初中英语人教版八年级下册unit1

词汇与短语：sore:adj.疼痛的，酸疼的ache:n.痛，后缀，stomachache:胃痛haveacold=catchacoldfoot:脚feet(复数）步行=onfootfever:发烧，haveafever,getafeverlie:v.躺，位于，坐落在liedownlie---lay----lying.lie:n.v.撒谎lietosb（aboutsth）(在某事上对某人撒谎tellalielie---lied----lying.Youcan`tusealietoexplainanotherlie.rest:v.havearest=?takeabreak休息一下rest:n.剩余的部分我将把我的余生用在教育上Iwillspendtherestofmylifeoneducation.cough:n.v咳嗽，X-ray:X光toothache牙痛，headache头痛takeone`stemperature:量体温break:打破，打碎，打折hurt:伤害（精神，肉体），使--受伤headhandarmfingerkneefootneckshoulderstomachlegbackfacehaireyenoseearmouthtooththroat单词听读toomuch---muchtoo区别（1）toomuch---verymuch--alotA:What`sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn`tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.____________feelwell---feelgood区别（1）maybe---maybe区别（1）A:What`sthematter?B:MyheadfeelsveryhotA:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:.......____________Many:Lisa,areyouok?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan`tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?shouldItakemytemperature?Many:No,itdoesn`tsoundlikeyouhaveafever,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?____movesthto---：把某物移动到某处sbmoveto----:某人搬到----____情态动词，表示意愿，和建议sound,look,feel,taste,smell为系动词，后可以直接接形容词，当与like连用时候后接名词，或句子。feellikedoing:想要做----你们老师看上去有点累了（2）你哥哥长什么样啊？（3）你们老师是一个怎么样的人？（3）我觉得自己像一个女人一样（2)Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.Mandy:That`sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving____allweekend：整个周末alltheweekend:某个整周末____远离，离开，beawayfrom--远离----=getawayfrom---inthesameway:1）以同样的方式2)同样地inthesamewaythat---:就像---inthesamewayas----：和---一样地Humancan`tlivewithoutairinthesamewaythatfishcan`tlivewithoutwater.(1)Humancan`tlivewithoutwaterinthesamewayasfishdo.________________Many:Lisa,areyouok?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan`tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?shouldItakemytemperature?Many:No,itdoesn`tsoundlikeyouhaveafever,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?____movesthto---：把某物移动到某处sbmoveto----:某人搬到----____情态动词，表示意愿，和建议sound,look,feel,taste,smell为系动词，后可以直接接形容词，当与like连用时候后接名词，或句子。feellikedoing:想要做----passenger:n.乘客off:adv.prep:从--去掉,离开Tomorrow,Ican`tgotoyourparty,Ihavetoseemybrotheroffatthestation(1)Aftertheweek,Iwillhavethreedaysoff.(1)takeoffcutoffturnoffputoffgetoffjumpoffofflinetoone`ssurprise:使-----惊讶surprise:n.惊讶，惊喜，吃惊surprise:v.使---吃惊，Yourwordsreallysurprisedme.(1)surprising-----surprised(1)onto:上--去into:进--去trouble:n..麻烦，麻烦，问题（不可数），烦恼事，麻烦事（可数）havetroubledoing----:做---很麻烦(有困难）getsbintotrouble:给---惹麻烦havetroublewith(sth)(sb)因---烦恼，和---有矛盾Didyouhaveanytroublefindingyourwayhere?（2）Don'tcallmynameoryou'llgetmeintotrouble(2)hit:击打---hit---hit---rightaway----?-----?(2)rightnow,atonce,getinto----:进去--，陷入--Didyouhaveanytroublefindingyourwayhere?（2）Don'tcallmynameoryou'llgetmeintotrouble(2)hit:击打---hit---hit---rightaway----?-----?(2)rightnow,atonce,getinto----:进去--，陷入--练习：1.I’mnotfeeling______.Ihaveaheadache.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.ill2.Therearetoo____fishandtoo___waterinthesea.A.much,muchB.much,manyC.many,muchD.many,many3.Youhavetoomuchyanginyourlife,_____youshouldn’teathotfood.A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but4.You’retootired._____inbedandhavearest.A.LyingB.LieC.LayD.Lies5.LucyandLinTaoarehere.Whereare______students?A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers6.______inbedis______foroureye.A.Reading,goodB.Reading,badC.Reading,badlyD.Read,bad7.Wemustalwayskeepourclassroom_______.A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanD.cleaned8.AuntLialwaysasksherson_____toomuchmeat.A.don’teatB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat9.--IsMrs.Blackreallybadlyill?--______.She’sinhospital.A.Idon’tthinksoB.No,sheisn’tC.Idon’thopesoD.I’mafraidso10.______thispieceofmusic,please.It’sbeautiful.A.ListentoB.HearC.LookatD.See