牛津7A_unit1-unit6_单元知识点总结(单词+短语+句型+语法)

1牛津（苏教版）7A单元知识总结7AUnit1Thisisme!一、单词e-dogmasteryeargradereadingclubeveryonebebornafterslimlongmusichardshortswimmingwearglassesenjoypolitehelpfulhobbybadmintonvolleyballcourtfootballfieldswimmingpoolswimeatfishMathswalkflylunchtimeeverydaywalkingdrawingalwaysweekendusuallyrunhourthensometimesoftendinnergrandparentrestaurantsportsnewsscoreplayerteammembergoalnextWorldagebirthplacematchwellwinagainreallystrongrubberborrowsayunderstandstartbegindarkCDlotsof(=alotof)lessonsportsomeonesoundgreat二、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1读/看这本书readthisbook2照顾lookafter怎样照顾你的电子狗howtolookafteryoure-dog3（与）某人交朋友makefriends(withsb.)4第一天△thefirstday25向某人作自我介绍△introduceoneselftosb.6在七年级一班inClass1,Grade7=inClassOne,GradeSeven7热爱读书lovereadinglove/like/enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事喜爱踢足球loveplayingfootball8喜欢听音乐likelisteningtothemusic9喜爱玩电脑游戏enjoyplayingcomputergames10来自……comefrom…=befrom…11努力学习（工作）workhard12擅长于…；在…主面做得好begoodat…=dowellin…13在阅读兴趣小组/参加英语兴趣小组intheReadingClub/intheEnglishClub14戴眼镜wearglasses15开始认识这些学生gettoknowthestudents16早上好。/下午好。Goodmorning./Goodafternoon.晚上好。（晚上见面）Goodevening.晚安。（睡前告别）Goodnight.17做笔记makenotes18出生beborn19踢足球/打羽毛球playfootball/badminton20在足球场onthefootballfield21在羽毛球场onthebadmintoncourt22在游泳池里intheswimmingpool23去游泳/跑步goswimming/running24步行回家walkhome=gohomeonfoot乘公共汽车回家takethebushome=gohomebybus乘公共汽车去上学takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus25在周末attheweekend26放风筝flyakite/flykites27在上午/下午/晚上inthemorning/afternoon/evening28带某人去散步takesb.forawalk遛狗takethedogforawalk29与某人谈话talkto/withsb.谈论某事talkaboutsth.30为黄河足球队效力playforHuangheFootballTeam31为我们校足球队进球得分scoreforourschoolfootballteam32进球得分scoregoals33看起来很强壮/高兴（系表）lookstrong/lookhappy听起来很好（系表结构）soundgreat34在下一次世界杯inthenextWorldCup35和他人合作workwithothers36用英语说…(某事)saysth.inEnglish说英语speakEnglish337……的答案theanswerto…38半小时halfanhour39将某物遗忘在某地△leavesth.sp.40练习做某事△practicedoingsth.41需要做某事△needtodosth.三、重点句子1.What’syourname?Myname’s…/I’m…2.Ilovereading./Iloveplayingfootballafterschool./Shelovesdancing.3.IwasborninShanghaibutIliveinBeijingnow.4.Sheworkshard.她学习/工作很努力。5.Ilikelisteningtomusic.我喜欢听音乐。6.Sheisgoodatswimming.=Shedoeswellinswimming.她擅长于游泳。7.Shewearsglasses.她戴眼睛。8.Heenjoysplayingcomputergames.他喜欢玩电脑游戏。9.Italktomyclassmatesatlunchtime.我在午餐时间和同学们交谈。10.Itakemydogforawalkeveryday.我每天带有的狗去散步。walkmydog11.Attheweekend,Iusuallygorunningforhalfanhourinthemorning.在周末，早晨我通常跑半小时的步。12.HeplaysforHuangheFootballTeam.他为黄河足球队效力（踢球）。13.Heisgoodatscoringgoals.他擅长于射门得分。14.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.他想在出征下一届世界杯15.ThemoreEnglishyouspeakinclass,thefasteryouwilllearn.你在课内说英语说得越多，你将学得越快。16.Howwelldoyouknowyournewfriends?