温州英文介绍

Wenzhou叶纯纯G10710414climaticandtopographicconditionsWenzhouislocatedinsoutheasternofZhejiangProvince.ItusedtobecalledYongjia.Wenzhou’spresentnamederivesfromitsmildclimate.Wenzhouhasahumidsubtropicalclimatewithshort,mild,drywintersandlong,hot,humidsummers.Summersaresimilartotheremainderoftheprovince,butwinterismuchmilder,partlyduetothesoutherlylocationandpartlyduetotheshelteringeffectofthesurroundingmountains.Heavyrainfallsoccurinlatespringandearlysummerduetothemonsoon,whiletyphoonsarecommoninlatesummercausingconsiderabledamageanddestruction.SomeplacesinWenzhousuffersfromtyphoonsverymuch.Andeverysummer,peoplefromtheseplaceshavetobereadytoagainsttyphoons’attacks.historyIthasahistorywhichgoesbacktoabout2000BC.Atthattime,Wenzhouwasfamousforitspotteryproduction.Inthe2ndcenturyBCitwascalledtheKingdomofDong'ou.UndertheTangDynasty,itwaspromotedtoprefecturestatusandgivenitscurrentnameinAD675.ThenameWenzhouwasformedfromthenearbyWenqiaoMountains(温峤岭)andtheadditionofthe-zhouprefecturesuffix.Throughoutitshistory,Wenzhou'straditionaleconomicrolehasbeenasaportgivingaccesstothemountainousinteriorofsouthernZhejiangProvince.In1876Wenzhouwasopenedtotheforeignteatrade,butnoforeignsettlementwaseverestablishedthere.Between1937and1942,duringtheSecondSino-JapaneseWar,WenzhouachievedimportanceasoneofthefewportsstillunderChinesecontrol.Itdeclinedinthelateryearsofthewar,butbegantorecoveraftercoastaltradealongtheZhejiangcoastwasre-establishedin1955.languageWenzhounativesspeakWuChinese,whichisthespokenlanguageofthepeoplefromHangzhou,Suzhou,andShanghai.However,geographicisolationandtheimmigrationofSouthernMinChinesespeakersfromnearbyFujianProvincehavecausedWenzhou'sspokenlanguagetoevolveintoadialectthatisamixtureofvariousdialects.Asaresult,peoplefromalloverChina,includingthosewhofromotherregionsofZhejiangandFujianhavetroubleunderstandingthedialectinWenzhou,whichisknownasWenzhouhua.CitytreeandcityflowerBanyan(ficusmicrocarpa榕树)isthecitytreeofWenzhouwhichhasalonghistoryofgrowth.Thetreehasamagnificentappearance,lushandevergreen.InFebruary1985,ficusmicrocarpawasratedasthecitytree.On10thJuly,1985,itwasdecidedinthe14thmeetingofthe6thWenzhouMunicipalStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongressthat:BanyanandCamelliaarenominatedasthecitytreeandflowerwhichreflectthenaturallandscapeofthecityandvibrantandenthusiasticspiritofthepeopleandhelptoinspirethepeople’spatrioticfeelings.Camellia（山茶花）isthecityflowerofWenzhou.WenzhouisthemainregionoforiginofcamelliasinChina,wheretheclimateisverysuitableforitscultivationandgrowth,andthereareabout200types.Wenzhouisacityofalonghistoryinartificialcultivationofcamelliasandofvarioustypesofcamelliasforgardenart.ThereisacamelliatreenamedJinxinCamelliainthefamousprovincialscenicspot,XianyanDaluoMountain,hashadanageofover1,200yearssofar.InJuly1985,inthe14thmeetingofWenzhouMunicipalStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongress,Camelliawasofficiallynominatedasthecityflowerupondeliberation.famoushistoricalpeopleThereweremanyfamoushistoricalpeopleinWenzhou,forexample,XieLingyun（谢灵运）,LiuJi（刘伯温）andSuBuqing（苏步青）.XieLingyun（谢灵运）,alsoknownastheDukeofKangle(康乐公),wasoneoftheforemostChinesepoetsoftheSouthernandNorthernDynastiesandafamouspractitioneroftheSixDynastiespoetry.HewashailedastheprogenitoroftheChineselandscapepoetrygenre(Shanshuipoetry),thereputationofXieLingyunasagreatpoetremainssecure,asithasforoverathousandyears.TheWangchuanji(辋川集)byWangWeiandPeiDi(裴迪)whichdescribesthelandscapefeaturesofWang'sestatenearChang'anparticularlyshowstheinfluenceofXieLingyun'spoetrydescribingthelandscapefeaturesofhisestatenearWestLake.LiuJi(刘伯温),stylednameBowenandposthumousnameWencheng(文成),wasamilitarystrategist,officer,statesmanandpoetofthelateYuanandearlyMingDynastyperiodofChinesehistory.HewasthemainadvisortotheYuanDynastyerarebelleaderZhuYuanzhang(1328–1398),wholaterbecamethefoundingemperoroftheMingDynasty.(r.1368-1398).LiuJiisalsoknownforhisprophecies,ashehasbeendescribedastheChineseNostradamus.WithhiscontemporarygeneralandscholarJiaoYu,hewasoneoftheco-editorsofthemilitarytreatiseknownastheHuolongjing(theFireDragonManual).HismostfamousmilitarytreatiseisknownastheLessonsofWar.SuBuqing(蘇步青)(September23,1902–March17,2003)wasaChinesemathematicianandeducator.HewasborninPingyang，ZhejiangProvincein1902.HegraduatedfromTohokuImperialUniversityinJapanin1927andreceivedhisPh.D.fromtheUniversityin1931.HereturnedtoChinaafterhisstudyinJapan,firstservedasaprofessoranddeanatZhejiangUniversity(heestablishedthewell-knownChen-SuSchoolwithChenJian'gong),andlaterasaprofessorandpresidentandhonorarypresidentofFudanUniversityHewashonorarychairmanoftheChineseMathematicalSocietyandelectedtoAcademiaSinicaandChineseAcademyofSciencesin1948and1955respectively.TogetherwithHuaLuogeng(华罗庚),theywerethemostinfluentialfiguresinmathematicalsocietyofmodernChina.Heispraisedasthefirstgeometerintheorient.Suwasengagedinresearch,teachingandeducationindifferentialgeometryandcomputationalgeometry.Inhisearlyyears,hemadeexcellentcontributionstoaffinedifferentialgeometryandprojectivedi