初中介词题300道_附解析

1初中介词题300道_附解析基础题1.___nowon,IwilllearnEnglishinthemornings.A.SinceB.FromC.AfterD.At解析：选B。此题考查固定搭配。fromnowon从现在开始。2.Theyaredoingmuchbetter___Math___thehelpoftheirteacher.A.in;withB.in;atB.with;withD.on;at解析：选A。固定搭配。dowellin在某方面做得好。withthehelpof在某人的帮助下。3.SouthKoreais___theeastofChina.A.inB.toC.onD.at解析：选B。考查方位的表达。in表示在内部to表示外部不接壤on表示接壤。4.Thepupilswillgotothemuseum___footandcomeback___bus.A.by;inB.on;byC.on;onD.by;by解析：选B。onfoot步行bybus乘公交。5.—Therearesomanycarsontheroad.Youshouldobeythetrafficrulesandgo___thezebra.—OK.Iwillfollowyouradvice.A.crossB.acrossC.throughD,around解析：选B。goacross横穿横越。cross=goacross。gothrough表示从事物内部穿过而goacross表示从事物表面穿过。6.—Thereisalargebeautifulbridge___theriverinthistownA.overB.onC.underD.beneath解析：选A。over表示垂直的上方。on表示结贴的上方。under和beneath表示下方不合题意。7.Kateisnotgood___Englishbutshedoesverywell__Biology.A.in;atB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at解析：选B。在某方面做的好的两种表达方法begoodat和dowellin。8.Itwasverysilly___youtotakeinwhathesaid.Heisaliar!A.forB.toD.ofD.with2解析：Itis+adj.ofsb.todosth某人做某事是怎么样的。其中itis后面的形容词为形容人特性的形容词。9.Hesuddenlyreturn___astormynight.A.inB.duringC.atD.on解析：选D。在表示具体的某个夜晚时用on。10.__________!Therecomesatrain!A.LookoutB.LookaroundC.LookforwardD.Lookon解析：选A。lookout小心lookaround环顾四周lookforward朝前看lookon旁观。11.Thecarruns___averyhighspeedanddirectlyhitsthetreebesidethestreet.A.onB.withC.atD.in解析：选C。at可表示速度，价格。12.Theoldman___abluesweaterisournewheadmaster.A.withB.inC.onD.into解析：选B。bein表示穿衣服。13.___thebeginningofthemeeting,thepresidentmadeaspeech___howtoreducepollution.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;onD.on;on解析：选B。固定搭配atthebeginningof在…的起初。on表示关于某种问题。14.Thisbeautifulskirt____________ofcotton.A.ismadefromBismadeofC.makesfromD.makesof解析：选B。考查make的用法。bemadeof由…制成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom由…制成（看不出原材料）。15.Thisproblemissotoughthattheycan’tfindthe____.A.wayB.wayoutC.wayoffD.wayin解析：选B。wayout表示某事或某个问题的解决办法。16.________!Saidtheteacherangrily.A.ShutdownB.ShutoutC.ShutinD.Shutup解析：选D。shutup闭嘴shutdown关闭shutout排除shutin围住。17—DidSamgotothecinemayesterday？—Yes,weallwentthere____him.3A.exceptforB.besideC.besidesD.except解析：选C。except表示除某人之外besides表示除某人之外还有beside是在…旁边exceptfor表示美中不足。18.Heissitting_______theroomthatis_________theoldtree.A.inthefrontof/inthefrontofB.infrontof/inthefrontofC.infrontof/infrontofD.inthefrontof/infrontof解析：选D。infrontof表示外部的前面inthefrontof表示内部的前面。19.Thedoctortoldmetotakethismedicine____.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.bythetime解析：选B。ontime按时intime及时attimes有时。20.Thelittlegirlmademoney___sellingflowers.A.inB.onC.withD.by解析：选D。