2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二历年试卷试题真题

做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二历年试卷试题真题第一部分(选择题，共50分)-4I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。1.Itwasthere,thepolicebelieve,________shewasabletoactivatetherecordershekeptinherbag.A、untilB、whichC、thatD、when2.Itisnotyetknown________computerswillonedayhavevisionasgoodashumanvision.A、whetherB、ifC、thatD、how3.Ifyouarenow________,yououghttopaymoreattentiontoyourhealth.A、inthefiftiesB、inyourfiftiesC、infiftiesD、inyourfifty4.Americanshavelearnedmuchabouthewayinwhichthesystemcanbemanagedsoasto________thepeacefultransferofpowerfromonepartytotheother.A、makeitpossibleB、makepossibleC、makepossiblyD、makeitpossibly5.________theirdifferences,theyfellpassionatelyinlovewitheachother.A、AsforB、OwingtoC、DespiteD、Through6.Suchattitudesamounttoabelief________leisurecanandshouldbeputtogooduse.A、whichB、ifC、whetherD、that7.________yourselftothejobinhand,andyou’llsoonfinishit.A、Reply、ImplyC、ApplyD、Supply8.Thiswillnotonlykeepthestudyhabitalivebutalsokeepyouupto________onyourclassassignmentsandprojects.A、dayB、dateC、numberD、time9.Ican’t________themeaningofhispoembecauseit’stoovague.A、turnoutB、putoutC、figureoutD、lookout10.Somepeoplethinkthatanimalresearchisirrelevant________ourhealthandthatitcanoftenproducemisleadingresults.A、withB、atC、onD、toII.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)-3下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。Tourismisthetemporarymovementofpeopletodestinationsoutsidetheirnormalplacesofworkandresidence(居住),theactivities11duringtheirstayinthosedestinations,andthefacilitiescreatedto12theirneeds.Tourismisaluxury.Untilrecently,participation13restrictedtotheselectfew14couldaffordboththetimeandmoneytotravel.15,increasedleisureandhigherincomeshavecombinedtoenablemorepeopletojoinin.Improvementsintransportation,andthegrowthofinclusive(全包的)toursandotherformsofrelativelycheapvacationtravel,havefurther16theopportunitytotravelforpleasure.Todaythemajorityofpeopleinthedevelopedworldandincreasingnumbersinthedevelopingcountriesaretourists17sometimeintheirlives.Tourismisnolongerthespecialrightofafewbutisanacceptedand18expectedpartofthelife-stylesofalargeandgrowingnumberofpeople.Tourismis19majoreconomicandsocialsignificance.Morethan270milliontouristsspend$92billion(US)annuallyinplacesoutsidetheirowncountries.Thisisoneofthelargestitemsintheworld’sforeigntrade.Withaworldgrowthinvisitorarrivalrateof206percentperyear,tourismisalsooneofthefastestgrowingeconomicactivities.Itisthemostimportantexportindustryandearnerofforeignexchangeinmanycountries.11.A.undertaken(30points,2pointsforeachitem)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.BytheTreatyofParisof1763,whichendedthewarwiththeFrenchandtheIndians,EnglandgainedpossessionofCanadaandalltheterritoryeastoftheMississippiRiver.Frenchinfluenceonthiscontinentthuscametoanend;EnglandnowcontrolledmostofNorthAmerica.Butthewarhadbeenlongandexpensive.Englandhadmanydebts.GeorgeIII,kingofEngland,afterconsultingwithhisadvisers,decidedthattheAmericancolonists(殖民者)shouldhelppaysomeoftheexpensesofthiswar.AstandingEnglisharmyof10,000menhadbeenleftinthecolonies(殖民地)forprotectionagainsttheIndians.TheEnglishgovernmentalsofeltthatthecolonistsshouldshareintheexpensesofmaintainingthisarmy.Theresultwasaseriesofmeasures,theGrenvilleProgram,passedbyParliamentanddesignedtoraisemoneyinthecolonies.Someofthesemeasureswereacceptedbythecolonists,butoneinparticular,theStampAct,wasmetwithgreatprotest.TheStampActrequiredthatstamps,ranginginpricefromafewcentstoalmostadollar,beplacedonallnewspapers,advertisements,billsofsale,wills,legalpapers,etc.TheStampActwasoneofthecausesoftheAmericanRevolution.Itaffectedeveryone,richandpooralike.Somebusinessmenfeltthattheactwouldsurelyruintheirbusinesses.OfallthevoicesraisedinprotesttotheStampAct,nonehadgreatereffectthanthatofayounglawyerfromVirginia-PatrickHenry.HenryhadonlyrecentlybeenelectedtotheVirginiaAssembly.YetwhentheStampActcameupfordiscussion,heopposeditalmostsingle-handedly.Healsoexpressed,forthefirsttime,certainideasthatwereheldbymanyAmericansofthetimebutthatneverbeforehadbeenstatedsoopenly.Islifesodearorpeacesosweet,astobeboughtatthepriceofchainsandslavery?Forbidit,Almighty(万能的)God!Iknownotwhatcourseothersmaytake,butasforme,givemeliberty,orgivemedeath!21.Fromthetextwelearnthat___________________.A、BritaintookoverCanadafromtheIndiansin1763B、therehadbeenawarbetweentheFrenchandtheIndianswhichendedin1763C、FranceusedtohavecontrolofCanadaandsomeareaseastoftheMississippiRiverD、theFrenchstillkeptsomeinfluenceinNorthAmeric