五年级英语上册知识要点总结

五年级英语上册知识要点总结Module1HobbiesUnit1What’syourhobby?一、基本知识1.hobby/model/collect/stamp/more/than/morethan…/country/keep/animal/Every/during/playmusic2.makeamodelplane=makemodelplanes3.名词复数：以辅音+y结尾的变y为I加eshobby-hobbies/country-countries4.Somanystamps!5.DingDonglookslikeayellowball.二、重点分析1.Icollectstamps:(1)Ifyoucollectanumberofthings,youbringthemtogetherfromseveralplacesorfromseveralpeople.Twoyounggirlsarecollectingfirewood...=gather(2)Ifyoucollectthings,suchasstampsorbooks,asahobby,yougetalargenumberofthemoveraperiodoftimebecausetheyinterestyou.OneofTony'shobbiesiscollectingstory-books2.Ihavemorethan500stampsfrom20countries.Youusemorethanbeforeanumberoramounttosaythattheactualnumberoramountisevengreater.3.Myhobbyiskeepingpets.Ifyoukeepanimals,youownthemandtakecareofthem.I‘llbringyousomeeggs.Le’skeepchickens...4.during:(1)Ifsomethinghappensduringaperiodoftimeoranevent,ithappenscontinuously,orhappensseveraltimesbetweenthebeginningandendofthatperiodorevent.Sandstormsarecommonduringthewinter...(2)Aneventthathappensduringaperiodoftimehappensatsomepointormomentinthatperiod.三、难点解剖1.closefriend:(1)Yousaythatpeopleareclosetoeachotherwhentheylikeeachotherverymuchandknoweachotherverywell.SheandLindabecameveryclose...(2)Ifonethingorpersonisclosetoanother,thereisonlyaverysmalldistancebetweenthem.Themanmovedcloser,loweringhisvoice...四、延伸拓展1.keep(1)Ifsomeonekeepsoriskeptinaparticularstate,theyremaininit.Thenoisekeepshimawake...(2)Ifyoukeeporyouarekeptinaparticularpositionorplace,youremaininit.Keepawayfromthedoorswhilethetrainismoving...(3)Ifyoutrytokeepfromdoingsomething,youtrytostopyourselffromdoingit.Shebitesherliptokeepfromcrying...Unit2Hishobbyisdrawing一、基本知识1.coloured/sky/place/drawing2.Mikeisagreatpainter.(1)Youcandescribesomeonewhoissuccessfulandfamousfortheiractions,knowledge,orskillasgreat.(2)Youusegreattodescribesomethingthatisimportant,famous,orexciting.3.Hishobbyisdrawingcartoons.Whenyoudraw,orwhenyoudrawsomething,youuseapencilorpentoproduceapicture,pattern,ordiagram.Adrawingisapicturemadewithapencilorpen.二、重点分析1.colouredpencil/interestingpeople:ed形式表示“被如何如何”ing形式表示“令人感到如何如何”例如:被震惊的人scareedman令别人震惊的人scaringman2.MaybeIshouldstartkeepingbirdsasahobby.(1)Ifyoustarttodosomething,youdosomethingthatyouwerenotdoingbeforeandyoucontinuedoingit.Shestartedcleaningthekitchen.(2)Whensomethingstarts,orifsomeonestartsit,ittakesplacefromaparticulartime.TheGreatWarstartedinAugustofthatyear...Allofthepassengersstartthedaywithaswim.三、难点解剖1.inonat表示时间的区别：（1）in在某个较长的时间（如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等）内。如：in2004,inMarch,inspring,inthemorning,intheevening,etc（2）on指具体的时日和一个特定的时间，如某日、某节日、星期几等。如：OnChristmasDay（OnMay4th）,therewillbeacelebration.在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如：Hearrivedat10o’clockonthenightofthe5th.准时，按时。如：Ifthetrainshouldbeontime,Ishouldreachhomebeforedark.（3）at时间的一点、时刻等。如：Theycamehomeatsunrise（atnoon,atmidnight,atteno’clock,atdaybreak,atdawn）较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。如：HewenthomeatChristmas（atNewYear,attheSpringFestival,atnight）四、延伸拓展1.soft:(1)Somethingthatissoftispleasanttotouch,andnotroughorhard.(2)Somethingthatissoftchangesshapeorbendseasilywhenyoupressit.Sheliesdownonthesoftbed......softcheese.(3)Somethingthatissoftisverygentleandhasnoforce.Forexample,asoftsoundorvoiceisquietandnotharsh.Asoftlightorcolourispleasanttolookatbecauseitisnotbright.Whenhewokeagainhecouldhearsoftmusic.=gentle(4)Asoftdrinkisacold,non-alcoholicdrinksuchaslemonadeorfruitjuice,orafizzydrink.2.drink:(1)Whenyoudrinkaliquid,youtakeitintoyourmouthandswallowit.Hedrankhiscupoftea...(2)Adrinkisanamountofaliquidwhichyoudrink.I'llgetyouadrinkofwater.Module2AbilitiesUnit3Icanswimveryfast一、基本知识1.ability/That’sright./together/far2.begoodat+N/V-ing3.MyhobbyisN/V-ing二、重点分析1.That'sright.没错的意思That'sallright.没关系。礼貌用语答语，回复抱歉时可以这样用2.Shedrawsverywell.(1)good只用作形容词，不用作副词，其副词形式用well。如:HespeaksgoodEnglish.他的英语说得好。HespeaksEnglishwell(2).well既可用作副词，也可用作形容词。用作形容词时，其用法很有限，只表示“健康的”“恰当的”或“令人满意的”等。如:Sheisverywell.她身体很好。Thingsarewellwithus.我们事事如意3.Hehopestowinaprizeforhisteam.Ifyouhopethatsomethingistrue,orifyouhopeforsomething,youwantittobetrueortohappen,andyouusuallybelievethatitispossibleorlikely.egIhopetogetajobwithinthenexttwoweeks...`We'llspeakagain.'—`Ihopeso.'三、难点解剖1.Heisabrightandbraveboy(1)Ifsomeonelooksorsoundsbright,theylookorsoundcheerfulandlively.Theboywassobrightandanimated...`MayIhelpyou?'saidabrightAmericanvoiceoverthetelephone.=cheerful,lively(2)Ifyoudescribesomeoneasbright,youmeanthattheyarequickatlearningthings.2.EveryonepraisesGrant.Hisparentsarereallyproudofhim.(1)Youcanusereallytoemphasizeastatement.(SPOKEN)(2)Youcanusereallytoemphasizeanadjectiveoradverb.Itwasreallygood...Theywerereallynicepeople...=very(3)Youcansayreallytoexpresssurpriseordisbeliefatwhatsomeonehassaid.(SPOKEN)`Wediscovereitistotallythewrongdecision.'—`Really?'...四、延伸拓展1.begoodat+N/V-ing=dowellinegSheisgoodattellingstories./Shedoeswellintellingstories.Theyalldidverywellintheexamination.2.bright:(1)Abrightcolourisstrongandnoticeable,andnotdark....abrightreddress.(2)Abrightlight,object,orplaceisshinings