高考英语7选5练习题(答案解析)

51Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.52Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin．Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.53Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyouaren'tveryambitious.54.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendelusive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown,You'reeasilyhurt．Ifyousleeponyourside.yonhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.55.You'reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.A.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tquitesureofyourself.B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness．C.NormallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingpositionD.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow．G.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions．具体解题步骤：1、标记空前后句中的关键词本文主要讨论各种睡眠姿势反映出的各种性格。各个空前后句的关键词标记如下：51.空后：名词词组secretpersonality,don'tshow52.空前：position；空后：importantposition,theone等。53.空前：neverexpressyourrealfeelings54.空前：aren'tveryambitious(上进心)；空后：youenjoyhavingagoodtime．55.空前：well—balanced；空后：careful2、标记选项中的关键词(A)shy，aren'tquitesure说明空的前一句可能提到过一种不敢干什么(B)knowyourstrengthsandweakness说明一个人性格是好的，优缺点都知道而且能调控。(C)seldomchangetheirsleepingposition说明前后一句可能提到数字，而且是很少的。(D)twopersonalities,shown,secret(E)don'twanttomakefriends,sleepscurledup.（说明前面或后面肯定提到蜷着身子睡觉的人的各种个性。(F)livefortodaynottomorrow（活在当下，没抱负）(G)frequentlychangetheirpositions．BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.36Trustisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately，we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom，liedto，misled，orcheatedon，therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.37It’sunderstandable，butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain，wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.?38Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.?39Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives，we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.?Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost，whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle，lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40Instead，it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.36.答案B解析第一句Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.(信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。)是对trust的解释。选项B中的it指代上文出现的trust，并且继续解释trust的含义;puttingconfidenceinsomeone(对某人寄托信任)，故选B项。注意：选项B与第一句为顺承关系。37.答案E解析选项E与上文能形成因果关系。They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.(他们曾经受过严重伤害，不能容忍这种事情再次发生。)是上一句Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.(有时候人们就是不能再信任别人。)的原因。并且与下一句It’sunderstandable...(这是可以理解的……)有顺承关系。38.答案A解析空格位于段首，根据文章结构分析，极有可能是祈使句。并且选项A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.(学会真正信任你自己。)与空格后的Havingconfidenceinyourself形成同义复现。trustyourself相当于haveconfidenceinyourself。39.答案C解析空格位于段首，根据文章结构分析，极有可能是祈使句。下文中Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.(如果你遭遇了背叛，那么你就成为客观环境的受害者。但是成为受害者与以“受害者的心态”活着是有区别的。)反复出现victim一词，而选项C中的关键词也为victim，形成原词复现。选项C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.(不要把自己当作受害者。)起到总起本段的作用。40.答案G解析Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.(看到事情的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与下一句Instead，it’sahealthyway...forpositive...(相反，这是一个健康的方式……)形成转折关系。并且选项中的positive与下文的positive形成原词复现。ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.71Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.72Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?