美国种族歧视问题的现状及根源

美国种族歧视问题的现状及根源宋兰娥1,任伟利2(1.030801;2.100081):从美洲大陆的发现到美国作为一个独立国家的建立,从早期移民对新世界的探索到今天美国这一世界强国的繁荣,种族歧视问题一直是美国社会的突出问题只有从政治经济和文化等制度方面真正改善,才能达到消除种族歧视,使各民族各种族取得平等权利:美国;种族;种族歧视:D512:A:1671-816X(2004)03-0292-02BriefDiscussionaboutRacialDiscriminationinU.S.ASONGLan-eetal.(Collegeofartsandscience,ShanxiAgriculturalUniversity,TaiguShanxi030801,China)Abstract:FromthediscoveryoftheAmericancontinenttothefoundingoftheU.S.asanindependentnation,andfromthefirstsettler.sexplorationoftheNewWorldtotoday.sflourishingU.S.asaworldsuperpower,theracialdiscriminationproblemhaseverremainedapersistentconcerntoAmericansociety.Suchsystemsaspolitics,economy,culture,etc.arereallyimproved,racialdiscriminationcouldbedispelledtomakesurethatvariousnationalitiesareequallytreated.KeyWords:TheU.S.;Racial;Racialdiscrimination,,,,/0,,,一美国种族歧视问题的现状(),2.8,,1.8,63%,,,/0,,,3500,/0,/0,3400,1860,,/0,1000,19,20250,0.9%,40[1]()177674)))56:/0200,,,,,1992#;1995,,;19994/0,,,,[2],,47%,16%()3(3)000320J.ShanxiAgric.Univ.(SocialScienceEdition)No.3Vol.32004:2004-05-27:(1974)),(),,,,,,23,4,,/0,,/0,,,,,,,,,,,,二种族歧视问题的根源(),,1980:/0[3],,,:,,,,,,,(),,,,,))),()[4],,,,,(),,,,,,,,/0/0,,,,,,,,,三结语,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1]./0[N].,2001-07-10(2).[2]JosephF.Healey,Race,Ethnicity,Gender,andClass[M].California:PineForgePress.1995.98-99[3].[M].,1986.320-321[4].[M].:,1995.215-218)293):