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Book7Unit1Livingwell基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.Youshouldn’twearsuch(笨拙的)shoes.2.Ifyou(惹恼)thecat,shewillscratchyou.3.Thiscountryhasbeen(独立的)since1920.clumsyannoyindependent4.Thatwasthefirst(鼓励)Ihadeverreceivedfromhim.5.His(残疾)preventshimfromholdingajob.6.Nothingwouldstopmefromachievingmy(雄心).7.Agooddietisbtoyourhealth.8.Thistaxshouldbea.9.Factorieswerespreadingofromtheoldheartofthetown.10.Theagencyisvoluntaryandnotrunforp.encouragementdisabilityambitioneneficialbolishedutwardsrofitⅡ.重点短语再现1.换句话说2.闲坐着3.总而言之4.取笑5.上气不接下气6.适合7.和;也8.在很多方面9.遇到;经历;会晤10.(口语)(祝你)一切顺利inotherwordssitaroundallinallmakefunofoutofbreathadapttoaswellasinmanywaysmeetwithallthebestⅢ.典型句式运用1.Sometimes,too,Iwastooweaktogotoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.有时候我太虚弱了,不能去上学,因此,我的学习遭受了损失。too...to...意为“”,常用来表示的意义,可用“not...enoughto...”和“so...that...”来替换。太……而不能……否定考点提炼2.Iusedtoclimbtrees,swimandplayfootball.我过去常爬树、游泳、踢足球。表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在,后接动词原形;意为“习惯于做某事”,be有多种状态,可用get或become替换;beusedtodosth.意为“”,use为及物动词,表示“使用”,是被动结构。usedtodosth.beusedto(doing)sth.被用来做某事考点提炼3.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他们,给他们鼓励,使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。as+++n.+as...意为“和……一样……”,常用来比较前后两者在某方面相等。考点提炼adj.a/an4.Sodon’tfeelsorryforthedisabledormakefunofthem,anddon’tignorethemeither.所以,对于残疾人不要感到抱歉或是取笑他们,更不要忽略他们。makefunofsb.意为“______________________”。playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑;捉弄某人makeafoolofsb.愚弄某人laughatsb.嘲笑某人forfun好玩,为了乐趣考点提炼开某人的玩笑;捉弄某人导练互动重点单词1.disabilityDoyouknowanyonewithamentalorphysicaldisability?(回归课本P1)观察思考Thehandsomeboywasamanwithdisability.这个英俊的男孩毫无能力。Hegetsadisabilitypensionfromthegovernmentbecauseofhisdisabilitiesinafireaccident.他因为在一次火灾事故中造成的伤残而得到政府的伤残抚恤金。Sheswimswelldespiteherdisabilities.她虽然身有残疾,却是个游泳高手。归纳总结disability表示“”时为可数名词,表示“”时为不可数名词。physical/mental/permanentdisability生理残疾/心理缺陷/终身残疾ableadj.能够……的,得以……的;有才干的,能力出众的残疾,伤残无力,无能unableadj.不能的,不会的enablev.使能够,使可能,使可行disablevt.使丧失能力;使伤残disabledadj.残疾的abilityn.能力,本领;才能,才智inabilityn.不能;无能disablementn.残疾;无能力易混辨异disable,unable(1)disable是及物动词,意为“使……不能;使……伤残”,常用于被动结构。(2)unable是形容词,意为“不能”,后可接带to即学即用(1)尽管身患残疾,可她仍努力过着正常人的生活。Shemanagestoleadanormallife.(2)思考和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。separatesusfromothermammals.inspiteofherdisabilitiesOurabilitytothinkandspeak2.adapt...butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtomydisability.(回归课本P2)观察思考Thesestylescanbeadaptedtosuitindividualtastes.这些样式可以修改,以适应不同的个人爱好。Thisfilmisadaptedfromatruestory.这部电影改编自真人真事。adaptto归纳总结adapt。adaptoneselfto...使自己适应或习惯于……adaptto适应adaptsth.forsth.使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况)adapt...from...根据……改写/改编adaptableadj.能适应的;有适应能力的adaption=adaptationn.适应;改编本,改写本vt.