七年级下册英语Unit1-unit7课件

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?sing唱；唱歌dance跳舞；舞蹈swim游泳draw画画guitar吉他aguitarthreeguitarsplaytheguitarchessplaychess球类：playfootballplaybaseballplay棋类：playchessthe乐器：playtheguitarplaythepianoExplanation说；说话speakNicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.speakEnglish讲英语speakChinese讲中文精讲1、play的用法：play和球类,棋类搭配时,中间不用任何冠词(a,an,the)。但它和乐器类搭配时,要用冠词the。如：playfootballplaychessplaytheguitarplaythepianoPhrases:playthepianothetrumpetthedrumstheguitartheviolin弹钢琴吹喇叭打鼓弹吉他拉小提琴playfootballbasketballvolleyballchesscards踢足球打篮球打排球下棋打牌2、情态动词can的用法can表示“可以、能”,后面接动词原形,其否定句和疑问句的变化跟含be动词的句子一样，不同的是情态动词不受人称变化的影响。例如：Icanplaytheguitar.TheoldmancansingBeijingOpera.肯定句：He/Shecanplaybasketball.疑问句：Canhe/sheplaybasketball?否定句：He/Shecannotplaybasketball.danceswimsingShecandance.Theycanswim.Hecansing.Canshedance?Yes,shecan.No,shecan’tCantheyswim?Yes,theycan.No,theycan’t.Canhesing?Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.Checkinclass（当堂练习）()1.Canyouplaydrums?A.aB.anC.theD./解析:drums属于乐器，所以前面用冠词the。答案为C。()2.Canshebasketball?A.playsB.playC.playingD.playthe解析：can在使用时无人称变化，所以应该用play的原形,又因为basketball属于体育项目,所以前面不用定冠词the。答案为BCB()3.Shecanplay_____basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_____piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_____playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.can’tC.notD.don’t()6.canyou_____chss?A.joinB.haveC.playD.do()7.Tomcan_____theviolin.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay()3.Shecanplay_____basketball.A.aB.anC./D.the()4.Mymothercanplay_____piano.A.aB.anC.theD./()5.Jack_____playtheviolinandheplaystheguitar.A.canB.can’tC.notD.don’t()6.canyou_____chss?A.joinB.haveC.playD.do()7.Tomcan_____theviolin.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaycCAcA根据汉语完成句子1.Ican（下国际象棋）.2.Shecan’t（跳舞）.3.CanBob(弹吉他)?4.Theycan(说英语)5.Iwant(参加音乐俱乐部).6.Tomwantsto(参加艺术俱乐部).根据汉语完成句子1.Ican（下国际象棋）.2.Shecan’t（跳舞）.3.CanBob(弹吉他)?4.Theycan(说英语)5.Iwant(参加音乐俱乐部).6.Tomwantsto(参加艺术俱乐部).playchessdanceplaytheguitarspeakEnglishtojointhemusicclubjointheartclubCanyoufillintheblanks?1.____youswim?Yes,Ican.2.Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?No,he____.3.Whatclub___youwanttojoin?4.CanLucyandAlicedance?Yes,_____can.5.Wewant___jointheEnglishclub.jumpCancandotheyto俱乐部名称的写法theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部thedancingclub舞蹈俱乐部themusicclub音乐俱乐部jointheartclub美术俱乐部加入theEnglishclub英语俱乐部thechessclub象棋俱乐部thesportsclub体育俱乐部Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhe….ArtClub艺术俱乐部MusicClub音乐俱乐部EnglishClub英语俱乐部ChessClub国际象棋俱乐部SwimmingClub游泳俱乐部drawsing/dancespeakEnglishplaychessswimEnglishclubChessclubArtclubMusicclubSwimmingclubA:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:Iwanttojointhe……club.A:Canyou…..?Sportsclub*-Canyouswim?