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2002年职称英语考试真题理工类A级第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thepriceofvegetablesf1uctuatesaccordingtotheweather.AjumpsBrisesCfallsDchanges2Didyoudothattoirritateher?AteaseBattractCannoyDprotect3Marylookedpaleandweary.AillBtiredCworriedDpeaceful4Thewaterinthispartoftheriverhasbeencontaminatedbysewage(污水).ApollutedBdowngradedCmixedDblackened5Hertreatmentofthesubjectisexhaustive.AveryboringBverythoroughCveryinterestingDverytouching6Aliceisafascinatinggirl.AabeautifulBaprettyCanattractiveDapleasant7Hermoodcanbegaugedbyherreactiontothemosttrivialofincidents.AdisplayedBshownCprovedDassessed8TheoldladyletherflattoanEnglishcouple.AofferedBrentedCprovidedDsold9Shestoodthere,cryingandtremblingwithfear.AshakingBstaggeringCstrugglingDmurmuring10Theystrolledaroundthelakeforanhourorso.AranBrolledCwalkedDraced11Theconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremises.AarguedBderivedCpermittedDcome12Icannolongertoleratehisactions.AputupwithBacceptCtakeDsufferfrom13Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.AaskBpersuadeCassignDorder14Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.AextensiveBnegativeCresponsiveDexplosive15Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds.AsupplyBreachCprovideDmeet第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该旬提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。EruptionsofMountSaintHelensOnMarch27,theUSGovemmentscientistsmadeadecisionaftertheypredictedtheemptionofMountSaintHelens.Theytelephonedallstateandlocalofficialsintheareaandtoldthemthataseriouseruptionwaspossibleatanytime,Roadswereclosedtoeveryoneexceptscientistsandforestkeepersstruggledtokeepcuriousvisitorsawayfromthemountain.ShortlyafternoononMarch27,MountSaintHelenseruptedforthefirsttimein123years.Peoplelivingnorthofthemountainheardaloudboomthatshooktheirwindows,andairlinepilotsflyingnearthevolcanosoonafterwardsdescribedathickblackcolunmofashandsteamshootingmorethan2,100metersintothesky.Later,scientistsfoundthattheexplosionhadmadeanewcrater(大坑)inthetopofthemountain.notfarfromtheoldcrater.Thenorthsideofthepeaknowhadahugebulge(凸出部分)whererockandicehadbeenpushedoutbytheeruption.AseconderuptionshookthemountainonMarch28.It,too,sentupacolumnofblackashhighintothesky.ByMarch29,scientistsflyingoverthemountainsawthatasecondcraterformedabout9metersfromthefirstone.Strangeblueflamesflickered(闪烁)insidethecraterandsometimesjumpedfromonecratertotheother.ByAprilthemountainhaderuptedseveralmoretimesandthesnowonthenorthslopeofthepeakwasblackwithash.Ashcarriedbythewindhadfallenontownsasfaras240kilometersawayfromMountSaintHelens.DuringthefirstweekofApril,MountSaintHelensgavescientistssomethingnewtoworryabout:harmonictremors(震动)recordedbyscientistsshowedabigeruptionwouldhappen.AllduringAprilandintoMayMountSaintHelenscontinuedtoshudder(震动)andshootoutash.By.April8,twocratershadmergedtofromavastholenearlyahalfofakilometerwideand250metersdeep.Scientists'mainworryduringthistimewasthegrowingbulgeofrockandiceon.thenorthfaceofthemountain.ByMay7scientistsfearedtheworst.TheirwarningsledWashingtonGovernortosetupsafetyzonesaroundthemounmin.Theinnerredzonewasopentoscientistsonly.Theouterbluezonewasopenonlytopeoplewhogotspecialpermits.Butinspiteofthesewarnings,somepeoplegotpasttheroadbarriersandriskedtheirlivestryingtogetclosetothevolcano.16AmericanscientistspredictedthatMountSaintHelenswastoeruptsoon.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Pilotsflyingattheheightofmorethan2,100meterssawathickblackcolumnofashandsteamshootingupintotheairfromthecrater.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Anewcrater,whichwastothesouthoftheoldone,wasformedaftertheSeconderuption.ARight.BWrongCNotmentioned19ThequakesrecordedduringthefirstweekofAprilintheareaofMountSaintHelenswarnedscientistsofaneweruption.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20TwoscientistslosttheirlivesduringtheseconderuptionofMountSaintHelens.A.RightBWrongCNotmentioned.21MostofthedreadfuleruptionsofMountSaintHelenstookplaceinearlyMay.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22TheeruptionofMountSaintHelensattractedalargenumberofforeigntourists.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第3~6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。ElectromagneticEnergy1.Whitelightseemstobeacombinationofallcolors.Theenergythatcomesfromasourceoflightisnotlimitedtothekindofenergyyoucansee.Heatisgivenoffbyaflameoranelectriclight.Onacloudydayitispossibletogetasunbameventhoughyoufeelcoo1.Visiblelightandthekindsofenergythatproducewarmthandsunburnareexamplesofelectromagneticenergy.2.Thesunis93millionmilesfromtheearth.Yetwecanuseenergyfromthesunbecauseelectromagneticenergytravelsthroughspace.3.ManyOtherkindsofenergyarealsotypesofelectromagneticenergy.Radio,television,andradarsignalstravelfromtransmitterstoreceiversaslow-energyelectromagneticwaveslInfrared(红外线的)radiationisanelectromagneticwave.Whenitisabsorbedbymatter.heatisproduced.Wavesofinfraredandvisiblelighthavemoreenergythanwavesofradio,television,orradar.Ultrav
本文标题:2002年职称英语考试真题理工类A级
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