仁爱八年级上 unit4 topic1 复习

英语八年级上册Unit4-1英语Ⅰ.用hundreds/thousands/millionsof,hundred/thousand/million的适当形式填空。1.birdsgoandspendtheirwinterinthesoutheveryyear.2.TherearemorethantwocountiesinChina.【答案】1.Millionsof2.thousand【解析】hundreds/thousands/millionsof分别意为“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”,“成百万上千万的”;thousandsandthousandsof也指“成千上万的”,前面不能加具体的基数词。如果前面有具体的基数词,那么hundred/thousand/million不加s也不跟of。英语1.Inourcity,__________peoplehavemovedintotheirnewhouses.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof2.ThankstoProjectHope,_________childrenhavebetterlives.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.Millions英语Ⅱ.用few,afew,little或alittle填空。1.Schoolisover.Therearestillstudentsintheclassrooms.2.Thequestionissodifficultthatstudentscananswerit.3.Thereiswaterleft.Wemustgoandcarrysomenow.4.GivemetimemoreandI’llthinkitover.【答案】1.afew2.few3.little4.alittle【解析】few,afew与可数名词复数连用,few具有否定意味,表示“很少,几乎没有”;afew修饰可数名词,意为“几个”。little,alittle与不可数名词连用,little具有否定意味,表示“很少,几乎没有”;alittle修饰不可数名词,意为“一点儿”。英语【中考链接】1.(2016哈尔滨)—Thetemperatureis30℃today.Ipreferstayingintogoingout.—Itwillbetomorrow.Thetemperaturewillreach35℃.A.colderB.hotterC.hottest【解析】选B。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据题意,明天气温将比今天还高,故选B。2.(2015厦门)HowbeautifulCatherinesings!Ihaveneverheardavoice.A.goodB.betterC.best【解析】选B。本题考查形容词good的比较级用法。句中将Catherine和其他潜在的人的声音作为两个比较对象进行了比较,故选B。英语3.(2016宿迁)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?—ItisoneI’veeverseen.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitedD.themostexciting【解析】选D。本题考查形容词的最高级。看过的电影一定在两部以上,Zootopia是其中最令人激动的一部,要用最高级。又因主语为物,形容词要用exciting,故选D。4.(2015益阳)LiNaisoneoftennisplayersintheworld.A.mostfamousB.themostfamousC.morefamous【解析】选B。本题考查形容词的最高级。句意:李娜是世界上最知名的网球选手之一。形容词最高级前须加the,故选B。英语形容词的比较级和最高级【要点1】比较级和最高级的用法。(1)比较级用于两者之间进行比较,最高级用于三者或三者以上进行比较。如:Mybrotheristallerthanme.Thisrestaurantisthebestamongthesefourrestaurants.(2)在句子中,形容词的最高级前面一般要加定冠词the。(3)比较级与最高级可以进行转换。如:Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.=Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.英语【要点2】单音节和少数双音节形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则。(1)一般在词尾分别加er和est构成。如:short—shorter—shortest(2)以e结尾的词,直接加r和st构成。如:nice—nicer—nicestlate—later—latest(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变y为ier和iest。如:happy—happier—happiestheavy—heavier—heaviest(4)重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写该字母后加er和est。如:big—bigger—biggestthin—thinner—thinnest英语【要点3】多音节、双音节词和不规则形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则。(1)在多音节、部分双音节形容词前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级。如:beautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautifulcareful—morecareful—mostcareful(2)不规则形容词的比较级和最高级的构成举例如下:good/well—better—bestlittle—less—leastmany/much—more—mostbad/ill—worse—worstfar—farther/further—farthest/furthest英语用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空：1Hegetsupalittle______________thanI.(early)2Youdothework_________thanTom.(well)3Sheismuch__________thanherbrother.(short)4Thispictureis_______________________thanthatone.(beautiful)5Whichis____________,thesunorthemoon?(big)6Jackis_______________ofthetwoboys.(clever)earlierbettershortermorebeautifulbiggerthecleverer表示两者中“较……”时，用“the+形比+of”短语来表示。英语请用括号中单词的正确形式或选择填空⑴Thepigis__________(strong)thanthedog.⑵Heis_____________(lazy)ofthetwoboys.⑶Ithinkanimalsare_______________(interesting)thanplants.⑷Rosesare______________________(beautiful)ofalltheflowers.⑸Ilikecats_________(best/well)becausetheyare_________(cutest/cuter)thananyotheranimals.⑹Iam________(more/much)fasterthanyou.⑺Heis__________(alittle/afew)olderthanyou.⑻Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.strongerthelaziermoreinterestingthemostbeautifulbestcutermuchalittlebadworseworst英语notas(so)+adj.原级+asMiniisalsoexpensive.X6isveryexpensive.Miniisnotas(so)expensiveasX6.通常very,quite,too,muchtoo,so,pretty,enough,as….as后用原级英语⑼Myroomisas_________(big)asmysister’s.⑽WehopethingsinJapanaregetting_________and_________.(good)⑾The_________(hard)youlearn,the_________(much)youknow.⑿Soccerisoneof___________________(popular)sportsintheworld.⒀Annieplaysthepianovery___________(well).Sueplaysit________(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe__________(well).⒁Saturdayismy___________(busy)dayinaweek.⒂Whichgirlis___________(fat),thisoneorthatone?bigbetterthemostpopularmoreharderbetterwellbetterbestbusiestfatter英语1.（2010晋江）-Thecakeistooexpensive.Wouldyouliketoshowmea________one?-Sure.Hereyouare.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest2.(2010兰州）Dearstudents,pleasereadeverySentencecarefully.___________youare,______mistakesyou’llmake.A.Themorecarefully;thefewerB.themorecareful;thelessC.themorecareful;thefewer英语3.（2010宁夏）Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint____herteacher.A.asbetterasB.aswellasC.asgoodas4.(2010潍坊）Chinaisdeveloping_____ofallthecountriesintheworld.A.fasterB.fastestC.themostfast英语5.(2011中考预测题）-Thecakelooks＿＿＿.-Yes,andittasteseven_______.A.well;goodB.good;worseC.nice;better6.(2011中考预测题）Aftertherebuildingourschoolisbecoming______.A.moreandmorebeautifulB.beautifulandbeautifulC.themorebeautiful英语基础词汇掌握I.根据汉语意思写出单词。1.天空2.江,河3.自然4.马5.绵羊6.母鸡7.奶牛8.玫瑰9.森林10.地面11.地球12.表面13.木头14.竹子II.根据音标写出单词。1./lænd/2./siː/3./sauɵ/4./̍kʌvə/5./kən̍trəul/6./daI/7./prə̍tekt/8./fiːd/9./klIə(r)/10./ɵIn/11./ɵIk/12./wet/13./les/skyrivernaturehorsesheephencowforestgroundearthsurfacewoodbamboolandsea/seesouthcovercontroldieprotectfeedclearthinthickwetlessrose英语基础词汇理解III.根据单词写出汉语意思。1.beauty2.rainfore