工商部门对电子商务的监管研究

上海交通大学硕士学位论文工商部门对电子商务的监管研究姓名：李晓晨申请学位级别：硕士专业：公共管理指导教师：胡润忠20080607MPAIMPAIIMPAIIIASTUDYONTHEREGULATIONOFE-COMMERCEBYTHEINDUSTRIALANDCOMMERCIALBUREAUABSTRACTE-commercewhoseapplicationandpromotionwillbringgreatsocialandeconomicbenefits,representsthedevelopmentaldirectionoffuturetrade.Itwillbecomeoneofthebiggestgrowthpointsintheglobaleconomy.China'se-commerceisboomingandtheadoptionofe-businesswaysanddevelopmentofon-linetradingarebecomingirresistibletrend,withthemarketeconomydevelopingrapidlyandthemanagementofcommoditiesdiversifyingincreasingly.Currently,Itisurgentforgovernmentandrelevantadministrativedepartmentstoresolvetheissuethathowtoguideandstandardizethehealthydevelopmentofe-commerceandmakeitsdueefficiency.Asoneoftheimportantgovernmentdepartmentswhichtakechargeofeconomicsupervision,theindustrialandcommercialadministrativedepartmenthasthedutyofsupervisingsocialistuniformmarket.ItisMPAIVnecessarytostudytheregulationofe-commercemarketifwewanttocarryoutthemarketsupervisionandlaw-enforcementfunctionsfully,becausesupervisionofe-commerceisalsooneoftheresponsibilitiesofindustrialandcommercialadministrativedepartment.Thispaperanalysesthecurrentdevelopmentalstatusofe-commerceofourcountry,anddiscussthewaysofstrengtheningthepowerofmonitoringofe-commercebyindustrialandcommercialadministrativedepartmentandtalkabouttheproposedsolutionsbasedontheanalysisofthesupervisionexperienceofe-commerceinGermany.Thispaperthinksthatthecurrentsupervisionofe-commercebyindustrialandcommercialadministrativedepartmenthastheproblemsofsixaspectsasfollows:Imperfectlawsandregulations,inadequatelegalbasisLackofnecessaryrestrictionsonaccesstoe-commerce,hardaccreditationofthemainbodyofInterneteconomy;Existingdefectsontheregulationofe-commerceinitsownmanagementsystemoftheindustrialandcommercialsector;Lackofeffectivemanagementways;DifficulttogettheevidencesofillegalfactsLackofprofessionalsandideologyisnotinplace.Thispaper,aimingattheseproblemsintheareas,discussthewaysofhowtostrengthenthepowerofmonitoringofe-commercebytheindustrialandcommercialadministrativedepartmentandbringforwardsixpointsonpolicyproposals:First,speedupthelegislativeprocessofMPAVe-commercebusinessregulationSecond,complywiththesystemofmainaccesstoe-commercestrictly,checkontheaccesses;Third,establishtheadministrativemanagementsystemfore-commerce;Fourth,reformthemaincarrierofmarketbodyandprovideelectroniclicence;Fifth,setupanelectronicfilingsystemcontract;Sixth,trainagroupofhigh-qualitypersonofindustrialandcommercialregulatory.KEYWORDS:e-commerce,theindustrialandcommercialadministrativeorgans,theregulationofe-commerce200820082008MPA120071.62400025MPA2.[1][2]WTO[1][EB/OL][2].,2004.228-229.MPA32005C2CB2CB2BC2CMPA412312315MPA5,,,,MPA61-1()[3],,,,,IT(),:,,,,,[4],,(),,,,[3].[J].,2001,(02)[4],,,,WWW(worldwideweb),,,,,[5][6][5].[J].,200610[6],.[J].,2008,(01)MPA8[7][7],,,[8],,[8].[J].,2003,(06)MPA10[9],,,,,B2C,[10][11][9].[J].,2000,(04)[10].--21[M].:,2006.[11].[J].,2003,(07)MPA11MPA12,2005520002006200642007MPA1320073,,,,,,,2007594200690.4%433156%[12]20083.1520072007123151605%[12].[N].,2008-04-02MPA1420074200782007412007830163004464623.5020073320061220076200758MPA1518K200781000802007378100MPA1628002800582136%20001000MPA1719962006660()[13][13].[J].,2006,(05)MPA181001231520073824%202149[14][14].[J].,2006,(10)MPA199.84500100062700MPA20MPA21901994Intershop200089495246930.2%32.6%[15]505:[15].[J].,2002,(10)MPA22:123420011000:3-12001[16]200051645[16].[J].,2002,(09)MPA23(EHI)(TrustedShops)(TUV)50MPA24:199719982427018[17]:1Internet2345625%503105:1234[17].[J].,2002,(10)MPA255[18]():1:2:3:4::19966()2000[18].----J.,2005,12MPA26610008593[19]19977:::7[20][19],.[J].,2000,(12)[20].[J].,2001,(04)MPA27MPA28[21][21],.[J].,2004,(12)MPA29MPA30[22]1[22].[N].,2007-06-06MPA3123[23][23].J.,2005,(10)MPA32MPA33MPA34:????MPA35MPA36[1].,2005[2].,2007[3].,2004[4].,2004[5].,2005[6].,2006[7].,2005[8].4,2004[9].,2007[10].,2005[11].,2006[12].[J].,2007,(04)[13].J.,2003,(04)[14].J.,2003,(05)[15].[J].-,2000,(04)MPA37[16].[J].,2001,(01)[17].J.,2004,(02)[18],,.[J].,2003,(05)[19],.[J].,2005,(02)[20].[J].(),2003,(05)[21].J.,2005,(10)[22].[J].,2006,(26)[23].J.,2004,(06)[24].[J].,2002,(11)[25].J.,2000,(04)[26].J.,2003,(10)[27].[J].,2007,(06)[28].J.,2005,(06)[29].21[J].,2000,(03)[30].J.,2005,(05)[31].J.,2004,(02)[32].J.,2003,(10)[33].J.,2005,(12)[34].----J.,2005,(12)MPA38[35].J.,2004,(01)[36].J.,2005,(02)[37].J.,2004,(01)[38].[J].,2004,(12)[39].[J].,2003,(10)[40].[J].,2002,(07)[41].[J].,2002,(03)[42],.B2C[J].,2006,(02)[43].[J].,2005,(02)[44].[J].,2002,(05)[45].[J].,2001,(11)[46].J.,2004,(10)[47],.[J].,2005,(01)[48]ScottishQualificationsAuthority.Internet:Introducinge-commerce,ChinaModernEconomic.Publishinghouse,2005[49]FordWarwick.SecureElectronicCommerce.Prence-HallInc1997[50]..http:/www.netlawen.com/new200111/zlml.htm[51][52]