英语写作 节日

基础写作：节日描写（单句训练）高三(32)李涛1.中国节日名称(1)TheSpringFestival春节(2)TheDragonBoatFestival端午节(3)TheMid-autumnFestival中秋节(4)NewYear’sDay元旦(5)NationalDay国庆节(6)InternationalLaborDay五一劳动节(7)Teachers’Day教师节(8)Children’sDay儿童节(9)Women’sDay妇女节(10)Tomb-sweepingDay清明节(11)DoubleNinthFestival重阳节(12)LanternFestival元宵节2.西方节日名称(1)Christmasday圣诞节(2)ThanksgivingDay感恩节(3)Valentine’sDay情人节(4)AprilFool’sDay愚人节(5)HalloweenDay万圣节(6)EasterDay复活节(7)Mothers’Day母亲节(8)Fathers’day父亲节基础写作考我们什么能力?A.信息处理或整理的能力;（如:信息之间能否合并为逻辑关系或处理先后顺序等）B.组词造句能力;（如内容和语言表达的准确性和合适性）C.连句成文能力;（信息内容的完整性和连贯性，要求掌握过渡类的词汇）节日的介绍一般应包括过节的时间、方式，有时还会说到节日的历史和意义。因传统节日是年年过的,所以用一般现在时。一、套语背诵1.TombSweepingDayusuallyfallsonApril4—6everyyear.清明节通常是每年的4月4—6号。2.TheChineseSpringFestivalcomesonthefirstdayoftheChineseLunarYear,whichisusuallyinFebruary.中国的春节是农历年的第1天,通常在2月份。3.It’sinthisspecialdaythatpeoplemournovertheirancestorsandremembertheirgreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofoursociety.就是在这个特别的日子,人们悼念他们的祖先和纪念他们为社会的发展所作的贡献。主题:介绍端午节[时间]TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Itdatesfromover2000yearsago,whichfallsonJune6ththisyear.精品鉴赏[方式]Onthisday,ChinesepeopleprepareZongzi—glutinous(粘黏的)ricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Asthefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracestocelebrateit,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.[意义]TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.二、超级仿写1.我国中秋节的情况如下表所示：时间每年阴历八月十五日,是中国最重要的传统节日之一范围中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝象征人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征，在那天会互相表达祝福方式在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚,共进晚餐。人们还会吃月饼,那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。[写作内容]请根据上表内容,写一篇介绍中秋节的英语短文。参考词汇:阴历thelunarcalendar果仁nut[写作基础]翻译词组1.传统节日_________________2.团聚______________________3.家庭团圆的象征___________________________4.向所爱的人表达最美好的祝愿_______________________________expressbestwishestothebelovedonestraditionalfestivalshavefamilyreunionasymboloffamilyreunion单句翻译练习（将信息转换成五个单句）时间每年阴历八月十五日,是中国最重要的传统节日之一范围中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝象征人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征，在那天会互相表达祝福方式在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚,共进晚餐。人们还会吃月饼,那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。信息一：每年阴历八月十五日,是中国最重要的传统节日之一。1中秋节是每年的八月十五日。2中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。句子翻译，应该先补充主语，再确定谓语，区分谓语和非谓语合并句子1.⑴TheMid-autumnFestivalfallsonAugust15thoftheLunarcalendareveryyear.⑵ItisoneofthemostobvioustraditionalfestivalsinChina.加分句型(用非限制性定语从句):TheMid-autumnFestival,(whichis)oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thoftheLunarcalendareveryyear.信息点二：中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝1中国会庆祝中秋节。2亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝2.⑴ItispopularinChina.⑵ItiscelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.(用什么句型)加分句型.(用notonly...butalso):NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.信息点三：人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征，在那天会互相表达祝福1人们认为月亮是团圆、运气、财富的象征2人们在那天会互相表达祝福1Themoonisasymboloffamilyreunion,luckandfortune.2itisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.(如何合并？)加分句型（并列连词and）:Themoonisasymboloffamilyreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime信息点四：在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚,共进晚餐。Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.五：人们还会吃月饼,那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。1人们还会吃月饼。2月饼是圆圆的。3月饼里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。五.⑴Theywillalsoeatmooncakes.⑵Thecakesareround.⑶Thereismeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.加分句型(定语从句):Theywillalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.[时间]TheMid-autumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thoftheLunarcalendareveryyear.[范围]NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.参考范文[象征]Peoplebelievethatthemoonisasymboloffamilyreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.[方式]Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.Theywillalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.Summary节日介绍模板(名师P66)但说到历史或由来时用一般过去时2.常在第一句使用同位语或定语从句合并句子3.熟读常用词汇(名师P66)1.时态:一般现在时Fallingon…,…isaninfluentialtraditionalfestivalcelebratedby….Thisfestivalisatimewhen….Onthisday,notonlydopeopledo…,butalsotheydo….Itisalsoacustomtodo….注意问题：春节：农历正月初一活动：1穿新衣2放烟花3父母爷爷奶奶给孩子们压岁钱4除夕吃团圆饭圣诞节：12月25日活动：1用圣诞树装饰房屋２购物３亲友间互赠贺卡，电邮问侯；４吃圣诞晚餐，举行圣诞晚会．基础写作请根据下面的内容，写一篇文章介绍中国的春节和西方的圣诞节InChina,theSpringFestivalfallsonJanuary1oftheChineselunarcalendarwhileChristmasfallsonDecember25.DuringtheSpringFestival,people,especiallychildren,tendtogetdressedinnewclothesandsetofffireworkstoshowtheirhappiness.ItisacustomthatparentsandgrandparentsgiveluckymoneytosmallchildrenandthatallthefamilymembershaveadinnertogetheronLunarNewYear’sEve.PeopleinwesterncountriesdoChristmasshopping,decoratethehousewithChristmastreesandsendcardsoremailstogivetheirgreetingstotheirfamilies,friendsandrelativesbeforethefestivalarrives.TheyalsohaveChristmasdinneronChristmasEveandholdpartiesonChristmas,enjoyingthemselvestotheirhearts’content.Seeyou!