八年级英语上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll hav

expertkeep...tooneselfteenagernormalunlesscertainlywalletmileangryunderstandingcarelessn.专家保守秘密n.(13~19岁的）青少年adj.正常的；一般的conj.除非；如果不adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行n.钱包n.英里adj.发怒的；生气的adj.善解人意的；体谅人的adj.粗心的；不小心的mistakehimselfcarefuladvisesolvesteptrustexperienceinhalfhalfwayn.错误；失误pron.他自己adj.小心的；细致的v.劝告v.解决；解答n.步；步骤v.相信；信任n.经验；经历分成两半adj.&adv.在中途；部分地做Tolearnnewwords,phrasesandsentences.Tolearntotalkaboutyourworriesandproblems.Improveabilityofreadingandunderstanding.Class,doyouhaveanythingtoworryabout?Yes,ofcourse.Whatkindofthingsdoyouworryabout?Idon'tknowhowtotalkwithmyparents.Thendoyouwanttosolvetheseproblems?Yes.2aWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?I’mnotgoodatmath.Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.2bLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?ReadingstrategiesReadfast(scan).Readcarefully(readpassagesonebyone).Readthewholetext.Finishsometask.a.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.b.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.Summary1.保守秘密2.在……有问题3.把……切成两半4.完成了事情的一部分5.通过与某人交谈的方式6.犯错7.给一些建议8.更小心、更认真9.逃避……keep…tooneselfhaveproblemswith…cut…inhalfbehalfwaytodoingsth.bytalkingtosomeonemakeamistake/mistakesgivesomeadvicebemorecarefulrunawayfrom1.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。(1)keep....tooneself意为“保守秘密”。I’dbegratefulifyoukeptthisinformationtoyourself.你要是不把这消息传出去，我会不胜感激。(2)keep....tooneself还可意为“不与人来往；不交际”。2.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.除非我们跟一些人交谈，不然我们肯定会感觉更糟。(1)unless在此做连词，意为“除非，如果不”；它所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。Nothingcouldstopmefromwaitingforyoutocomebackunlessdeath.没有什么可以阻止我等你除非死亡。(2)unless还可用作介词,意思是“除······以外”。Isleepwiththewindowopenunlessit'sreallycold.天气若不是很冷，我总是开着窗睡觉。3.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.她爸爸说他有时也会犯粗心的错误。（1）careless作形容词，意为“粗心的，不小心的”，在句中可用做定语或表语。Itwastoocarelessofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.你太粗心了没有把门锁上。（2）mistake意为“错误，过失，误会”。Tommusthavetakenyourdictionarybymistake.汤姆一定拿错了你的字典。4.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.罗伯特·亨特就常见问题给学生建议。(1)advise意为“劝告,提出建议”,advise用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。HecanadviseonhowtolearnEnglishwell.他可以就怎么学好英语提出建议。(2)advise可用以引出直接引语,可用于被动结构。advise作“劝告”解时其后的that从句须用虚拟式。Weadvisedthattheyshouldstartearly./Weadvisedthemtostartearly.我们劝告他们早点开始。2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.1.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?__________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?__________________________________________Todonothing.Ifshetellsherparents,theywillbeangry.3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?________________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thefirststepistofindsomeonewetrusttotalkto.Ourparentscangiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblemsbecausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus,andarealwaystherehelpus.2dFillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis_____________.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t______________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto_____________aboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeeldiscussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothingtodonothingtalktosomeonetellherparentsbetter_______________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways__________________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot_______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.shareherproblemsrunawayfromdiscussyourproblemsunlessyoutalk2eAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive？一、选择方框中的短语用其适当形式填空。1.Mr.Zhangisveryserious，soItalkwithhim.2.mymotheraboutmyproblemsmademefeelrelaxed.3.TomandTimareshyandtheyoften．4.Lisaisahardworkingstudent.Sheofteninclass.5.Peterwasupsetbecausehehad．talkto，beafraidto，alotofworries，keepthinking，keep...tooneselfamafraidtoTalkingtokeepproblemstothemselveskeepsthinkingalotofworries二、用if或unless填空。1._______hewantstoseeme,youcantellhimtowait.2._______itsnowstomorrow,we’llhaveadayortwooff.3.Wewon’tgotohisparty_______heinvitesus.4.Sheissuretopasstheexamination_______sheisill.IfIfunlessunlessHomeworkAsk5studentshowtheysolveproblems.