotconnected，whichmakelittlesense.Dreamsareseldomwithoutpeopleinthemandtheyareusuallyaboutpeopleweknow.Oneestimatesaysthattwo-thirdsofthecastofourdreamdramasarefriendsandrelations.Visionseemsanessentialpartofdreams，exceptforpeopleblindfrombirth.Soundandtoucharesensesalsooftenaroused，butsmellandtastearenotfrequentlyinvolved.Innormaldreams，thedreamermaybetakingpart，orbeonlyanobserver.Butheorshecannotcontrolwhathappensinthedream.However,thedreamerdoeshavecontroloveronetypeofdream.Thistypeofdreamiscalledalucid（清醒的）dream.Noteveryoneisaluciddreamer.Somepeopleareoccasionalluciddreamers.Otherscandreamlucidlymoreorlessallthetime.Inaluciddream，thedreamerknowsthatheisdreaming.16.Somepeopledreambutcannotremembertheirdreams.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Inanaveragenight，malesdreamlongerthanfemales.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Whenwedream，thereislessmovementofelectricalwavesinourbrains.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Babiesdreamlessthanolderchildren.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Mostdreamsinvolvethepeopleweplayedwithwhenwewereyoung.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Werarelysmellthingsindreams.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.InaluciddreamwecanuseMorsecodetocommunicatewithothers.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。MemoryTest1Iamgoingtogiveyoufivetechniquesthatwillenableyoutorememberanythingyouneedtoknowatschool,promisedlecturerlanRobinsontoahundredschoolchildren.Heslappedhishanddownonthetable.WhenI'vefinishedintwohours'time,yourworkwillbefarmoreeffectiveandproductive.Anyonenotinterested，leavenow.Theentireroomsatstill.2RobinsoncallshimselftheMindMagician（魔术师）.Hespecializesindoingmagictricksthatlooktotallyimpossible,andthenherevealsthattheyinvolvenothingmoremysteriousthangoodold-fashionedtrickery（骗术）havealwaysbeeninterestedintricksinvolvingmemory-beingabletoreeloff（一口气说出）theorderofcardsinapack，thatsortofthing,heexplains.3Robinsonwasalreadylecturingtoschoolsonhismagictechniqueswhenitstruckhimthatstudentsmightfindmemorytechniquesevenmorevaluable.Itwasn'tdifficultareatomoveinto,asthestuff'sallthereinbooks.Sohesummarizedeverythingtomakeatwo-hourlectureaboutfivetechniques.4Youwanttolearnalistofahundredthings？Athousand？Noproblem,saysRobinson.Thescandalisthateverychildisnottaughtthetechniquesfromthebeginningoftheirschoollife.Theschoolchildrenwhowerewatchinghimthoughtitwasbrilliant.IwishI'dbeentoldthisearlier,commentedMark，afterRobinsonhadshownthemhowtoconstructmentaljourneys.5Essentially,youvisualize（想象）awalkdownastreet,oratriproundaroom,andpickthepointswhereyouwillputthethingsyouwanttoremember-thelamppost,thefruitbowl.Thenineachlocationyoup