新概念第三册第22课ppt

Lesson22Byheart熟记台词run(ran,run)v.（戏剧,电影等）连演，连映--Thefilmissosuccessfulthatitrunsforseveralweeks.Theplaywillrun(for)thirtynights.这戏将连演一个月。runerrands(为别人)跑腿，跑差使。runahotel经营旅馆。runsb.intotrouble使某人为难。letthingsruntheircourse听其自然。Corruptionisrunningwildamongofficialsatallranks.Hewhorunsmayread(it).跑着都读得出，明显易懂。Thetrainrunsdaily.火车每天开行。Theriverrunsclear[thick].这条河流清澈[混浊]。Shelvesranroundthewalls.架子靠墙四面摆满。Thechild‘snoseruns.这孩子流鼻涕。Athoughtranthroughmymind.我脑子里闪过一个念头。Hiseyesrandownthepage.他看了看这一页。Hisletterrunsasfollows.他的信这样写着。Sothestoryruns.据说(事情)就是这样的。Howyourtongueruns!瞧，你讲个没完。runfor去叫(…)；参加…的竞选，做…的候选人。runforanoffice做候补人；钻营作官runintofiveeditions出到第五版Thetrainmakesarunof100milesin2hours.火车两小时跑100英里therunofevents事态的趋势；形势。thecommonrunofmankind普通人，常人theordinary[common]run普通人，普通物品[事件]line〔pl.〕【戏剧】台词。memorizeone'slines记诵台词。afishingline钓鱼线。hangtheclothesontheline把衣服挂在绳子上anairline航空线。alineofsupply【军事】补给线。afacecoveredwithdeeplinesofcare满面愁容。relationsinthefemaleline母系亲属。go[step]overtheline越界；超越限度。havegoodlinesinone‘sface面孔的轮廓很好。guidingline方针。Holdtheline,please.(电话)请等一等。aproductionline生产线。thefirstlineofdefence第一道防线。aroadlinedwithtrees两旁种着树的路。Peoplelinethestreetstowelcome.人们夹道欢迎。afacelinedwithage因年老起了皱纹的脸。Falterv.支吾,结巴说--Hehaspracticedthepoemseveraltimes,sohehasnocausetofalter.他练习这首诗好多次了，所以没有理由结巴。Hisvoicebegantofalter.他的声音开始发颤。Stammerv.口吃,结巴着说出,结结巴巴地说Hestammeredouthisneed.他结结巴巴地说出了他的需要。Hisstammerprohibitedhimfrombecomingagoodspeaker.口吃使他不能成为一个好的演讲者。Staggercast(cast,cast)v.选派…扮演角色--Theactorwascastintheroleofhero.这个演员在剧中扮演英雄的角色。Rolen.角色,任务Theboycastastoneintothewater.男孩把一块石头扔进水中。Thecandlecastadimlightonthetable.蜡烛在桌上投下黯淡的光。Thehighbelltowercastalongshadowonthegrass.高高的钟楼在草地上投下长长的影子。Theafternoonsun,shiningonthecoin,castatinyshadowontheground.午后的太阳照在那枚硬币上，在地面上投下了一个小小的阴影。Americanselectapresidenteveryfouryears,andonlycitizensover18cancastavote.美国每四年选一出一位总统，但只有年满18岁的公民才能投票。Imprisonv.关押（=putsbinprison关押某人）--Hewasimprisonedfor10years.imprisonmentn.关押--sentencesbtolifeimprisonment判名人终生监禁prison,jail=gaoln.监狱--sendsbtoprison/putsbinprison/throwsbintoprisoninprison坐牢（不加the）--Heisinprison/jail/gaol.=Heisbehindbars.他在铁窗之后。Revealv.使显露,揭露,揭穿--Thesecrethasn'tbeenrevealed.Revealvt.把什么露出来--Acurtainwasupandrevealedthebeautifulscenery.（n.风景,景色）Disclosevt.揭发（--disclosethetruth）Discovervt.发现Uncovervt.揭开具体的盖子--Averytightdressrevealsthebeautifulfigure.Revealableadj.可展现的Revealern.探测器ArevealingnightdressIshouldbegladtogiveyouanyhelpifyourevealyourthoughtstome.