动词的现在分词

一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcarry---carrying以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingmake---makingcome---comingtake---takingleave---leavinghave---having以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginning以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加ingdie---dyinglie---lying以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。初中学过的这类词有：begin，cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing，如：travel---travelling.动词加ing的变化规则I一般情况下，直接加ing1.go-going去2.eat-eating吃3.read-reading读4.watch-watching看5.open-opening打开6.stand-standing站7.sing-singing唱8.look-looking看9.sleep-sleeping睡觉10.drink-drinking喝11.walk-walking散步12.fly-flying飞13.do-doing做14.play-playing玩15.draw-drawing画16.jump-jumping跳17.paint-painting绘画18.pick-picking捡19.kick-kicking踢20.talk-talking说话21.cook-cooking烹饪22.learn-earning学习23.look-looking看24.climb-climbing爬25.count-counting数数26.clean-cleaning打扫27.fish-fishing钓鱼II以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing1.come–coming来4.make–making制造7.take-taking拿走2.dance-dancing跳舞3.close-closing关5.ride–riding骑6.write-writing写8.phone-phoning打电话9.move–moving移动/搬10.have–having有III双写加双写加-ing:重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音注意：重读闭音节三要素：1.必须是重读音节；2.最后只有一个辅音字母；3.元音字母发短元音判断是不是重读闭音节双写，不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，还要看音标是不是符合辅音+元音+辅音结尾只有都符合才可以双写buy的音标[bai]不符合例如：beat不符1.sit-sitting做2.run-running跑3.hop-hopping单脚跳4.swim-swimming游泳5.cut–cutting切6.put–putting放7.forget-forgetting8.get-getting9.begin-beginning10.hit-hitting11.chat-chatting12.stop-stopping你掌握了吗运用练习写出这些动词的现在进行时态play______run__________swim________make_______go________like________write________ski_______read________have_______sing_______dance_______put______see_____buy______love__________live_______take________come________get________stop________sit________begin________shop__________用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now5.Look.They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.WhatisourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We___________(have)suppernow10.______Helen__________(wash)clothesYes,sheis按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对Theboy提问：__________________________2.造句:1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)______________________3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用I作主语改写句子)_______________5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)__________句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①_______________________________________________②_______________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_______________________________________________②____________________________________③_____________________________3．I'mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(改为否定句)________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________5.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefoodnow.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_______________________________________________②____________________________________③_____________________________6.Theyarenotwateringtheflowersnow.(改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1．MrZheng_______________(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits_________________(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn________________(swim).4.Mybrother_________________(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus_______________(stop).6.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis__________________(come).8.They___________________(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He______________________(do)anexperimentnow.10.They_____________________(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He_________(dive)now.12.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors_____________________(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They_________________(leave)now.15.It_______________________(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather__________________(work)intheofficenow.17.WhereisyourmotherShe________________________(answer)thephone.18.Theteachers________________(run)now.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akiteYes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat7.______you_____________(ask)questions8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.学习英语要多听多说