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宫崎骏动漫王国•Miyazaki(Miyazaki,MiyazakiHayao)isafamousJapaneseanimationdirector,January5,1941BorninTokyo.HayaoMiyazakihasnosubstituteintheglobalanimationindustrystatus,DisneycalledanimationindustryAkiraKurosawaisaward-winning.•ChineseName:GongQijun•Englishname:MiyazakiHayao•Nationality:JapanBirthplace:Tokyo,Japan•Dateofbirth:January5,1941•Occupation:AnimationDirectorTheCartonKingofJapan•TelevisioncartoonsarebigbusinessinJapan,wherearound40newanimatedTVseriesareproducedeveryweek.Oneofthecountry’smostpopularanimators,HayaoMiyazaki,hasproducedsomeofthegreatclassicsofJapaneseTVanimation.Nevertheless,hefindstelevisiontoorestrictive,andpreferstomakefull-lengthanimatedmovies.Thoughheisnotwell-knownoutsideAsia,HayaoMiyazakiisahouseholdnameinhishomeland.•Miyazaki’scareerasananimatorbeganin1963whenhejoinedToeiAnimationtoworkonaTVseriescalled“WolfBoyKen.”Whilethere,hefellinlovewithafellowanimator,AkemiOta,wholaterbecamehiswife.•In1984,Miyazakireleasedafilmbasedonhisownmangaseries,“NausicaaoftheValleyoftheWind.”Itwasahugesuccess,enablingMiyazakiandTakahatatosetuptheirowncompany,StudioGhibli.Theywerefinallyfreetoconcentrateondoingwhattheylikedbest:makinghigh-qualityanimatedfeaturefilms.•Throughouthiscareer,Miyazakihastraveledwidelyinsearchofinspiration.Now,heisfirmlyestablishedasafigurewhoprovidesinspirationtoothers.SkilledanimatorsattheDisneyCorporation,withwhomGhiblirecentlysetupapartnership,haveacknowledgedtheirdebttoHayaoMiyazaki.Hehas,withoutadoubt,earnedhisplaceintheanimators’halloffame.•1太阳王子霍尔斯大冒险(1968)剧场•2·穿长靴的猫(1969)剧场•3·鲁邦三世(1971)TV•4·熊猫家族(1972)剧场•5·阿尔卑斯山的少女(1974)TV•6·寻母三千里(1976)TV•7·未来少年柯南(1978)TV•8·红发少女安妮(1979)TV•9·鲁邦三世——卡里奥斯特罗城(1979)剧场HisRepresentativeWork•1·天空之城(天空の城ラピュタ)(1986)剧场(票房收入:5亿8300万圆,观众人数:77万4271人)•2·龙猫(となりのトトロ)(1988)剧场(票房收入:5亿8800万圆,观众人数:80万1680人)•3·魔女宅急便(魔女の宅急便)(1989)剧场(票房收入:21亿7000万圆,观众人数:264万619人)•4·红猪(红の豚)(1992)剧场(票房收入:27亿1300万圆,观众人数:304万9806人)•5·Onyourmark(OnYourMark)(1995)短片•6·幽灵公主(もののけ姫)(1997)剧场•7·千与千寻(千と千寻の神隠し)(2001)剧场•8·哈尔的移动城堡(ハウルの动く城)(2004)剧场•9·悬崖上的金鱼姬(崖の上のポニョ)(2008)剧场天空之城魔女宅急便OnyourmarkSpiritedAway•SentoChihironokamikakushi(千与千寻)isthestoryofayounggirlnamedChihiro(千寻)whoisleavingeverythingthatsheknowstomovewithherfamilytoanewtown.OnthewaytotheirnewhomeherFatherdecidestotakeashortcutonadirtroadthatendsandthereisatunnel,andherparentsdecidetogothrough.Scared,Chihirofollowsandtheyfindthemselvesinasmalltownwithmanyrestaurants.Withnobodyaround,Chihiro'sparentsbegineatinganddecidetopaylater.Chihirowandersoffandapproachesalargebuildingwheresheistoldtorunawaybeforenightbyamysteriousyoungboy.Shegoestofindherparentswhohaveturnedintopigs.Assherunsbacktowardthetunnelshecamethroughshefindswaterblockingherpath.TheyoungboyfromthebridgenamedHaku(白)findsherandhelpsherintothelargebuildingfrombefore,whichisaBathhousefortheGodsofJapan.Chihirolearnsshecanonlystaytohelpherparentsifshefindsworkatthebathouse,andshemustworkandfindawaytoreversetheeffectsonherparents.Thisisastoryofgrowingup,andfindingourselves,tellingusnottogiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.Award•第75届奥斯卡金像奖最佳长篇动画片电影奖第52届柏林国际电影节金熊奖•第21届香港电影金像奖最佳亚洲电影奖第9届好莱坞电影节最好动画片奖纽约电影批评家协会最佳动画片奖波士顿电影批评家协会特别奖第30届AnimeAwards长篇动画片电影奖导演奖脚本奖音楽奖毎日电影竞演会日本电影大奖导演奖动画片电影奖文化庁媒体艺术祭动画片部门大奖•此剧为宫崎本人带来另一个事业辉煌的成就,宫崎骏凭这部电影获得2002年初第52届柏林国际电影节金熊奖等十多个日本国内外奖项;除了打破日本票房和入座率电影外,还是首部风行全世界的吉卜力动画电影,相关产品、精品亦为吉卜力带来十分丰厚利润;或因此关系,2004年末公映的《哈尔的移动城堡》达1422万6千人次的入座率。《千与千寻》在美国、法国极受欢迎,迪士尼以巨资买下宫崎骏部分影片在美国、香港、台湾和中国内地的DVD发行权。•宫崎骏创作的影片背景的画风始终是清新浪漫的,总有一种能让人想要回归自然的感觉。尤其是影片中出现的天空背景,给人以广阔无垠的感觉,使人不禁生出一种遐想,似乎想要到那背景中去寻找远离城市污浊空气的清新中,去感受自然之美。大片大片的洁白云朵如棉花糖般,柔软而又充满着幸福和甜蜜的回忆,衬托出片中主人公结局的美好。绿色的掩映下,一个个充满了生机的世界又重新展现到了我们的面前。这更为影片增添了美感。可以说,只有在宫崎骏的影片中,才能释放自己许久以来为工作、学习而感到的压力,重新找到真、善、美,重新找到返璞归真后的悠然与惬意。这背景的画风,意味深长而久远,又同清茶漾出的清香,久久在心中回荡,难以消散。再从人物形象来说。宫崎骏笔下的人物是全部采用手绘的方式创造出来的。人物(也包括动物)线条简洁明快,并不复杂,令人看后更觉简约朴实,贴近生活。这一切一切,都表现出宫崎骏对于自然与生活的热爱,也颇富有意义。Thankyou!
本文标题:宫崎骏动漫王国
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