韦努蒂的异化翻译与翻译伦理的神韵

20101331JournalofForeignLanguagesJanuary2010Vol.33No.1:1004-5139(2010)01-0080-06:H059:A(,100089;,210433):,:,,,,:;;TheAuraofVenutisForeignizingTranslationandEthicsofTranslationJIANGTong(CollegeofForeignLanguages,CapitalNormalUniversity,Beijing100089,China;Post2DoctoralProgram,Dept.ofChineseLanguageandLiterature,FudanUniversity,Shanghai210433,China)AbstractAchainoftermscouldbeclearlyfoundinthecourseofthedevelopmentofLawrenceVenutistranslationthoughts,thatis,thetranslatorsinvisibility,symptomaticreading,foreignizingtranslation,abusivefidelity,thescandalsoftranslation,remainder,minoritizingtranslation,theculturalidentitiesoftranslation,ethicsofdifference,andethicsoflocation.Bytheseprogressivetermsinconstantchange,Venutileadsatendencypursuingthedifferenceinlanguageandcultureandethicsoftranslation.LawrenceVenuti,byhisowntranslationstudies,holdsthat,translationcanbringaboutgreatchangesinlanguage,culture,evensociety.Thisistheauraradiatedfromtranslation.Keywordsforeignizingtranslation;ethicsoftranslation;aura,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,[12:10],,08,,,,,,,,,:,,,:(translatorsinvisibility)(symptomaticreading)(foreignization)(abusivetranslation)(resistancy),,,,(scandalsoftranslation)(minoritizingtranslation)(remainder)(culturalidentities)(ethicsofdifference)(ethicsoflocation),,,,,1995[3:19-20],,,700,,2007,,:[13:40-41],,,,:[10:43-46;11:34-38],,,,,,,,,,,,,,(polarized),,:,:,,18,(scandalsoftranslation),,,?,:,,,,,:,2009612,,,1620,,,,,,,,,!,2008(Trans2lation,Simulacra,Resistance)(Translation,Interpretation,CanonFormation),,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,[15:7-16],,,,,,2890,,,,,,,[14:41],,,,,,,,[4:81],,,,,,,,,,,,,,[12:2],,,,,,,[14:41],:,,,[4:81],,,,?,,,,[14:45],,[2:36-54;16:19],,38,,,,(),,,,,(thirdspace),(interculturali2ty),(culturalglo2calization),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:[1]Bhabha,Homi.TheLocationofCulture[M].London&NewYork:Routledge,1994.[2]Schleiermacher,Friedrich.Onthedifferentmethodsoftranslating[A].Schulte,Rainer&Biguente,John.TheoriesofTranslation:AnanthologyfromDrydentoDerrida[C].Chicago&London:TheUniversityofChicagoPress,1992.36-54.[3]Venuti,Lawrence.TheTranslatorsInvisibility:Ahistoryoftranslation[M].NewYork:Routledge,1995.[4]Venuti,Lawrence.TheScandalsofTranslation:Towardsanethicsofdifference[M].NewYork:Routledge,1998.[5]Venuti,Lawrence.TheTranslationStudiesReader[C].London&NewYork:Routledge,2000.[6]Venuti,Lawrence.Translation,simulacra,resistance[J].TranslationStudies,2008,1(1):18-33.[7]Venuti,Lawrence.Translation,interpretationandcanonformation[J].TheorizingTranslationandtheClassic.2008,(26):27-52.[8].:[J].,1998,(2):13-20.[9].[J].,2000,(1):49-52.[10].[J].,2008,(3):43-46.[11].:48[J].,2009,(2):34-38.[12].[M].:,2005.[13].[J].,2007,(3):39-44.[14].[J].,2005,(5):39-45.[15],.[C].:,2007.[16]().[A].,.[C].:,2000.21-27.[17].[M].:,2006.[18].[M].:,2003.:2009-09-09:(1974-),,,,:2010201020106,:1),,,;2)2020:2010656():::1)(;;;2020)2)(;;;)3)(;;;)4)(;;;)()()()()(500)():[e-mail]20103102010325::[e-mail]/:021-65366605;021-653119003264(),3274()2009158