Lesson25_Raising_Money

Lesson25RaisingMoneypaybakedollarsixteenadvertisingposterv.付（款）v.&n.烘；烤n.美元num.十六n.广告活动，广告业，做广告n.招贴，海报WordsandexpressionsReadthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.Whydotheywanttoraisemoney?2.Whenwilltheyhaveabakesale?3.HowmuchwillBrian’scookiescost?4.WhatisDannygoingtosell?5.WhatdoesJennymeanwhenshesays,“Hmm…”?1.Whydotheywanttoraisemoney?Becausetheirbasketballteamisgoingtoplayinanothercity.Thetripcostsalotofmoney.2.Whenwilltheyhaveabakesale?Theywillhaveabakesaleatlunchhour.Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.3.HowmuchwillBrian’scookiescost?Onedollarforfourcookies.4.WhatisDannygoingtosell?Heisgoingtoinventanewproducttosell.5.WhatdoesJennymeanwhenshesays,“Hmm…”?Maybeshefeelsalittlesurprised.III.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.sellplaydollarpaymakemoney1.Thereareusuallyeleven_______onafootballteam.2.Mr.Hanchoseashirt,_____foritandleftthestore.playerspaid3.Thatlaptopcostyou2000_______!That’stooexpensive.4.Asanemployee,Itryto__________formycompany.5.Ioftengotothatbakery.Ithinkit_____thebestcookies.dollarsmakemoneysellssellplaydollarpaymakemoneyII.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.1.Eachplayerneedstopay_________forthetrip.2.LiMing,WangMeiandLiLindecidetoworktogetherto________________.3.WangMeiwantstobakesome_______tosell.4.LiMingwantsto______anewproducttosell.5.LiLinwillmakesome_______tohelpthem.1000yuanraisesomemoneycookiesinventposters1.Butthetripcostsalotofmoney.但是这次旅行要花很多的钱。cost此处是及物动词，意思是“花费……”，主语不能是人，必须是物或某种活动，常用结构：(1)sthcost(sb)somemoney某物花了（某人）多少钱。例如：Thenewbikecosthimover1000yuan.(2)doingsthcost(sb)sometime做某事花了（某人）多少时间。例如：Choosingthebirthdaypresentformyfriendcostmethreehoursinthatshoppingcentre.take,spend,cost和pay的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1)Ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doingsth.takessb.＋时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买……。例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了。pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买……。例：Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例：Don’tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心，我会给你付钱的。(4)paysb.付钱给某人。例:Theypayuseverymonth.他们每月给我们报酬。(5)paymoneyback还钱。例：MayIborrow12yuanfromyou?I'llpayitbacknextweek.你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。(6)payoffone'smoney还清钱。()1.Itspentmetwohourstomendmybike.()2.shecost200onthisMP3.()3.Ipaid3yuanformyhair-cut.()4.Ispentawholeweekenddoingmyhomework.spent→tookcost→spent××√√课内练习()1.Youcanbuyfour____onlyonedollar.A.toB.forC.atD.inB()2.“Thefourcookies____thegirlonedollar”means“Thegirl___onedollarforthefourcookies”.A.cost,spendB.paid,tookC.cost,paidC()3.Ifyou___it,I’llgivebackyourmoney.A.don’tlikeB.won’tlikeC.didn’tlike()4.Lookattheredcoatoverthere.It’spriceis____.A.lowB.expensiveC.cheapAA2.Weneedtomakesomemoneyfortheteam!我们需要为球队筹一些钱！makemoney意思是“挣钱，赚钱”。例如：IwanttomakemuchmoneywhenIgrowup.makemoneybydoing意思是“通过……来赚钱”。例如Hecouldmakemoneybysellingnewspaperswhenhewas7yearsold.3.Maybewecanworktogethertoraisesomemoney.也许我们能一起工作来筹集一些钱。raise可以表示“举起，抬起；培养，饲养；招募，筹集”等。例如：Let’sraisetheglassestothefriendship.Heraisedhishandtowavetothatbeautifulgirl.Theoldwomanraised10hensforeggstomakemoney.Theyareraisingmoneyforbuildingthenewschoolbuilding.4.Haveyougotanyideas,Jenny?你有一些想法吗，詹尼？havegot=have(有)haveanyideas,Jenny?5、Howmuchwilltheycost?它们要花多少钱？•Howmuch用来提问价格，常用于句型：Howmuchis/are…?相当于：What’sthepriceof…?回答用:It’s/They’re+价格。例如：Howmucharetheshoes?（）（）（）（）theshoes？根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我每月把500元存入银行。I_____500yuanintothebankeverymonth.2.价格是一公斤一美元。Thepriceis1_____akilogram.3.你似乎并不明白六岁和十六岁的区别。Youdidn’tseemtoknowthedifferencebetweensixand______.paiddollarsixteen4.要想赚钱就得贱买贵卖。Ifyouwantto___________,buycheapandselldear.5.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。Anewcomputer____alotofmoney.6.他们花了三个月时间周游欧洲。They_____threemonthtouringEurope.makemoneycostsspent挣钱，赚钱makemoneyraisemoney筹钱Homework1.ReviewLesson25.2.Yourclassisgoingonafieldtrip.Butfirst,youhavetoraisemoneyforit.Makeupadialogueandactitout.1.LearnthewordsinLesson26byheart.2.ReadthetextinLesson26andunderlinetheusefulphrases.