2005年中石油职称英语考试真题及部分参考答案

博研石油论坛网年中石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案I.Vocabulary(20points)1.Withindayshebecameparalyzed,andpeoplefearedthathemightdie.Buthe_________.a.absorbedb.dissolvedc.discoveredd.recovered2.Tilden,theotherpresidential______,actuallyreceivedmorevotes.a.advocateb.candidatec.sponsord.opponent3.AnOlympicrunnerwinsa_______.a.medalb.modelc.modled.modest4.Tofindouthowthebeesmanagedtotelltime,anunusualexperimentwas_______fouryearsago.a.carriedonb.carriedawayc.carriedoutd.carriedout5.Everysocietyhasitsownpeculiarcustomand_____ofacting.a.waysb.behaviorc.attituded.means6.They______theirknowledgeintheexplodingworldofideas.a.modernizeb.supplyc.updated.upgrade7.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand______inaquietneighborhood.a.allinallb.aboveallc.afteralldoverall8.It’sdifficulttodivinewhatconstitutesan______tipinanycountry.a.appropriateb.thoughtfulc.considerabled.sufficient9.Shipbuilderswouldnot_____theirmoneyunlesstheyknewthattheycouldmakeaprofit.a.investb.inventd.involved.invite10.Attheendoffouryears,thesesixextrahoursofeachyear____twenty-fourhours,oronefullday.a.adduptob.makeupforc.comeupwithd.putupwith11.Don’t______thisnewstothepublicuntilwegiveyouthego-head.a.releaseb.relievec.related.retain12.Earthisoneofnineplanetswhich______aroundthesun.a.spinb.rollc.rotated.revolve13.“Nosenseinyougettingusbothkilled!”Iyelled_____him.a.atb.withc.tod.out14.Whatyouhavedoneis______doctor’sorders.a.attachedtob.responsibletoc.resistanttod.contraryto15.Iwanttoexpressthe_____ofallofus,forthiswonderfullywarmwelcome.a.appreciationb.enjoymentd.evaluationd.reputation16.Wehireand______peoplemainlyfortheirabilitytodobusiness.a.proceedb.progressc.promised.promote17.AccordingtogovernmentmandateintheLionCity,tippingisnot______.a.admittedb.remittedc.permittedd.emitted18.Theenvironmentalcostswereregardedmoreastemporaryinconveniencesthanas_____liability.a.imaginativeb.peculiarc.persistentd.original19.Scientistspredictthattheworld’sknownoilresourceswill_____earlyinthenextcentury.a.runoffb.runoutc.runupd.runover20.Nowapersonworksforacertainamountofmoney_____hecanpayforfoodandclothing.a.incaseb.sothatc.astod.suchasII.Grammar(20points)博研石油论坛网“bigbuckofthelick.”a.Waveb.Wavingc.Wavedd.Beenwaved26.______retirearestillabletoreceivepensionthattheyhavepaidintothesocialsecuritysystemduringtheirworkingdays.a.Mostpeopleb.sincemostpeoplec.Mostpeopleared.Mostpeoplewho27.Therewardwasnotalwaysgiventoeveryone,nor_____tothosewhodeserveditmost.a.itwasnotgivenb.wasitgivenc.itwasnotgivennord.wasnotitgiven28.Between1890and1970themonetarycostsofsupplyingenergy_____moreorlessconstantordeclined.a.tostayb.wasstayedc.stayedd.hasstayed29.Thewater________ManhattanhasbeenveryimportanttoNewYork.a.surroundb.issurroundedc.surroundingd.surrounded30.Theassumption_____humancloningrestsisthatallgeneticcellscontainexactcopiesoftheoriginalseto9fgeneticinstructions.a.onwhichb.onthatc.atwhichd.which31.Forthecreaturestobecomeoil,itwasnecessarythatthey______betweenlayersofrockforanenormouslengthoftime.a.beenimprisonedb.shallbeimprisonc.shouldbeimprisond.willbeimprisoned32.Thegas-oilcontactorgas-watercontact_____thelowerlimitofproduciblegas.a.isb.arec.wered.hasbeen33.Thereisalsoaninterestinseahorse,puffersandothersaltytypeswithshapes____andcolors____thaneventheshowiestoffresh-waterfish.a.morestrange…morebrightb.stranger….brighterc.stranger…morebrighterd.morestrange…brighter34._______wasaplantedsaplingoftheAmericanredwoodtree.a.Thereisoneofthegiftsb.Oneofthegiftsthatc.Thatoneofthegiftsd.Oneofthegifts35.Anairship_______byenergyfromthesunhasbeensuggested.a.poweringb.topowerc.ispoweredd.powered36.Mostscientistsagree_______washotforatleastatime.a.someofthemoonthatb.someofthemoonitc.thatsomeofthemoond.whilesomeofthemoon37.Agroupofscientistsdemandedthatthefederalgovernment____allthestudiesithasfoundedoncloning.a.revealb.revealedc.isrevealingd.mustreveal38._______hearingisreallyproducedinallanimalsbytheeffectofpressureisnotdefinitely博研石油论坛网“CouldIborrowyourbike?”“Yes,you_________”.a.canb.couldc.mayd.wouldIII.Readingcomprehension(30points)Question41-44SaudiArabia,OPEC’scautiousgiant,understandsallthis.WhenBillClintonmetSaudiAra