使适应;改编易混辨异adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match它们都有“适合,适应”的意思。(1)adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。(2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”以使两者互相适应。(3)fit指大小适合,引申为“吻合”。(4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情况。(5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。即学即用——用适当的介词填空(1)Theplayisadaptedanovel.(2)Thisbookisadaptedbeginners.(3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourselfnewcustoms.fromforto3.annoyThefewwhocan’tseetherealpersoninsidemybodydon’tmakemeannoyed,...(回归课本P2)观察思考Sheisneverannoyedwithme.她从不跟我生气。Shewasannoyedatyoursayingthat.你说了那些话,使她很生气。Ihopeyouwon’tbeannoyedbyallmyquestions.我希望我所有的这些问题不会使你烦恼。归纳总结annoy__________________。(1)beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth.beannoyedthatbeannoyedtodosth.(2)annoyancen.恼怒,烦恼annoyingadj.恼人的,烦人的annoyedadj.感到恼火的;觉得生气的vt.使……不悦;惹恼因……而生气即学即用(1)当有人连谢谢都忘记说时,我确实感到不愉快。whenpeopleforgettosaythankyou.(2)那时,我是真的生他的气了。Ihimatthattime.(3)大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。Everyonetheamountoftrafficinthecity.(4)他说好要来却没来,这令我很生气。Ihedidn’tshowupwhenhesaidhewouldcome.Itreallyannoysmewasreallyannoyedwithisannoyedbyamannoyedthat4.congratulateListentothelatterpartofBarry’sstorywhereJoancongratulatesBarryandwisheshimfuturesuccess,...(回归课本P7)观察思考Icongratulatedthemallontheirresults.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedonproducingsuchaclearandauthoritativeworks.向创作出这样一部具有权威性又清晰易懂的作品的作者们祝贺。归纳总结congratulate祝贺,庆贺,常用于congratulatesb.sth./doingsth.结构中,名词形式为,常用复数。易混辨异congratulate,celebrate两者的意思很接近,但在英语中却有所不同。(1)congratulate意思是“祝贺,道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.。vt.oncongratulationWecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.我们祝贺她在比赛中获胜。Iwillcongratulateyouon(upon)yoursuccess.我预祝你成功。(2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebratesth.。Wehadapartytocelebrateparents’silverwedding.我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。Theywillcelebrateyourbirthdaynextweek.他们下周为你庆祝生日。即学即用(1)人们向她祝贺所取得的成就。Shewhatshehadachieved.(2)我们庆幸死里逃生。Wenarrowescape.(3)你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年?Howdopeopleinyourcountry?wascongratulatedonarecongratulatingourselvesonourcelebrateNewYear5.resignWilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825...(回归课本P5)观察思考Heresignedasmanageraftereightyears.八年后,他辞去了经理的职务。Twomembersresignedfromtheboardinprotest.董事会的两名成员辞职以示抗议。Sheresignedherselftoherfate.她只好听天由命了。归纳总结resignvt.&vi.;。(1)resignfrom...辞去……职务resignassth.辞职resignto托付给;屈从于resignsb.to把某人托付给……resignoneselfto...听任摆布;甘心忍受……;只好(2)resignationn.辞职,辞呈handinone’sresignation递交辞呈辞去(工作、职位等),辞职放弃即学即用(1)我们只好接受销售造成的亏损。Wehadtomakingalossonthesales.(2)我把女儿托付给你照顾。I.(3)他的父亲将要提出辞呈。Hisfather.resignourselvestoresignedmydaughtertoyourcar
本文标题:M7 Unit 1 Unit 1 Living well 2011年高考英语一轮复习知识点梳理
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