初中英语名词、代词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案一、基础题（一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词：1.We'vegotalotofnew___________(杂志)inourschoollibrary.2.Yesterdaythe(航班)toLondonwasputoffbecauseofthebadweather.3.Autumnismyfavourite(季节)4.---Howmany_______(小刀)doyouhave?---Three.5.---Doesthispieceof(音乐)soundnice?---Yes.It'swonderful!6.Weshouldgiveour（生命）forourcountry．7.Hetoldthedoctorthathehadabad____________（头疼）．8.Oneofthe(科学家)comesfromAmerica.9.TodayisMarch8th,It's（妇女）Day.10.Thestudentsare(外国人)11.Whatareyougoingtodoinyour(两个月的)holiday?12.Canyoufindthe(区别)betweenthetwowords.13.Doyouknowthe(重要性)oftheproblem?14.Thereareofstudentsinthatbigschool.(千)（二）选择最佳答案：()1.These______havesavedmanychildren'slives.A.womandoctorsB.womendoctorC.womendoctorsD.womandoctor()2.Therearemanyonthemountain.A.appletreeB.applestreesC.applestreeD.appletrees()3.Thisis_______bedroom.Thetwinsisterslikeitverymuch.A.AnneandJaneB.Anne'sandJane'sC.Anne'sandJaneD.AnneandJane's()4.---Arethereany_______onthefarm?---Yes,therearesome.A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep()5.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,_______ororange?---Orange,please.A.hamburgerB.chipC.teaD.cakes()6.---Theyarethirsty.Willyoupleasegivethem______?---Certainly.A.somebottlesofwatersB.somebottlesofwaterC.somebottleofwaterD.somebottleofwaters()7.Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidentyesterday.A.toothB.feetC.handD.ear()8.Thereissome_______ontheplate.A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears()9.Therearemany_______inthecity.A.GermenB.GermanyC.GermanysD.Germans()10.The______hastwo_______.A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch()11.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths()12.---It'sdangeroushere.We'dbettergooutquickly.---ButIthinkweshouldlet______gooutfirst.A.womanandchildrenB.womenandchildC.womanandchildD.womenandchildren()13.Aretheygoingtohaveapartyon_______?A.Children'sDayB.Childrens'sDayC.ChildrensDayD.ChildrenDay()14.Hisfatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthistrouble.A.anadviceB.someadviceCadvicesD.theadvices()15.Swimmingis______insummer.A.agreatfunB.greatfunC.greatfunsD.greatafun()16.Isthere______onthatplate?A.somechickenB.anychickenC.somechickensD..anychickens参考答案：（一）1.magazines2.flight3.season4.knives5.music6.lives7.headache8.scinetists9.women's10.foreigners11.twomonths'12.difference13.importance14.thousands（二）1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B一.写出下列名词的复数形式：1.house_________2.village___________3.map__________4.orange_________5.bag___________6.exercise___________7.brush__________8.family___________9.bus___________10.city__________11.box___________12.baby__________13.class__________14.factory_________15.glass__________16.dictionary__________17.watch_________18.woman_________19.match__________20.man_________21.wish__________22.German__________23.tomato_________24.policeman___________25.kilo__________26.human_________27.potato___________28.Chinese__________29.shelf__________30.Japanese__________31.leaf___________32.American__________33.life___________34.tooth__________35.wife___________36.foot___________37.knife__________38.sheep_________39.half_________40.child__________二.将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属三.写出下列各词的名词形式：1.work_________2.teach_________3.sing________4.ill___________5.fight___________6.invent________7.wait________8.woolen__________9.win____________10.thankful________11.foreign_________12.cloudy________13.run__________14.dirty________15.visit_________16.funny__________17.wooden_______18.medical________19.operate________20.hot__________21.invite__________22.worried________23.build__________24.please________25.help_________26.safe________27.die_________28.dangerous______29.draw________30.noisy________四.选择填空：1.Iwanttobuy________.A.twobottlesofinkB.twobottleofinkC.twobottleofinksD.twobottlesofinks2.Theydon’thavetodo_______today.A.muchhomeworkB.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks3.The______ofmachinemadeusfeelsick.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.noises4.Theblouseismadeof________.A.awoolB.thesewoodC.woolsD.wool5.Therearethree______andseven______inthepicture.A.cows,sheepsB.cows,sheepC.cow,sheepD.cow,sheeps6.June1is_______.A.children’sdayB.children’sDayC.Children’sDayD.Children’sday7.______roomisnexttotheirparents’.A.Kate’sandJoan’sB.Kate’sandJoanC.KateandJoan’sD.KateandJoan8.MissGreenisafriendof_______.A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.Marymother’sD.mother’sofMary9.Tomis______.Hewillcometoseeme.A.myafriendB.afriendC.minefriendD.afriendofmine10.Sheep_______whiteandmilk_______alsowhite.A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are11.I’dliketohaveaglassofmilkand_______.A.twobreadsB.twopiecesofbreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread12.It’salong______toParis.It’stwothousandkilometers.A.streetB.roadC.wayD.end13.Many______aresingingoverthere.A.womanB.womenC.girlD.child14.Hebought_______.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoesC.twopairsofshoeD.twopairofshoe15.Mr.Whitehasthree_______.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens16.Beijingisoneofthebiggest_______intheworld.A.citysB.cityC.cityesD.cities17.---Where’sMr.White?---He’sin_______.A.theroom202B.Room202C.theRoom20