新人教必修5 Unit4 Language points课件

Unit4MakingthenewsLanguagePoints一、重点单词1.informvt.通知或报告某人（某事）；告诉某人informsb.of/aboutsth.Heinformedthepoliceofthelatestnews.informsb.(that)Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.informedadj.了解情况的；见识广的keepsb.informed让某人随时了解最新情况Keepmeinformed(of/aboutwhathappens).informationn.消息；信息【即学即练】1)Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers___ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.A.informedB.informC.beinformedD.informingA2.accusevt.指责某人有错、犯某罪或犯法；指控、控告；谴责accusesb.ofsth.Sheaccusedhimofbeinglate.Thepoliceaccusedhimoftheft.【辨析】accuse,charge,blameaccuse:“指控；控诉”，与介词of连用。charge:可以指因为小错而受到责备，也可因违法而受到控告，与介词with连用。blame:“责备；责怪”，常跟介词for连用。blamesb.forsth./sb.beblamedforsth.sb.betoblameforsth.某人应为某事承担责任【即学即练】1)____ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusedB.AccusingC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse2)She____mewithneglectingmyduty.A.blamedB.accusedC.chargedD.sentenced3)Youare____formissingthevaluableopportunity.A.blamedB.toblameC.blamingD.tobeblamedACB3.demandvt.强烈要求n.要求；需求demandsth.Thissortofworkdemandsgreatpatience.demandtodosth.demandthat(从句中should可省略)Hedemandsthathebetold/demandstobetoldeverything.demandingadj.要求苛刻的beindemand迫切需求satisfy/meetone’sdemands注意：demandsb.todosth.(×)ask/require/desire/requestsb.todosth.(√)demandsb.ofsth.(√)【即学即练】1)-Howdoyoudealwiththeagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?-Thekey____theproblemistomeetthedemand____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;make4.approvevi.赞成；认可；满意vt.批准（某事物）；通过approvaln.赞成；同意；认可approvetheplan批准计划approveof(doing)sth.赞成（做）某事Iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.【即学即练】1)Catherine’sparentsnow_________ofhermarriage.approve二、重点短语1.concentrateon(doing)sth.concentrateone’sattentiononsth.把注意力集中于某事concentrationn.集中；专心类似的结构：fix/focusone’sattentiononsth.putone’smind/heartinbeabsorbedinbelostinapplyoneselfto(doing)sth.【即学即练】1)Withhisattention_____ontheTVprogramme,healmostforgothisappointmentwithhisgirlfriend.A.fixingB.tofixC.fixedD.fixC2.dependonsb.todosth.dependon/uponitthat指望；对……深信不疑Thatdepends./Italldepends.不一定dependentadj.依靠的；依赖的。其后跟介词on。independentadj.独立的【即学即练】Youmaydependonitthat_____________________________________.（他会在英语方面取得巨大进步）hewillmakegreatprogressinEnglish【即学即练】1)-Howlongareyoustaying?-Idon’tknow._____.A.That’sOKB.NevermindC.ItdependsD.Itdoesn’tmatter2)Youcandependonme_____thetask.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.tobefinishedCB三、重点句式1.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他们的报道完全失实。解析：此句为where引导的定语从句修饰先行词case。当先行词为case,situation,position,point,stage等词时，常用where或inwhich来引导定语从句。1)Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when2)Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter,_____youmusttakethingsseriously.A.whoB.whereC.whyD.which当先行词为occasion时，如表示“机会；时机”,常用when引导。如表示“场合”，常用where引导。DB【即学即练】1)Wehavejusttryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which2)Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow____Iforget.A.thoughB.sothatC.incaseD.until【联想】incase以防（万一）innocase决不asisoftenthecase这是常有的事CA2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist.betodosth.这里表示注定要发生的事。此外，还可表示预先安排好的计划或约定以及说话人的意图、指责、义务、命令等情感意义。3.Noneedforacamera.此句是省略句,原句为:Thereisnoneedforacamera.拓展＞Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.没有必要做某事情Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutmoney.Thereisnoneedtobeinsuchahurry.