742014新人教版八年级英语下unit9单元课件

Howwasyourvacation?Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudo?Itwas…Iwentto…Idid…spacemuseumamusementparkhistorymuseumzoowaterpark1.spacemuseum2.amusementpark3.waterpark4.cameran.1.太空博物馆2.游乐场3.水上乐园4.照相机；摄影机；摄像机spacemuseumHaveyoueverbeentoaspacemuseum?historymuseumHaveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?artmuseumHaveyoueverbeentoanartmuseum?waterparkHaveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?zooHaveyoueverbeentoazoo?amusementparkHaveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?A:Haveyoueverbeento…?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).1aspacemuseum____historymuseum____artmuseum____waterpark____zoo____amusementpark____SarahClaudiaTalksomethingaboutthepicture..A:HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?•B：Yes,Ihave.Whataboutyou?•A:Metoo.•=SohaveI.•=Ihaveeverbeenthere,too.•So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.•A:HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?•B:No,Ihaven’t.Whataboutyou?•A:Meneither.•=NeitherhaveI.•=Ihaven’tbeenthere,either.•Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.Ihavebeentothezooalotoftimes.答______________.\________________.(我也是)I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.答____________\___________.(我也没去过)TALKSohaveIMetooMeneitherNeitherhaveIChoosethebestanswer.1.WhendidSarahvisittheNationalScienceMuseum?A.TodayB.YesterdayC.Lastyear2.WhendidClaudiavisitthenaturemuseum?A.LastyearB.LastsummerC.Lastschooltrip3.Whatmaytherelationshipbebetweenthetwospeakers?A.FriendsB.TeacherandstudentC.Motherandkid.Listening1SciencemuseumHistorymuseumArtmuseumNaturemuseumSpacemuseumClaudiaSarah√√√√√√Listening11bListen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check(√)theboxes.1c.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.A:Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeento(thespacemuseum)?B:No,1haven’t.Howaboutyou?A:Meneither./Iwenttherelastyear.ButIwanttogoagain.Let'sgothere.Have(has)goneto意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二人称代词作主语。如:—WhereisTom?汤姆在哪里？—Hehasgonetothebookshop.他到书店去了。HehasgonetoHongKong.他到香港去了。(他已前往香港,或在途中,或已到达。说话人暗示他现在不在现场)HehasbeentoHongKong.他曾到过香港。(说话人认为他过去到过香港,现在已不在该地。言外之意他对香港有所了解)(1).Have(has)beenin意为“已经在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。Mr.BrownhasbeeninShanghaiforthreedays.他们到加拿大有五年了。TheyhavebeeninCanadaforfiveyears.2.havebeenin的用法•1have/hasbeento+地名去过某地（去过已回来）；•2have/hasgoneto+地名去了某地（还没回来）；•3have/hasbeenin+地名在某地住了有多长。Havebeento/in和havegoneto的区别1.—WhereisJohn?—He______thesciencelab.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wentto2.—Whereismysister,mum?—She___tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.A.hasbeenB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.willgoAC3.—MayIspeaktoLinTao?—Sorry,heisnotin.—He______toChangsha.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentBListening22aLookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.Conversation11.Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.T/F2.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.T/F3.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.T/FListening2ListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.2bConversation21.Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.T/F2.Lindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday.T/F3.Lindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.T/FConversation31.Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.T/F2.Frank’sfriendhasneverbeentothewaterpark.T/F3.Frankandhisfriendaregoingskating.T/FLookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.2cA:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Oh,it’sfantastic.Let’sgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.极好的Conversation2A:Haveyoueverbeentothewaterpark?B:No,Ihaven't.ButI'mgoingtherenextweek.Wouldyouliketocome?A:Sure.Howwillwegetthere?B:Wecanrideourbikes.A:HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?B:No,I'veneverbeenthere.A:NeitherhaveI.Let'sgo!B:I'dreallyloveto,butIdon'thaveanymoney.A:Let’sgoskatinginstead.B:Ok,whendowegothere?A:Whatabouttomorrow?B:Thatsoundsgood.Conversation3Anna:Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.Haveyoueverbeenthere?Jill:Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.Anna:It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?It’sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.Jill:Yes,Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.2d.Role-playtheconversation.Anna:So,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Jill:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.Anna:Thatsoundsfun.I’veneverbeencamping.Jill:Youshouldtryit!1.我去过北京两次。I_________________Beijingtwice.2.大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。Readingaloud______________tolearnEnglish.3.昨天他没有去那，我也没去。Hedidn’tgothereyesterday.______________.havebeentoagoodwaytoMeneither4.我了解了一些电影的知识。I____________someinformationaboutmovie.5.他的粗心导致了这次失败。Hiscarelessness_______thisfailure.learnedaboutledto1.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如：Thechildrenwereallshockedtolearnofthedeathoftheirheadmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。Ionlylearnedabouttheaccidentlater.我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。2.I’veneverbeencamping.我从未野营过。此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“havebeen+现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：He’sbeenwatchingTVallafternoon.他一下午都在看电视。We’vebeenlivinglikethiseversincethebirthofmylittlebrother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。5.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?【反意疑问句】一、定义：即附加疑问句。表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。二、结构：陈述句+附加疑问句？It’shottoday,isn’tit?三、原则：1.前肯后否，前否后肯2.前名后代3.时态一致Theyworkhard,don’tthey?四、做题方法（一