2008年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题及答案

2008年山东省潍坊市初级中学学业水平考试二、单项选择（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．Luckily,theboydidn’thurthisintheaccident,sohecanwalkasusual.A．armsB．legsC．eyesD．hands17．---It’sniceday,isn’tit?---Yes,whatfineweather!A．a;aB．the;theC．a;/D．the;/18．Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof.A．JackmotherB．Jackmother’sC．Jack’smotherD．Jack’smother’s19．ThemachinesmadeinChinaarecheaperthanmadeinJapan.A．onesB．thatC．thoseD．it20．---Listen!IsProfessorBloomgivingaspeechinclass?---No,itbehim.HehasgonetoFrance.A．maynotB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．can’t21．Milkquicklyturnssourit’sinafridge.A．untilB．sinceC．asD．unless22．I’msureIcanmakeitbetter,ifourteachermeasecondchance.A．giveB．gaveC．givesD．willgive23．---Badluck!It’stoolate!---Itdoesn’tmatter.Themovieforonlyafewminutes.Youcan’tmissit.A．hasbegunB．hasbeenonC．beganD．wason24．YesterdayeveningIwasplayingthepianothedoorbellrang.A．whenB．beforeC．whileD．after25．Thesestorybooksforchildrenareawfullywritten.TheyareinterestingexcitingA．either;orB．neither;norC．both;andD．notonly;butalso26．Thedishsmellsandyou’dbetterthrowitaway.A．goodB．wellC．badD．badly27Welookedateachothersurprisewhenweheardabirdsinging“Happybirthdaytoyou”.A．inB．toC．byD．at28．Theshopassistantsaidheknew.A．wheredoesthemanagerliveB．wherethemanagerlivesC．wheredidthemanagerliveD．wherethemanagerlived29．---OurfamilyaretravelingtoGermanyfortheBeerFestival.---A．Congratulations!B．Seeyoulater!C．Havefun!D．Takecare!30．Theyoungsoldierreallydoesn’tknowtostopthebabyfromcryinghard.A．whattodoB．howtodoC．whentodoD．wheretodo31．---Boysandgirls!Pleaseyourcompositionsafterclass.---Oh,myGod!Iitathome.A．handin;forgotB．handin;leftC．handout;forgotD．handout;left三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InNorthAmericapeoplearealwaysinahurry.Childrenhave32lessonsorsportsactivitiesafterschool.Parentsoftenworklateanddon’tgethome337or8o’clockatnight.Morethan50percentofwomenworkatfull–timejobs,andmanypeopledopart–timework.Itisn’ta34thattheNorthAmericanfamilydoesn’thavethetimetoeatmanymealstogether.Whenafamilytakesthetimetoeatameal35oftenthereisn’tenoughtimeto36thefood.Thatis37“fastfood”issopopularinNorthAmerica.Peoplespendabout40percentoftheirfooddollars38fastfood.Fastfoodisfoodsuchashamburgers,pizza,sandwiches,orfriedchicken.Peopleusually39thefoodfromarestaurantchain(连锁店)suchasPizzaHut,McDonald’s,orKentuckyFriedChicken.Fastfood40workandtime,41itisnotveryhealthy.Fastfoodis42inmanycountriesallovertheworld.Noteveryoneishappyaboutthe43ofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywantto44againstthespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydonotwantanymorefast–foodchainstoopenrestaurantsin45country.Theirgroupis46theSlowFoodMovement.Theyplaytofightagainstthespreadoffastfoodeverywhere.32．A．specialB．doubleC．normalD．modern33．A．asB．afterC．untilD．unless34．A．shockB．surpriseC．pityD．decision35．A．aloneB．onceC．togetherD．again36．A．coverB．serveC．createD．prepare37．A．howB．whatC．whenD．why38．A．aboutB．onC．inD．at39．A．shareB．fetchC．buyD．sell40．A．givesB．savesC．providesD．wastes41．A．butB．andC．orD．so42．A．fantasticB．differentC．naturalD．popular43．A．spiritB．situationC．spreadD．price44．A．turnB．fightC．pressD．hold45．A．theirB．hisC．herD．its46．A．calledB．spelledC．thoughtD．known三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAttheBeijingtime14:28May12,2008,astrongearthquakesuddenlyhappenedinSichuanProvince.Astheysawayoungwomaninbrokenhouses,therescue(营救)workersweresadtofindthatshehadalreadybeendead,yetsurprisedtonoticeherkneelingdownwithherhandstouchingthegroundtosupportherweight–andrightunderhershelteroffleshandblood(血肉),herseveral–month–oldbabywassleeping,safeandsound.Thebabywasputaroundcarefullyinalittlequilt(被子),withamobilephoneinside.Anunsenttextmessagewasfoundthatread:“DearBaby,ifyouCouldBeAlive,PleaseRememberThatMumAlwaysLoveYou!”Asitwastooyoungtoknowwhatwasreallygoingon,thebaby’sdreammusthavebeenfreefromnightmare(恶梦),thoughanightmarewastakingplace.However,itwasthemother’slovethatpreventedthenightmarefromfallingupontheyoungdreamer.Mother’sloveatherlastbreath!!!47．Itwaswhenthebabywasfound.A．cryingB．dyingC．sittingD．sleeping48．Themotherkneltdownwithherhandstouchingthegroundinorderto.A．havearestB．saveherbabyC．protectherselfD．preventthenightmare49．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetextmessage?A．Itwasamessagetothebaby’sfather.B．Ithadalreadybeensentoutwhenfound.C．Themotherhopedthatherbabycouldlive.D．Themotherwouldn’tlikethemessagetobefound.50．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．mother’sloveB．SichuanearthquakeC．aluckybabyD．thelastbreathBWhatdoesblooddoforus?Itbringsfoodtoallpartsofourbodiesandtakeswasteawayfromthem.Allpartsofourbodiesaremadeofcells(细胞).Thesecellsareverysmall.Theyallneedfoodallthetime.Noonehadseencellsbeforetheinventionofmicroscope.Noonecouldmakepicturesofcellsbecausenoonecouldseethem.Whatmakesthebloodmoveroundthebody?Theheartdoes.Theheartisapump.Itpumpsthebloodandsendsitroundthebody.Thehearthasroomswithdoorsbetweenthem.Itpumpsbloodinandoutthroughthesedoorsbychangingthesizeoftheroomssothatthedoorsareopenedandshut.Theheartkeepsastreamofbloodgoingallaroundthebodyandbackagaintoitself.Theheartisaveryimportantpartofo