高中英语模拟试题

第1页高三英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共两节课，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.Makesomeplans.2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-A.＄15.B.＄30.C.＄50.C.Tomeetafriend.A.AtC.At4:00p.m.C.Atahotel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter．B.IthasgoodfurnitC.Ithasabigkitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.第2页听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhoismakingthetelephoC.JackCooper．A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss．C.Hissecretary．C.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．B.Thedriverofthelorry．C.Apoliceofficer．A.WalkingalongChurchC.Standingoutsideabank.C.Atabout10:00a.m.A.Alorryhitacar．B.Acarranintoalorry．C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C.Theplanfortheday.18.WherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthC.Attendworkshops.20.WhenarethevA.Duringthelunchhour．C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第3页第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIfyoufrequentlytravelforbusiness，StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts．FourrecentvisitorstoStaybridgeSuitesexplainwhytheybooked，whattheyenjoyedandwhatmadethemwanttoreturn．ClaireMetcalfTheconceptisgreat，butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit．shesays．Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly，butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat．Theygenuinelycareaboutyou．AndrewRobertsOneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen．IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon'tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown，socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard．Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat．Thestaffareamazing．Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem，hesays．PaulineRobinsonWhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff，shesays．Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell．Asawomanstayingonmyown，itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou，andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlytheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom．RyanRuckledgeThefully﹣equippedkitchenisgreat．Ialwayshaveaone﹣bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI'mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals．Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout﹣itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo﹣andIdon'twantthat．第4页21．WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?A．Aseparatediningroom．B．Aone﹣bedapartment．C．Ahomefromhome．D．Alotofdiscipline．22．WhothinkhighlyofthekitchenofStaybridgeSuites?A．PaulineRobinsonandRyanRuckledge．B．RyanRuckledgeandClaireMetcalf．C．AndrewRobertsandRyanRuckledge．D．PaulineRobinsonandClaireMetcalf．23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘drawcard'inParagraph3probablymean?A．barrier．B．attraction．C．honour．D．difficulty．24．Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?A．ToadvertiseStaybridgeSuites．B．Tointroducefourrecentvisitors．C．Toinformusofanewservice．D．Tosinghighpraiseforthestaff．BWhenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn'tsitquietly．Backin1983，twoscientists，JackSchultzandIanBaldwin，reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget．Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm．Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds，VOCsforshort．ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked．It'saplant'swayofcryingout．Butisanyonelistening？Apparently．Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact．Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway．Butothersdodoubleduty．Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers．Oncetheyarrive，thetablesareturned．Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch．Instudyafterstudy，itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelpthe第5页neighbors．Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant，buttheneighbors，relativelyspeaking，staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo．Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother？Scientistsdon'tknow．Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches，andso，ineffect，wastalkingtoitself．Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedtooverhearthecry．Soinformationwasexchanged，butitwasn'tatrue，intentionalbackandforth．CharlesDarwin，over150yearsago，imaginedaworldfarbusier，noisierandmoreintimate（亲密的）thantheworldwecanseeandhear．Oursensesareweak．There'sawholelotgoingon．25．Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A．Itmakesnoises．B．Itgetshelpfromotherplants．C．Itstandsquietly．D．Itsendsoutcertainchemicals．26．Whatdoestheauthormeanbythetablesareturnedinparagraph3?A．Theattackersgetattacked．B．Theinsectsgatherunderthetable．C．Theplantsgetreadytofightback．D．Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies．27．Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan．A．predictnaturaldisastersB．protectthemselvesagainstinsectsC．talktooneanotherintentionallyD．helptheirneighborswhennecessary28．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Theworldischangingfasterthanever．B．Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore．C．Theworldismorecomplexthanitseems．D．PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative．CBenjaminWest，thefatherofAmericanpainting，showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage．Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimhe第6页neededone．Inthosedays，abrushwasmadefromcamel'shair．Therewerenocamelsnearby．Benjamindecidedthatcathairw