2005年英语专业八级考试试题原题及参考答案

英语爱好者(2005)-GRADEEIGHT-PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(30MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskafterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.WritingaResearchPaperI.ResearchPapersandOrdinaryEssayA.Similarityin(1)__________:e.g.—choosingatopic—askingquestions—identifyingtheaudienceB.Differencemainlyintermsof(2)___________1.researchpapers:printedsources2.ordinaryessay:ideasinone's(3)___________II.TypesandCharacteristicsofResearchPapersA.Numberofbasictypes:twoB.Characteristics:1.survey-typepaper:—togather(4)___________—toquote—to(5)_____________Thewritershouldbe(6)___________.2.argumentative(research)paper:a.Thewritershoulddomore,e.g.—tointerpret—toquestion,etc.b.(7)_________varieswiththetopic,e.g.—torecommendanaction,etc.III.HowtoChooseaTopicforaResearchPaperInchoosingatopic,itisimportantto(8)__________.QuestionNo.1:yourfamiliaritywiththetopicQuestionNo.2:AvailabilityofrelevantinformationonthechosentopicQuestionNo.3:Narrowingthetopicdownto(9)_________QuestionNo.4:Askingquestionsabout(10)___________Thequestionshelpustoworkoutwayintothetopicanddiscoveritspossibilities.英语爱好者英语爱好者(30MIN)TEXTAIremembermeetinghimoneeveningwithhispushcart.Ihadmanagedtosellallmypapersand英语爱好者!Comeandeatabanana.Heofferedmeone.Irefusedit.Ifeltitcrucialthatmyfathersellhisbananas,notgivethemaway.HethoughtIwasshy,andcoaxedandjokedwithme,andmademeeatthebanana.Itsmelledofwetstrawandsnow.Youhaven'tsoldmanybananastoday,pop,Isaidanxiously.Heshruggedhisshoulders.WhatcanIdo?Nooneseemstowantthem.Itwastrue.Theworkcrowdspushedhomemo