52英语感叹句课件

感叹句exclamationTina感叹句•一、什么叫感叹句•感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。感叹句的基本句型•【句型一】•What+a/an+adj.+c.n.单+(主语+谓语)！•(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！Whatacleverboyheis!(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！Whataninterestingstoryitis!感叹句的基本句型•【句型二】•What+adj.+c.n.复+(主语+谓语)！•Whatinterestingstories(theyare)!•Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!感叹句的基本句型•【句型三】•What+adj.+u.n.+(主语+谓语)！•Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天气啊！•Whatimportantnewsitis!•多重要的消息啊！感叹句的基本句型•注意：但有些不可数名词，rain,surprise,breakfast,lunch等，如当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用whata/an，如：•多大的一场雨啊！Whataheavyrainitis!这多么令人惊奇啊！Whatagreatsurpriseitis!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！•Whatarichbreakfastitis!感叹句的基本句型•【句型四】•How+形容词+主语+谓语（系动词）！•Howkindyouare!你心肠真好!感叹句的基本句型•【句型五】•How+副词+主语+谓语(实义动词)！•Howbeautifullyyousing!你唱得真好听!•Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快啊！注意：How+主语+谓语！如：HowIwanttobeadoctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！•Howshedances!她跳得多好啊！感叹句的基本句型•【句型六】•How+形容词+a/an+名词+其他成分！陈述句变感叹句的步骤：一断二看三加四换•1.Itisalongstory.•2.Thisbookisinteresting.whathowWhatalongstoryitis!Howinterestingthisbookis!感叹句引导词：What\how区别：去掉主谓部分，中心语是形容词或副词的用how;中心语是名词的用what._____abrightboyheis!_____brighttheboyis!_____goodapplestheyare!_____goodtheapplesare!_____coldweatheritis!_____coldtheweatheris!注：若句中无形容词、副词，只有一个主谓部分，则感叹词用：how______Iwanttobeagreatteacher!______timeflies!WhatHowWhatHowWhatHowHowHow现炒现卖现炒现卖•It’saninterestingfilm.•→Whataninterestingfilmitis!•→Howinterestingthefilmitis!•→Howinterestingafilmitis!•②It’swonderfulweather.•→Whatwonderfulweather!天气真好！•③Hedidtheworkcarefully.•→Howcarefullyhedidthework!•④Timepassedquickly.时间过得很快•→Howquicklytimepassed!时间过得真快•【难点】what类感叹句省略形容词:1.当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时Whatluck!真幸运!Whatfools!真是些笨蛋!Whatasurprise!真是意想不到!Whatfunwecouldhave!我们玩得多开啊!2.当进行批评时Whatnonsense!一派胡言!Whatashame!多可耻(惜)!Whatamess!多么脏乱啊!3.当表示强调或夸张时Oh,whatalie!啊，多大的谎言!Whatanight!多糟糕的一个晚上！4.当表示蔑视时Whatamanheis!那家伙算什么!现炒现卖•填入适当的词完成下列感叹句1.___difficulthomeworkwehave!2.___cutedogitis!3.___interestingthestoryis!4.___badtheweatherinEnglandis!5.___honestboyTomis!6.___goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!WhatWhataHowHowWhatanWhata