如果你把你的想法透露给我，我愿意尽全力帮助你。Ipromisednevertorevealhissecret.我答应决不泄露他的秘密。Yes,thereisablank.是的，其间有一段空白。Heblankedanentry.他删除了一个项目(或词条)。Hehandedmeablankcheck.他递给我一张空白支票。Intothecomputer,ablankhead.对著电脑，脑袋一片空白。Pleasefillinthisblankwithmale/female.请在这个空格中填上男性或是女性。BlanchbleakItlookedlikeablanksheetofpaperbuttherewasamessageonitininvisibleink.它看起来是一张空白的纸，但是上面有一个用隐形墨水写的消息。Passwordenteredwasblank.Pleasetryagain.密码不能是空白，请再试一次。squintv.眯着（眼）看,瞄squintone'seyes眯着眼睛--Hesquintedhiseyesandlookedattheletter.peerat眯着眼睛看GazeGapeGlareStarepeepdimadj.昏暗--TheroomistoodimsoIcan'treadtheletter.Gloomyadj.(天气,心情)抑郁的--Theweatherisgloomytoday./Heisingloomymood.Duskyadj.(天色)漆黑的,黑暗的--Towardseveningit’sgettingdusky.Murkyadj.黑暗的,阴沉的--Ican'tgooutatmurkynight.Mistyadj.多雾的,迷蒙的--Thebuildingisoutofsightonsuchamistyday.Proceedv.继续进行（停顿之后的继续）proceedto/with进行继续某事--Let'sproceedtobusiness.--Youmustproceedwithyourwork.Proceedfrom…从…着手开始继续--Theyproceedfromlessonone.proceedagainstsb起诉某人--Hedecidedtoproceedagainsthisneighbour.textonend=continuouslyadv.连续的（位于具体的时间之后）--Hesatthereforhoursonend.--Wehadhardlyanythingtoeatfordaysonend.onend=uprightadv.竖着--Thecat'sfurstoodonend.--Igotabigshock,somyhairstoodonend.我被吓了一跳,以至于我毛骨悚然。ForyearsonendFormany/severalconsecutiveyears连贯的；Forfive/sixstraightyearsForafewsuccessiveyearsTheghoststorysettheirhaironend.goondoingsomething：继续做某事；继续干同一件事；Tonyhadtopushhimselftogoondoingsuchdullwork.汤尼不得不驱策自己继续做这种单调无趣的事。would[表示意愿]愿;偏要,肯--Hewouldeatnothing.他不肯吃东西;他什么也不愿吃。--Itoldhimnottogo,buthewouldnotlisten.我叫他别去,可他偏不听。--Hewouldgoinspiteofourwarnings.他不听我们的劝告,执意要去。[表示推测]大概,该是--Iwouldbeabouttenwhenmybrotherlefthome.我哥哥离开家时,我大概十岁左右。[表示请求或个人想法、看法,使语气更婉转]请--Wouldyoukindlyshowmethewaytothestation?劳驾,请问到车站的路怎么走?--Iwouldliketospeakafewwords.我想讲几句话。learn/knowbyheart把什么牢记在心--Thesentenceissoimportantthatyoumustlearnitbyheart.heartandsouladv.全心全意的,全身心的--Weseverthestudentsheartandsoul.takeheart鼓起勇气,恢复信心loseone’sheart失去信心loseone’shearttosb=giveone’shearttosb亲信于某人--Theboylosthishearttothegirl.putone'sheartintosth致力于某事--Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。haveone'sheartinone'sboots提心吊胆--Hehadhisheartinhisbootswhenhewentoutalongatnight.presentsthto=handto=passtoinfull=fully=completely4.toone'ssurprise,让某人惊讶的是Toone’s+表达人情绪的名词Tomysurprise,theteacherwaslate.toone'sjoyTomyjoy,mymothercametomygraduationceremony..toone'sexcitement,Toourexcitement,ourteamwins.disappointmentEmbarrassment/despair/relief