WTO词汇(中英翻译对照)

关贸总协定，世界贸易组织的前身GATT（GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade）世界贸易组织WTO（WorldTradeOrganization）乌拉圭回合UruguayRound最惠国待遇（现通常称正常贸易关系）MFN（most-favored-nation）treatment争端解决机构disputesettlementbody《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》DSU（UnderstandingonRulesandProceduresGoverningtheSettlementofDisputes）《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA（NorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement）东盟自由贸易区ASEANFreeTradeArea东部和南部非洲共同市场COMESA（CommonMarketforEasternandSouthernAfrica）反倾销措施anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst…非配额产品quota-freeproducts非生产性投资investmentinnon-productiveprojects风险管理/评估riskmanagement/assessment国际收支balanceofinternationalpayments/balanceofpayment实行国民待遇grantthenationaltreatmentto瓶颈制约bottleneckrestrictions非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）ACP（African，CaribbeanandPacificGroup）（补贴协议）可诉补贴actionablesubsidy上诉机构appealbody基础税率basetarifflevel国际收支条款BOP（Balance-of-payments）Provisions既定日程built-inagenda约束水平boundlevel（欧盟）共同农业政策CommonAgriculturePolicy规避circumvention反补贴税countervailingduty交叉报复crossretaliation海关完税价值customsvalues环保型技术EST（Environmentally-soundtechnology）出口实绩exportperformance出口补贴exportsubsidy粮食安全foodsecurity免费搭车者（享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家）free-rider政府采购governmentprocurement灰色区域措施greyareameasuresWTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM（WTOHigh-levelMeetingforLDCs）协调制度（商品名称及编码协调制度）HS（HarmonizedCommodityandCodingSystem）进口许可importlicensing进口渗透importpenetration最初谈判权（初谈权）INRs（InitialNegotiatingRights）知识产权IPRs（Intellectualpropertyrights）最不发达国家LDCs（Least-developedcountries）当地含量localcontent市场准入marketaccess专门的营销机构marketboards（服务贸易）自然人nationalperson国民待遇nationaltreatment（利益的）丧失和减损nullificationandimpairment（争端解决）专家组panel（《农业协议》中关于反补贴的）和平条款peaceclause诸边协议plurilateralagreement（服务贸易）自然人流动presenceofnaturalperson生产补贴productionsubsidy消费膨胀inflatedconsumption慢性萧条chronicdepression进口环节税importlinkagetax北美自由贸易区NAFTA（NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea）全球配额globalquota祖父条款grandfatherclause贸易和投资自由化和便利化TILF（TradeandInvestmentLiberalizationandFacilitation）国际清算internationalsettlement横向兼并horizontalmerger垂直兼并verticalmerger垃圾融资junkfinancing申报制度reportingsystem；incomedeclarationsystem市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA（AdministrativeAspectsofMarketAccess）A2000Agenda2000年议程AbandonedClaims被放弃的诉请AccedingCountry申请加入国AccedingGovernment申请加入的政府AcceptableLevelofRisk可接受的风险水平Accession加入AccessionCountry加入国AccessionPackage加入一揽子文件AccountancyDisciplines会计准则AccountingServices会计服务Accreditation认可AccreditationandApproval认可和批准ActionableSubsidy（补贴协议）可诉补贴ActualDumpingMargin实际倾销幅度ActualValue实际价值ActuarialServices保险精算服务ActuarialSpecialist精算专家Advalortariff从价税AdValoremDuty从价税AdValoremEquivalent从价等量AdValoremSubsidization从价补贴AdValoremTariff从价关税AdditionalCommitments额外承诺AdditionalDuty额外关税AdjustmentCost调整成本AdministeredSupportPrice政府支持价格AdministrativeAction行政行为AdministrativeDeterminations行政裁定AdministrativeRevocation行政撤销AdvanceDepositforImports预付进口押金AdverseEffects不利影响AdverseInferences不利推断AdvertisingServices广告服务AdvisoryOpinion咨询性意见Affirmative肯定裁决AffirmativeDefense积极抗辩AffirmativeDetermination肯定性裁定AffirmativeFinding肯定性调查结果AffordAdequateOpportunity提供充分机会AfterSalesServices售后服务AgencyInsuranceServices保险代理服务Agenda22世纪议程Aggregatemeasureofsupport综合支持量AggressiveMultilateralism攻击性多边主义AggressiveReciprocity攻击性互惠Agreeddatabase各方都同意的数据库AgreedExclusions议定的例外AgreedStandardFrom议定的标准格式AgreementonAgriculture农业协定AgreementonCompensation补偿协定AgriculturalIntegration农业一体化AgricultureProtectionArgument农业保护论AirTransportServices空运服务AllegedDumping被指控的倾销AllegedInjury被指控的损害AllegedSubsidy被指控的补贴AllocationofQuotas配额分配AllowanceforWaste损耗AlternativeDuty选择税AmberBoxMeasures（农产品国内支持）黄箱措施AmendmentstoWTOAgreements协定修改AmericanSellingPrice（ASP）美国销售价格AmicusBrief法庭之友的书面陈述AmicusCuriae法庭之友amountofsubsidy补贴数额AMSDisciplines综合支持量纪律AMSMethodology综合支持量方法AnalogueCountry替代国AnalyticalIndex分析索引AncillaryServices空运辅助服务AnimalWelfare动物福利Annualboundcommitment年度约束水平Anti-Circumvention反规避Anti-CircumventionAction反规避行动Anti-CompetitivePractices反竞争做法Anti-Dumping反倾销Anti-DumpingAct反倾销法Anti-DumpingAction反倾销行动Anti-DumpingAgreement反倾销协定Anti-DumpingCode反倾销守则Anti-DumpingComplaint反倾销申诉Anti-DumpingDuty反倾销税Anti-DumpingDutyOrder反倾销税令Anti-DumpingInvestigation反倾销调查Anti-DumpingLaw反倾销法律Anti-dumpingmeasures（AD,A-D）反倾销措施Anti-DumpingPenalty反倾销补偿金Anti-DumpingPolicy反倾销政策Anti-DumpingPractice反倾销实践Anti-DumpingProceeding反倾销程序Anti-DumpingTribunal反倾销调查裁决机关Anti-Globalization反全球化Anti-SurgeClause反激增条款Appeal（争端解决）上诉Appeals上诉AppellateBody上诉机构AppellateBodyReport上诉机构报告AppellateReview上诉审查AppellationsofOrigin原产地名称Appellee被上诉方ApplicantContractingParty申请缔约方ApplicationForm申请表格ApplicationProcedures申请程序AppraisedValue估定价值Appraisement估价AppropriateCompensation适当补偿AppropriateCountermeasures适当反措施AppropriateSchedule适当减让表Arbitration仲裁ArbitrationAward仲裁裁决ArchitecturalServices建筑设计服务ArchiveServices档案服务Arm’sLengthNegotiations公平谈判Arm’sLengthPrice公平价格Arm’sLengthPricing公平定价Arm’sLengthRate公平利润率Arm’sLengthTransaction公平交易Artwork工艺AssessmentofRisk风险评估AssessmentofTariffOffers评估关税出价AssessmentoftheOrigin原产地预确定AssetManagement资产管理服务Assignment转让AssignmentAgreement转让协议Assignor转让人AssuranceofConformity合格保证AsymmetricalComparison非对称比较At-the-BorderBarriers边境壁垒AudiovisualService视听服务AuditingServices审计服务AutomaticImportLicensing自动进口许可AutomaticLicensing自动许可Autonomou