by表示通过某种方式。21.OurChineselikeeatingmooncake____Mid-autumnDay.A.inB.atC.onD.during解析：选C。在节日前应用介词on。22.Wouldyoumindnotpickinguptheflowersinthegarden?Theyare____everyone’senjoymentA.toB.forC.atD.in解析：选B。forenjoyment为享乐；为享受。23.Igetupearly____themorning,but___SundaymorningIgetupverylate.A.on;inB.in;onC.in;inD.on;on解析：选B。在早上用介词in但是具体某一天的早上用介词on。24.TheplanearrivedatLondonairport______Wednesday.A.onB.atC.inD.for解析：选A。在星期前应用介词on。25.Whatdoyouusuallydo________Christmas?A.onB.atC.inD.for解析：选A。在节日前用介词on。26.Mrs.BrownwordedinthewestofAustralia________lastsummer.A./B.onC.inD.since4解析：选A。当季节被last修饰时季节前不能用介词。27.Thefirstclassbegins_______8o’clock______themorning.A.at/onB.at/inC.on/inD.on/on解析：选B。在…点钟前用介词at在早上用介词in。28._______thepasttwomonthshehasbeenbusywithhisschoolwork.A.ForB.OnC.SinceD.At解析：选A。for+一段时间一般为现在完成时的标志。29.________lastSaturday,wehadhadtwofootballmatcheswithClassTwo.A.ForB./C.ByD.During解析：选B。当星期被last修饰时星期前不能加介词。30.WewillbeinNanjing_____Tuesday______Thursday.A.on/throughB.on/toC.from/toD.on./till解析：选C。from…to…表示时间的起止。31.MrBlackwillvisitournewschoolbuilding______twodays.A.beforeB.afterC.atD.in解析：选D。in+一段时间表示将来。32._______theendoflastspringWangHaijoinedthearmy_______theend.A.At/atB.By/inC.In/atD.At/in解析：选D。attheendof在…的最后；结尾intheend最终。33.Wewillhaveafootballmatch_____thisSaturdayafternoon..A.onB./C.inD.for解析：选B。当星期被this和that等指示代词修饰时星期前不能加介词。34.Hecametoseeyou_____theeveningofMay10th.A.inB.atC.onD.for解析：选C。具体某一天的晚上用介词on。35.I’mafraidIgaveyoualotoftrouble________mystayhere.A.inB.forC.duringD.on解析：选C。在某个时间段之内用介词duringin+一段时间则表示一段时间之后。36.Thesinginggroupwillhavetwoperformances______October.A.afterB.sinceC./D.for解析：选A。afterOctober表示十月之后和前面的将来时呼应。537.Thesupermarketisopen______midnight.A.atB.onC.tillD./解析：选C。till表示时间的期限。直到…为止。38.Shedidn’tgotowork______thatmorning.Sheslept______noon.A./…tillB.on…tillC.at…atD./…at解析：选A。当morning被that修饰时前面不能跟介词。tillnoon表示一直到中午。39.Hewasill_____aweek,and_______theweekheatealmostnothing.A.for/atB.for/duringC.during/duringD.for/for解析：选B。for+时间表示达…之久而during+时间表示在…期间。此外for之后大多跟表示时间、具体天数等的数字名词。而during之后绝不能跟表示数字的名词。40.Daysarelonger______summerthan___________winter.A.in/inB.in/onC.from/toD.to/in解析：选A。在季节前用介词in。41.Childrengetpresents________Christmasand______theirbirthday.Grannyiscomingforlunch________Christmasday.A.at/on/onB.on/on/onC.at/in/atD.in/on/in解析：选A。在圣诞节atChristmas/onChristmasday在生日前用介词on。42.________NewYear’sevepeopleusuallydon’tgotobeduntilmidnight.A.AtB.OnC.ForD.In解析：选B。在具体的某一天用介词on。42.TomandPaulusuallywatchTV______weekends.A.atB.inC.forD./解析：选A。在周末atweekend。43.Everydaytheoldmantakesthesechildrenhome_____schoo