雅思听力场景词汇

1-25备注：下面的听力词汇是按照场景排序的。有下划线的词语是曾经在雅思考试中出现过的即一级重点词汇必须背诵。2-25House-Renting租房landlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客neighbour邻居resident/citizen/inhabitant/dweller居民Feeswater/gas/electricity/telephonebillutilitybill水电费rent租金deposit押金laundryfee洗衣费incomingcall来电Location位置rural/country/village乡村suburb/outskirts郊区suburban郊区的urban/downtown/citycentre城市address地址livingquarter生活区road/street/avenue/lane/drive街道alley小巷forsale待售forlease/rent待租refundable可归还noisy吵闹shade树荫blackout停电Housealteration房屋改造roomallocation房屋分配property资产，财产enquiry咨询settle定居contract合同contactnumber联系号码UplandStreetKaysStreetGreenwayRoadCoteheleHouse考特黑尔宅第（英国）Accommodation住宿studenthostel学生宿舍dormitory(dorm)学生宿舍studentresidencehomestay寄宿家庭youthhostel青年旅店bungalow平房flat/apartment公寓studioapartment单间公寓singlebedroom单人间doublebedroom双人间（单床）twinroom双人间（两个床）bedsit/bedsittingroom单间（卧室兼起居室）livingroom客厅sharedkitchen公用厨房bathroom浴室（带厕所）showerspace淋浴室garage车库study书房storeroom储藏室laundryroom洗衣房entrancehall/lobby/foyer大厅courtyard庭院basement地下室firedoor/fireescape安全出口corridor/hallway/porch/aisle走廊slopingramp斜坡balcony阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点specialfood/dietaryrequirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian/vegetableonly/vegan素食的noredmeat（印度人）不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullionedwindow直棂窗wall墙壁ceiling天花板roof屋顶sunsheet阳光板skylight天窗switch开关gate/door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence篱笆chimney(stack)烟囱（管）tile瓦片brick砖头Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备closecircuittelevision/videosurveillance闭路电视监控系统airconditioner/conditioning（中央）空调heater/stove/radiator取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift/elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池paddingpool戏水池rubbish/dust/contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished没有配家具的cream奶油（色）客厅carpet/rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子fireplace壁炉table桌子chair椅子sofa/couch沙发coffeetable咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereosystem立体声television电视digitalTVset数字电视personalcomputer个人电脑(ceiling)fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜3-25wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱QueenSize/KingSize（超）大床doubledecker/bunkbed双层床bedlinen床上编织品pillow(case)枕头/枕套sheet床单mattress床垫blanket毛毯curtain窗帘厨房gascooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸waterpipe水管runningwater自来水dishwasher洗碗机squeezer榨汁机microwaveoven微波炉toaster吐司机，烤面包机refrigerator/fridge/freezer冰箱卫生间shower淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所，马桶lotion洗液towel毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor/shaver(手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuumcleaner吸尘器washingmachine洗衣机waterheater热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据4-25Job-Hunting工作job/work工作career事业occupation/vocation职业profession工作专业应聘者与面试官interviewer面试官personnelmanager人事经理humanresource人力资源interviewee面试者applicant申请人candidate求职者employer/employee雇主（雇员）求职job-hunting/job-seeking找工作recruit招聘，吸引（新成员）jobfair招聘会personnelmarket人才市场applyforajob/position申请工作vacantpositions职位空缺appointment预约applicationletter求职信resume简历C.V.(curriculumvitae)简历letterofreference/recommendation推荐信enclose附上format格式简历内容1.personalinformation/details个人信息surname姓氏fullname全名birthdate出生日期sex/gender性别male/female男性/女性contact联系方式letterbox邮箱2.educationbackground教育背景universityattended毕业院校college学院highschool高中secondaryschool初中major专业computerscience计算机科学programming编程accounting会计finance金融sociology社会学medicine医学law法律philosophy哲学civilengineering土木工程tourismandhospitalitymanagement酒店与旅游管理socialandpublicpolicy社会与公共政策subject科目English英语Mathematics数学History历史Physics物理Chemistry化学Politics政治Biology生物Ecology地质Geography地理course课程degree学位bachelor学士master硕士doctor博士certificate证书diploma文凭graduationyear毕业年份3.workexperience工作经验employmentbackground工作背景unemployed失业的qualification资历colleague/workmate同事caterfor/to迎合prestige声望competition比赛competitive竞争的cooperative合作的，合作社teamwork团队合作requirements必备条件workload工作负荷challenging有挑战性的well-paid薪水高的previousposition前任职位jobresponsibilities工作职责routinework日常工作workshop工作间，专题讨论会showroom展厅roleculture（企业中的）“任务”文化personalculture“个人”文化duty职责dayshift白班part-time兼职promotion升职ambition野心project/program项目4.expectedsalary期望薪水salary/wage/pay/income工资allowance津贴bonus奖金commission佣金benefit福利insurance保险furthereducation进修深造holiday假期coffeebreak/teatime休息时间pension养老金retire退休welfare福利staffing安置员工newsletter简报profit利润，收益职业blue/whitecollar蓝（白）领officework文员工作Tourguide导游（guidedtours有导游的旅行）Travelagent旅行代理Doctor医生（注意和daughter的读音相似）Nurse护士Pilot飞行员Captain船长Computerprogrammer电脑程序员Administrator管理员Designer设计员Scientist科学家Writer作家Editor编辑Reporter/journalist记者Policeofficer警官Photographer摄影师（注意读音）5-25PersonnelManager人事经理Mayor市长（注意读音）Researcher研究员Accountant会计师Engineer工程师Cleaner清洁工Receptionist接待员Assistant助理Networker网络工作者Secretary秘书Businessman/merchant商人Attendant侍从Actor/actress（女）演员Physicaltherapist理疗师Stockbroker股票经纪人Salesman销售员Cashier出纳Dietician营养师Hospitalitystaff餐厅员工Chef主厨Kitchenhand厨房帮工butler男管家maidservant女仆craftsman手工艺者athlete运动员carpenter木匠melody旋律rhythm韵律pasttime消遣juggling杂耍6-25Travelling旅游Generaljourney/trip/tour/travel旅游travelagency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游，指南membership会员资格recreation/entertainment娱乐packagetour团队游freetour自由行businesstrip出差mid-range中距离（旅游）机场场景economy/touristclass经济舱businessclass商务舱first/VIPclass头等舱one-wayticket单程票round-trip/returnticket往返票layover/stopover中途停留non-stopflight直达航班connecting-flight转机airporttax机场税duty-freeshop免