你对你的新朋友有多了解？17.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswertosomething,yousay,“I’msorry,Idon’tknow.”你如果不知道某事的答案，你说，“对不起，我不知道。”18.CanIborrowyourpen?我可以借你的钢笔吗？四、语法学习带有be动词和do动词的一般现在时。一般现在时：阐述一般的客观事实；目前存在的事实；经常的习惯性的动作。(1)当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句：主语+is+其他／主语+动词的等三人称单数形式+其他。4如：Heiskind．NancylivesinNanjing．否定句：主语+isn't+其他／主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他如：Heisn'tastudent．Nancydoesn'tliveinNanjing．疑问句：Is+主语+其他／Does+主语+动词原形+其他如：Issheyourmother?DoesNancyliveinNajing?(2)当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句：主语+am／are／动词原形+其他如：Iamaboy.Theylikeapples．否定句：主语+amnot／arenot+其他／主语+don't+动词原形+其它如：Theydon'tlikeapples．Theyarenotfriends．疑问句：Am／Are+主语+其他Do+主语+动词原形+其它如：Dotheylikeapples?Aretheygoodstudents?7AUnit2Myday一、单词wakesleepjustexerciseafter-schoolactivityhomeworksupperbecausebestchateachotherfirstspendlibraryTuesdayFridaypractiseswimmerkindmailsenduseInternettwiceweekmodelnewspapershouldmuchbetterbothtogethercomicThursdayMondayWednesdaytalkbusyinformationwilltripeachlocationdistrictpriceadultexceptorganizewouldclosedlookforwardoutmaybewishdislikereasonreadyworlddifficultpartanswerquestionclever5二、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1醒过来；叫醒wakeup叫醒某人（代词必须放在中间）wakesb.Up2是该做某事的时候了。It’stimeforsth.=It’stimetodosth.是该某人做某事的时候了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.3打算做某事begoingtodosth.4去睡觉；入睡gotosleep5玩得开心havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself6开心地做某事havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.7一个新的网友anewonlinefriend8记日记keepadiary9做早操domorningexercises10上课havelessons11做课外活动doafter-schoolactivities12在操场上intheplayground13彼此聊天chatwitheachother14对某人友好benice/kind/friendlytosb.15（某人）花（时间或金钱）做某事spend…….(in)doingsth.=spend……onsth.16每逢周二和周五EveryTuesdayandFriday17……中的一个成员amemberof……18给某人发电子邮件e-mailme=sendane-mailtome19发送某物给某人sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.20一周两次twiceaweek21听收音机listentotheradio22做飞机模型makemodelplanes23看太多电视watchtoomuchTV=watchTVtoomuch24太多toomuch+不可数名词toomany+可数名词复数25太muchtoo+形容词或副词26总是；一直allthetime=always27约见某人，会见某人meetupwithsb.28了解很多关于电脑（的知识）knowalotaboutcomputers29舞蹈课dancinglesson(s)30没有时间做某事havenotimetodosth.31和某人在电话上谈话talkto/withsb.onthephone32教我们英语teachusEnglish33向某人问好sayhellotosb34去旅行goonatrip635因为做某事而感谢你。Thankyoufordoingsth.36期待做某事（to为介词）lookforwardtosth./lookforwardtodoingsth.37你认为……怎样？Whatdoyouthinkof….?=Howdoyoulike…?38需要做某事needtodosth.39为某事做（好）准备get/bereadyforsth.准备做某事get/bereadytodosth.40对……有好处begoodfor…41…….对我来说很困难….behardforsb.42了解更多关于这个世界的（事情）learnmoreabouttheworld三、重点句子1.Isittimeforbreakfast?=Isittimetohavebreakfast?到吃早饭的时候了？2.Iwanttogotosleep.我想去睡觉。3.★Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohav