small-talk

wordsandphrasesreviewmasterknow1.lackv.缺乏,缺少2.advanceadj.预先的,在前的3.inaddition除此之外,另外4.asaconsequence因此,结果5.leaveout省去,删去,漏掉6.takethelead带头,领先3029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543211.v.缺乏,缺少2.adj.预先的,在前的3.除此之外,另外4.因此,结果5.省去,删去,漏掉6.带头,领先lackadvanceinadditionasaconsequenceleaveouttakethelead1.lackv.缺乏,缺少,不足eg.Shelackstheexperience.Youaresorichthatyoulacknothing..出生于富裕之家，他从不缺钱。Borninarichfamily,heneverlacksmoney.n.欠缺,不足,缺乏,需要lackof…=alackof…缺……eg.Thefamoussingerdieddueto(a)lackofrest.eg.Hehastobegfor(a)lackofmoney.eg.Wehavenolackofwaterhere.高考链接:(09上海,33)Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin(09辽宁,25)Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeat-inghabitsanda_____ofexercise.A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand2.advanceadj.预先的,在前的e.g.advancewarningadvancetickets***advancen.提前inadvance***advancev.行进,推进eg.Oursoldiersareadvancingtowardtheenemybase.***advancedadj.高级的,先进的eg.anadvancedcountryadvancedideastheadvancedEnglish预先警报预售票事先，提前1.Heisamanof____ideasandheoftenmakesacarefulplan_____.A.advanced,beforeadvanceB.advancing,inadvanceC.advanced,inadvanceD.advancing,inadvanceof2.Hewilltakean_____courseinphysicsnextyear.A.advancementB.advancedC.advancingD.advance3.inaddition,除……以外Itwasacoldwindyday.Inaddition,welackedthemoneytobuytheticket.inadditionto…=besideseg.Itwasacoldwindyday.Inadditiontothat,welackedthemoneytobuytheticket.___English,hehastostudyanotherforeignlanguage.A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.InadditiontoD.BesideFillintheblanks,usinginadditionorinadditiontoIpaid100yuan___________.______________thenamesonthelist,therearefourotherdancers.inadditionInadditionto4.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresulteg.ThetsunamihitthecoastlinearoundIndianocean,asaconsequence,thousandsofpeoplediedandmorebecamehomeless.asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof高考链接1._____ofyourbadwork,I’mforcedtodismissyou.A.InconsequenceB.InaconsequenceofC.AsconsequenceD.Inresult2.Hehadsomebadfood,_____hefellillthismorning.A.asaresultB.asaconsequenceC.inconsequenceD.allofthethree5.leaveoutFirst,decidewhattoleaveoutandwhattoleavein.Sheleftoutacinaccount.Leavemeoutofthisquarrel,please——Idon’twanttogetinvolved.你可以省去细节，只告诉我们主要的事实就行了。_______________thedetails;justgiveusthemainfacts.Youcanleaveout省去遗漏排除在外首先，决定何取何舍。她在“account”这个词中漏掉了一个“c”请别把我拉入这场争吵中——我可不想牵连进去。6.takethelead:带头,领先Ifwetaketheleadinthis,othersmayfollow.她在第二圈时领先。(圈:lap)Shetooktheleadinthesecondlap.AllroadsleadtoRome.高考链接:(09年上海,37)Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_____.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught(09年浙江,11)Webelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly___violence.A.runsintoB.comesfromC.leadstoD.beginswithlosethelead落后putone’sfootinone’smouthputone’sfootinone’smouth直译的话是“把自己的脚放进自己的嘴里”，为什么它的意思却是“说错话”呢？原来这个成语是从另一个成语putone’sfootinit衍生出来的。Putone’sfootinit本来是指一不小心一脚踩在污水或比污水更加厉害的东西上面，现在英国人也直接用这个成语来表达“说错话”。putone’sfootinone’smouth就是一不小心一脚踩在自己的嘴巴上了，也就是说错话，美国人更习惯这种用法。eg.Youputyourfootinyourmouth.1.formal(反义词）adj._________2.polite(反义词）adj._________3.foolishn.__________4.absentn.__________5.applyn.__________6.interruptionv.__________7.imaginationv.___________8.apologyv.___________9.confidentadv.___________10.seriouslyadj.___________informalimpolitefoolabsenceapplicationinterruptimagineapologiseconfidentlyserious1.chancemessy2.dutypurpose3.companyreply4.answerfirm5.aimobligation6.toughopportunityabsence1.缺乏……/……不存在(of)absenceof…//intheabsenceof….eg.absenceofexperience缺经验Weareintheabsenceofexperience.2.缺席(from)absencefromthemeetingabsencefromschoolabsentadj.缺席的,缺乏的absent-mindedI’mdoingMary’sjobinherabsence.intheabsenceofher(人)不在时1.Hiserrorisserious.2.Hewaskind,butveryserious.3.IwasseriousinwhatIsaidatdinner.4.Gettingmarriedisaseriousmatter.5.Heisnotseriousaboutliterature.严重的，令人担心的严肃的，庄严的认真的，不是开玩笑的重要的，须认真对待的热衷的，极感兴趣的favourn.恩惠,照顾,偏袒eg.MayIaskyouafavour?Mothershouldn’tshowtoomuchfavourtooneofherchildren.dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.“帮某人的忙”Domeafavourandturntheradiodown,willyou？infavourofsb./sth.“赞成/支持某人/某事物”他支持那个计划。Hewasinfavourofthatplan.insb’sfavour“对某人有利”Everythingisinmyfavour.高考链接:(06陕西,10)Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas____it.A.inhonourofB.inmemoryofC.infavourofD.insearchofYouarereallyverykind.I’llneverforgetthe___youhavedoneforme.A.favourB.deedC.helpD.kindToseehowmanynewwordsyoucanremember20191817161514131211109876543211.yawnv.打呵欠2.immigrationn.移民3.visan.签证4.receptionn.欢迎会，招待会Toseehowmanynewwordsyoucanremember20191817161514131211109876543215.outspokenadj.坦率的，直言不讳的6.matureadj.成熟的7.cautiousadj.谨慎的，小心的8.contradictv.反驳1.打呵欠2.immigration3.签证4.reception5.坦率的，直言不讳的6.mature7.谨慎的，小心的8.contradictyawn移民visa招待会outspoken成熟的cautious反驳bodylanguage女主人职员haircuthostess传真smalltalk闲谈，聊天guesssocialrules社交规则肢体语言女销售员打字员saleswomantypistfaxmotto座右铭发型function功能clerk人类humanbeinghigherfasterstrongerFillintheblanksSocialskillsareimportantindailylife.Youshouldn’ta__talkingtosomeoneyou(认识).Peoplelikeamanwhocantalk(自信地)toeveryguestataparty.Andyouwon’tmakemorefriendsifyou(缺乏)theconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon’tknow.Soyoumustlearn(