-No,I______.A.doB.canC.don’tD.can’tD*-______canyoudo?-Icanplayvolleyball.A./B.WhatdoC.WhatD.WhatclubC*-Whatclubdoyouwant____?-Idon’tknow.A.playB.toplayC.joinD.tojoin你会打篮球吗？是的，我会。Canyouplaybasketball?Yes,Ican.你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加音乐俱乐部。Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhemusicclub.1.-Whatclubdoyouwantto_______？-Iwanttojointhe_______(swim)club.-Whatcanyoudo?-Ican________.joinswimmingswim2.-Iwanttojointhemusic_________.-Canyousing?-No,I______.ButIcan__________.clubcan’tdance时间表达法：*顺读法：“钟点+分钟”7点15分sevenfifteen8点45分eightforty-five*逆读法：“分钟+to+钟点”逆读法：“分钟+past+钟点”*a.当分钟小于等于30时，用past，表示几点过几分，past是“过”的意思。如：2:10tenpasttwo9：30halfpastnine逆读法：“分钟+past+钟点”*b.当分钟大于30时，用to表示“差几分钟到下一个钟点”。to是“差”的意思。如：1:55fivetotwo10:50tentoeleven逆读法：“分钟+to+钟点”。询问时间是几点了用Whattimeisit?=What’sthetime回答用It’s……It’sseveno’.clockWhattimeisit?It’sseven-fifteenWhat’sthetime?fifteenpastsevenIt’sseven-thirtyWhattimeisit?halfpastsevenIt’sthreeforty-five.fifteentofour.Whattimeisit?9:20Whattimeisit?Whattimeisit?6:25Whattimeisit?6:10Whattimeisit?6:40ReviewsomephrasesgohomedohomeworkwatchTVtakeashowerhavedinner回家做作业看电视洗澡睡觉gotobed吃晚饭getupeatbreakfasttakeabusgotoschoolhavelunchplaysports起床吃早饭乘车去上学吃午饭做运动/进行体育活动Whattimedo/does+sb+(usually)+do？回答：主语+usually+动+at+时间。usually副词，通常（主语后，实意动词前）询问某人什么时间做什么事：getupeatbreakfasttakeabusgotoschool6:007:158:107:20Whattimedoeshe/sheusually……He/sheusually……atdoeshomeworkwatchesTVtakesashowergoestobed6:308:007:109:40Fillintheblanks:1.____________doyougetup?Igetupsix.2.Whattimedoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolatsix_____________(6:35).3.Helenusuallybreakfastatseventen.(eat)4.Whattime______hetakeashower?At8.Whattimeatthirty-fiveeatsdoes1.Askandsayclocktime.2.Talkaboutdailyroutines.bikebicyclecarbustrainplanetaxiboatshipmotorbikesubwayscooterelectricbikeA:Howdoyougettoschool?walkrideabiketakeabustakeacartakethesubwaytakethetrainB:toschool.Igotoschoolby+交通工具\onfoot.Iusuallygettoschoolbybike,butsometimesIcomeonfoot.Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?在英语中，表示乘某种交通工具要用“by+交通工具名称”这一介词短语。注：by后的名词一律用单数，而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。如：bybike/bus/car/train/motorbike/electricbike/subwaybyplane/airbyboat/waterbyship/sea当交通工具名称前有“a/the”时，不能再用“by”,要用“on”或“in”。如：ona(the)bus/bike/motorbike/electricbike/train/subwayinaplane/ship/taxi/car但是，表示步行时，要用onfoot.Heridesabike.toschoolHowdoeshegettoschool?Hewalkstoschool.HowdoesYaoMinggettowork?=Hegetstoworkbybikeeveryday.Heridesabiketoworkeveryday.=Hegetstoworkonhisbikeeveryday.Sheoftentakesacartowork.=Sheoftengetstoworkbycar.HowdoesLiuYifeigettowork?=Sheoftengetstoworkinhercar.=Sheoftendrivestowork.HowdidYangLiwe