初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习

初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习1.welcometosp欢迎到某地Eg.WelcometoChina.2.What’sthematterwithsb./sth?出什么毛病了？Eg.What’sthematterwithyourwatch?3.bedifferentfrom与---不同Eg.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.4.bethesameas与……相同Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好Eg.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.6.wanttodosth.想做某事Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Eg.Iwantmysontogotoschool.8.whattodo做什么Eg.Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Eg.Lethimentertheroom.10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人Eg.Lethimnotstandintherain.11.whydon’tyoudosth?怎么不做某事呢？=Eg.Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus?12.whynotdosth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物=Eg.Myfathermademeakite.14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.15.What…meanby…?做……是什么意思？Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?16.likedoingsth.喜爱做某事Eg.Jimlikesswimming.17.liketodosth.喜爱做某事Eg.Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.21.makesb.dosth.逼使某人做某事Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.22.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事Eg.Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.24.befarfromsp离某地远Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.25.beneartosp离某地近Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.26.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事Eg.WearegoodatEnglish.Theyaregoodatboating.27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.28.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.30.sth.costssb.somemoney.某物花了某人多少钱Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.32.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.34.callAB叫ABEg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人做某事Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.Thankyouforhelpingme.36.What……for?为什么Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?37.How/whataboutdoingsth.？做某事怎么样？Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语=Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.40.havetodosth.不得不做某事Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.42.hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事Eg.You’dbetternotstayup.43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.44.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.46.makeit+时间把时间定在几点Eg.Let’smakeit8:30.47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.49.havenothingtodo(withsb)与某人没有关系Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.50.主语+don’tthink+从句认为……不……Eg.Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.51.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.52.How+adj/adv+主+谓！多么……啊！Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!53.what+a/an+adj+[]+主+谓！Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓！Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!55.findit+adj+todosth.发现做某事如何Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!56.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformoney.57.needtodosth.需要做某事Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.58.needsth需要某物Eg.Idon’tneedyourmoney.59.useAtodoB用A来做BEg.Weusepenstowrite.60.showsb.Sth给某人看某物=Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.61.showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.62.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人=Eg.Passmethecupoftea.63.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Eg.Passthecupofteatome.64.buysb.sth.为某人买某物=Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.65.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.66.givesb.sth把某物给某人=Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.67.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.68.gettosp达到某地=Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.69.arriveat/insp达到某地=Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.70.reachsp达到某地Eg.IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.71.hopetodosth.希望某人做某事Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.某物出设么毛病了=Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.73.sth.iswrongwith……某物出设么毛病了Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.74.Howdoyoulikesth?你认为……怎么样？=Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?你认为……怎么样？Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?76.startdoingsth.开始做某事Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.77.starttodosth.开始做某事Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.78.finishdoingsth.完成作某事Eg.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.79.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothingelse……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg.Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?Whereelsehaveyougone?Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?81.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事了Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.82.forgettodosth.忘了做某事了Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?83.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事了Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.84.remembertodosth.记住做某事Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.85.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.86.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事Eg.Isawyoupickan