初中中考英语语法分类练习题及答案

1初中英语语法分类练习题带答案单项选择——冠词【2014聊城】—Daming,what’syourdream?—Iwanttobe_______engineersomeday.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】B【2014潍坊】Readingcanmakeyoubecome_______expertandchangeyourlife.A.aB.anC.不填D.the【答案】B【2014绍兴】MybrotherFredwokeupwith_______badheadache,yetbytheeveningthepainhadgone.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【2014重庆市A】Ihave______Englishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.A.aB.anC.theD./2【答案】B考查冠词。根据English是元音音素开头。【2014连云港】LeeMin-hois________actorfromSouthKorea.Hesang________Chinesepopsongonthe2014CCTVNewYear’sGala.A.the；anB./;theC.an；aD.a;/【答案】C【2014河北】Let’stake______photo!Everyone,cheese!A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【2014达州】—Look!Thereisamonkeyeating________appleinthetree.—En,________monkeyisverycute.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the【答案】D【2014扬州】—Haveyouseen________filmWhereareWeGoing,Dad?—Yes,it’s________interestingfilm!A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the3【答案】B【2014黔西南州】—Howwas_______dinneratMike’shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_______wonderfulcook.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an【答案】B【2014河南】21.—What_______heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove_______airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。本题句意为：它是一场多么大的雨啊！是的，但我很喜欢雨后的空气，闻着那么清新。rain在此表示泛指，指具体的一场雨，应用冠词表达；heavy以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a；airafteritrains在此则表示特指，前面应用定冠词the修饰。故选B项。【2014重庆市B】Jolinis_______famoussinger.Shehasalotoffans.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A考查冠词。根据famous是发辅音，同时表示一名4歌手，泛指。【2014杭州】Mycousinwentabroadat_____ageofeighteen.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】C【2014宜宾】IthinkEnglishis______usefullanguage,andit’salso______importantlanguage.A.an,aB.a,anC.an,theD.a,the【答案】B【2014呼和浩特】—Whydidyoulaughjustnow？—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the【答案】D【2014东营】“Ifyoustopdroppinglitter,I’llkisspig.”Theheadteacherpromisedthestudentsataschoolmeeting.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【2014苏州】Ifwesitbywindowofthetrain,we'llhavebetterview.5A./;theB./;aC.the;aD.the;the【答案】C【2014天津】—Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?—She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an【答案】C【2014陕西】Ihad______unusualdayonmylastschooltrip.A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】B【2014甘肃白银】—What’sthematter______you?—Ihave_______toothache.A.a;theB.the;/C./;aD.the;a【答案】D【2014湖州】Whois_______youngladywithcurlyblondehair?A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C6【2014温州】Cathywasveryhappytomeet______oldfriendontheplanetoParis.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【2014嘉兴】—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ican’trememberwhereIparked_______car.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【2014重庆C】Ihave______Englishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【2014丽水】Mr.Smithhas_______8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintingprizes.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7【答案】B【2014绍兴】MybrotherFredwokeupwith_______badheadache,yetbytheeveningthepainhadgone.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【2014台州】—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieTheMonkeyKing,Sally?—It’s_______funnyone.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】A【2014泰安】—Is_______redbagunderthetableyours,Jean?—No.Ionlyhave_______yellowbag.Maybeit'sJulia's.A.a:theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the【答案】B【2014威海】Mom,Ilike_______greenT-shirt.Couldyoubuyitforme?A.aB.anC.the8D.不填【答案】C【2014滨州】—Look!Who’s_______boyoverthere?—Oh,he’smycousin,Bob.Heis_______honestboy.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;an【答案】C考察冠词的用法。句意：看!那边的那个男孩是谁啊？-哦，他是我的表弟，鲍勃。他是一个诚实的孩子。定冠词the表示特指那边的那个，而不是其他地方的那个。Honest以元音音素开头，故前面用an。故选C。【2014菏泽】Doinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneof_______bestwaysofbecoming_______goodlanguagelearner.A.the;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.the;不填【答案】B单项选择—名词、数词一、名词9【2014黄冈】—What______bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike,small,mediumorlarge?—Alargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind【答案】C【2014连云港】—Nobodyknowswhichlearnwillwinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil.—Yes.Thatistheofthebeautifulgame.A.questionB.luckC.hopeD.magic【答案】D【2014长沙】—Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?—No,it’smy______.Heleftittherejustnow.A.brotherB.brother’sC.brothers’【答案】B【2014河北】Iwantasweetmilk.Putsome______inmycup,please.10A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar【答案】D【2014达州】—AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.—Whynotbuysome_______todrink?A.breadB.noodlesC.applejuiceD.teas【答案】C【2014扬州】—Whatagood______you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice【答案】C【2014鄂州】—It’sconvenienttotravelfromEzhoutoWuhanbytakingthenewly-builtgreenrailway.—Yes.It’ssaidthat_______isenough.A.fifteenminutesdriveB.fifteen-minutesdriveC.fifteenminute’sdriveD.fifteenminutes’drive【答案】D11【2014鄂州】—DoyoucometoSouthKoreaforthe_______ofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purposeD.thought【答案】C【2014黔西南州】_______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_______teachers.A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;womanC.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman【答案】C【2014黔西南州】Couldyoupleasegetmesome_______?I’mhungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg【答案】C【2014河南】—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.—It’saverykind_______,butIreallycan’tacceptit.12A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision【答案】B【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。本题句意为：你可以去米兰作免费旅游。是个非常好的……，但我真的无法接受。根据句意及常识可知，上句“YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.”在此仅仅是表示一种建议，所以答语前半句应是“是个非常好的提议”。excuse意为“藉口；理由”，offer意为“提议”，promise意为“诺言”，decision意为“决定”。故选B项。【2014安徽】—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.—That’strue.Ithasbecomethe______ofAnhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage【答案】A【2014重庆市