2014 新目标英语九年级unit 10 Section A 2

ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?3aInwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InColombia.1.IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend’sdinner?2.Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime,ColombiansorSwisspeople?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassagesin3a.Yes,itis.Colombians.3.Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends,don’tthey?4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?5.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?Iamsupposedtomakeplans.Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.No,theydon’t.3aWhereI’mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.地点状语从句对…很随意，轻松Ifyoutellafriendyouaregoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sokayifyouarriveabitlate.在我们那儿人们对时间观念较随意。晚一点到达引导条件状语从句条件状语从句Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.我们重视日常生活中和家人及朋友在一起的时间。relaxedadj.放松的，自在的e.g.Don’tbeafraid,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.不要害怕，轻松面试。valuev.珍视，重视Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.=visitWedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.=动词plan同义句：Usuallywe_____________to______tomeetourfriends.aren’tsupposedplanWeoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan.逛逛市中心，=hangoutaround…尽可能多地见见朋友分词短语做状语3aInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeetthematnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reevenfifteenminuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.守时很重要It’s+形容词+todosth.钟表之都毕竟，终究条件状语从句条件状语从句invitesbtodosth邀请某人干某事到那里晚十五分钟生气3aSoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.努力做某事按时；准时引导时间状语从句表示目的避免…avoiddoingsth.引导原因状语从句后跟省略了that得宾语从句It’s+adj+todo结构keepsbdoing使某人一直做某事Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.withoutdoing没有做…makeplantodosth制定计划干某事plantodosth计划干某事2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.valuev.珍视，重视e.g.I’vealwaysvaluedmyteachers’advice.我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。lifen.生活（可数名词）e.g.Manypeoplemakedifferentkindsoffriendsintheirsociallives.许多人在他们的社交生活中结交了各种不同的朋友。3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.dropby顺便拜访；随便进入e.g.Dropbymyhomethisevening.今晚到我家来谈谈。4.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!afterall毕竟e.g.Soyousee,Iwasrightafterall.你看,毕竟还是我对吧。Youdecidedtocomeafterall.毕竟你还是决定来了。5.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.makeaneffort做出努力e.g.Iwillmakeanefforttostopsmoking.我要尽力戒烟。Youshouldmakeanefforttoimproveyourreadingability.你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.6.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.双重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表达肯定意义，“一定会”。e.g.YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing.你不练习几乎是不可能把英语学好的。对…很随意1.beprettyrelaxedabout…2.arriveabitlate.晚一点到达陪伴家人和朋友3.spendtimewithfamilyandfriends4.dropby=visit5.makeplanstodosth=动词plantodo6.walkaroundthetowncenter逛逛市中心，=hangoutaround…尽可能多地见见朋友7.seeasmanyofourfriendsaswecan短语翻译：１．应该做________________２．顺便拜访________________３．握手________________４．第一次_________________５．对…宽松____________________６．准时____________________７．毕竟____________________８．制定计划＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿９．计划做＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿10.四处走走＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿besupposedto…dropbyshakehandsforthefirsttimeberelaxedabout…ontimeafterallmakeplansplantodowalkaroundInSwitzerland:1.守时2.钟表之都4.迟到十五分钟6.一起外出5.娱乐beontimethecapitalofclocksandwatches3.毕竟，终究afterallfifteenminuteslatedosomethinginterestinggosomewheretogether英汉互译：1.你不应该那样做．______________________________________2.他理应五点到．______________________________________3.我们应该每天早上读英语．______________________________________4.中国人初次见面经常握手．______________________________________Youarenotsupposedtodothat.Heissupposedtoarriveatfiveo’clock.WearesupposedtoreadEnglisheverymorning.Chineseoftenshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.1、我们不应该不敲门进办公室。2、他们通常制定计划拜访朋友，而不是顺便拜访。3、他们理应时间观念淡薄吗？We________________gointotheteacher’sroom______________atthedoor.Theyusually___________visitfriendsbutnot_________them.___they________to_______________time?arenotsupposedtowithoutknockingmakeplanstodropbyAresupposedberelaxedaboutIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shouseReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.it’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontime3bdropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandmakingplanswithfriendsdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplansIn…,you’resupposedto…Role-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.3cHi,Marc.Sorry,I’malittlelate.Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…Ⅰ.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.—Hownicethemusicsounds!—Itdoes!Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeel_______.A.excitedB.boredC.movedD.relaxed【解析】D。relaxed作形容词，“放松的、宽松的、轻松自在的”，可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。作表语时，主语常为人。2.PeopleinColombianeedn’tmakeplanstomeettheirfriends.Theyoftenjustdropbytheirhomes.A.givearidetoB.giveupvisitingC.forgettovisitD.comeoverto【解析】D。dropby“顺便看望(某人)、顺便到(某处)”,用法同comeoverto。Ⅱ.Completethesentences.1.Sheseemed_______(放松).2.Helikes___________(拜访)hisfriend’shomeonSunday.3.—I’msorr