21雅思听力精讲

雅思考试介绍1分类A类G类2听力考试四部分section1----section4雅思考试介绍3SurvivalEnglishAcademicEnglishmonologueSection1Section2conversationSection3Section4academicsurvival4雅思听力和传统听力的区别A速度B答题方式5考试时间课程安排两条主线：题型和场景雅思听力常考题型1表格题：个人信息表格题剑四test3横纵轴表格剑五P79表格中的完成句子剑四test1section1雅思听力常考题型2填空题：单句填空剑四test1section2总结填空剑五test1section326-30section436-40雅思听力常考题型3问答题4选择题(单，多：剑四P6440题)五六选二，七八选三次常考题型1地图题剑四test1section22搭配题剑四test1section3常考场景SURVIVAL:住宿/度假/活动ACADEMIC:新生入学图书馆常考场景S3---作业/研究（数据收集，数据分析，数据统计）/选课S4---讲课题目要求1answerusingnomorethanthreewordsandnumbers2answerusingnomorethanthreewordsand/oranumberItcostsme_____________写答案注意事项1英美拼写都接受2不要超过字数要求3相似答案只能写一个4答案可以写标准缩写5金钱数字可以写符号评分标准39-40=9.037-38=8.535-36=8.033-34=7.5评分标准30-32=7.027-29=6.520-22=5.516-19=5.0评分标准13-15=4.510-12=4.06-9=3.54-5=3.0评分标准32.522.011.0听力基本功(section1)1数字2字母3钱数4地址5日期租房场景人：houseagency中介landlord,landlady,tenant房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、hotel、youthhostel、basement，house(villa)别墅，motel汽车旅馆（高速旁边）Hallofresidence宿舍房子家电或设施:balcony,bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwaveoven、washingmachine、air-conditioner、electricfan、vacuumcleaner、stereo音响，gascooker煤气灶床上用品:Pillow、pillowcase、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel租金和帐单:rent、deposit、telephonebill、gasbill、water/electricity（power）bill，fare交通费房子位置:road（rd.）、street（st.），downtown(citycenter),Suburb(su’burban),countryside,学习场景enrollment,registrationSchool:学院lawschool法学院graduateschool研究生院lecture:大班授generalcourse公共课specializedcourse专业课tutorial小班辅导lecturer:讲师Officehour答疑时间participation,attendance出勤handout讲义schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院、score成绩、credit学分、degrees学位、assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估、selective/elective/optionalcourse选修课required/compulsorycourse必修课coursearrangement课程安排applicationform.申请表图书馆场景informationdesk，catalog/cataloguepayfines，librarian，photocopy影印extension,externalmember校外会员,renewreferencebook参考书circulationdesk借书台银行场景deposit,withdraw,overdraft(draw),transfer,loan贷款，currency，creditcard，exchangerate;depositaccountcurrentaccount了解：IssuerBank发卡银行annualfee年费，creditline（limit)透支额度健康场景makeanappointment预约symptom症状、have/catchacold感冒haveasorethroat嗓子痛stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headachetoothache牙痛、havearunnynose流鼻涕健康场景pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetes糖尿病cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、haveastuffednose鼻子不通、健康场景pill药丸，tablet片剂，capsule胶囊，medication药物，vitamin，antibiotics[,æntibai‘ɔtiks]抗生素penicillin[,peni’silin]青霉素，aspirin阿司匹林，injection注射地理场景Antarctica南极洲、northpole北极、geology,geography,ecology生态学MediterraneanAsia亚洲、Europe欧洲、Africa非洲、Oceania大洋洲拉丁美洲LatinAmerica北美洲NorthAmerica南美洲SouthAmericaPacific,Atlantic,大西洋ArcticOcean北冰洋,IndianOcean地理场景longitude经度latitude维度altitude高度plain平原plateau高原marshland沼泽woodland林地snowfield雪原volcano地理场景globalwarming,greenhouseeffect,endangeredspecies,deforestation乱砍乱伐forestation造林sustainable可持续的作业论文场景assignment,thesis(本硕学位论文）dissertation博presentation,deadline,（duedate)extension,bookreport,labreport,outline,大纲,draft草稿reference,作业论文场景•lecture,tutorial,小组讨论，小班辅导seminar,•degree学位diploma毕业证文凭,certificate资格证书•questionnaire,interview,observation.(数据收集的方法)•雅思里做研究的词：research,study,survey•journal学术期刊casestudy案例分析专业literature,statistics,philosophy,linguistics,engineering,architecture,psychology,biochemistry,accountancy(accounting),banking,finance,sociology,economics,science,arts,business付款方式：cash,check,creditcard,banktransfer钱：grant助学金，loan贷款，scholarship奖学金，tuition学费，fee，textbook教材，allowance补助，娱乐：recreation,amusement,entertainment机经词汇•summary•February•photos•magazine•diningroom•advertisement•accommodation•photocopy•village•sandwich•moderate•comedy叠字母拼写•beginning•planning•training•assistant•business•cassette叠字母拼写•cassette,（taperecorder,cassetterecorder）•approach•appointment•application•furniture•beginner•website•restaurant•passportphoto•administrators管理员,管理程序•businessandscience•alteration•museum•volcano•telescope•surface•tutorial•advisor顾问;劝告者•relative•engineering•library•research•metal•employee•tropicdisease•financialproblems•informationdesk•resistant•decorations•snacks•transport•summaries•feedbacks•costume服装•Intelligent•equipment•essential•commuter上下班往返的人•certificate•immediatelyandregularly•cashier•community•unemployed•crocodile鳄鱼•exhibition•first-aidkit•financial•budget•aMaster’sdegree•diploma•headphone•various•disposal清除•pollution•citycouncil•personaltutor•safetyregulation安全规章•preparation•interview•domestic•accountant•observation•Independence•rawmaterials•essay•garage•dataanalysis•intermediate中级的•Medicine•behavior•productivity•temperature•classification•Isolation•Irrigation•casualclothes•motivation•organization•flexible/flexibility•safetyandinsurance保险•approval赞成•committee•leisure•procedure程序•concentration•ambulance•armbadge标志徽章•property•theatre•marketresearch•photocopiesofnotes•performance•Innovation•dictation听写•subtitle副标题•demonstration•arrangement•secretary•administration•accident•description•canteen•strategies•opportunities•context•ecosystem•challenge•maturity成熟;成熟期•exploration•conservation保存•deadline•stimulation•philosopher•morale士气;斗志•government•artificial•environment•elevator•alarm•personnel•comprehension理解,理解力•population•publi