小学五年级对划线部分提问

对划线部分提问含特殊疑问词方法•一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）•二移（把疑问词移至句首）•三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）•四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)类型及例题•１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what例1Thisisabook.isthis?例2IoftenplayfootballonSaturdays.---doyouoftendoonSaturdays?•２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who如:Heismybrother.---ishe?３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:Theboxisonthedesk.---isthebox?４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用whattime或when如:It'sseventwenty.---isit?Iusuallygetupatsix.---doyouusuallygetup?５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用howold如:Iamtwelve.---areyou?Myfatheristhirty-three.---isyourfather?６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what如:Mikeisaworker.---isMike?７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用whatcolour如:Myhatisblue.---isyourhat？８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch如:Icanseefivekites.---kitescanyousee?Thereissomemilkintheglass.---milkisthereintheglass?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用howmuch如:Thispenisnineyuan.---isthispen?•１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:Thatismybook.---bookisthat?Thebagisyours.---isthebag?陈述句变为一般疑问句•1.当句中有be动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称.(1)Thisisabook.Isthisabook?(2)Myfatherisadoctor.Isyourfatheradoctor?(3)Thesebooksarenew.Arethesebooksnew?(4)I’mastudent.Areyouastudent?•2.动词是have时,句首加do,其他照写,动词是has时,句首加does,其他照写,has变为have.(1)Ihaveabook.Doyouhaveabook?(2)Hehasbigeyes.Doeshehavebigeyes?•3.（重点）没有be动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do,第一人称变为第二人称.(1)Igotoschoolatseven.Doyougotoschoolatseven?(2)Theyworkinabank.Dotheyworkinabank?如果动词是第三人称单数形式,变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does,其他照写,动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称.(1)Heworksinaschool.Doesheworkinaschool?(2)LilycomesfromEngland.DoesLilycomefromEngland?•4.句中含有情态动词can时,把can提前,其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称.(1)Icanseeapictureonthewall.Canyouseeapictureonthewall?(2)Hecanswim.Canheswim?•5.特殊句型:Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?例:Howmanyballsarethereonthedesk?Howmanybooksdoyouhave?练习•下列句子改为否定句：1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He_________________readingeveryday.2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I_________________washthedishes.3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.5.Ithinksheisright.I_____________she_______right.answer1.doesn'tdoany2.don'thaveto3.Don'ttell4.no,or5.don'tthink,is•下列句子改为一般疑问句：1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________fruitjuiceintheglass?2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?answer1.doesn'tdoany2.don'thaveto3.Don'ttell4.no,or5.don'tthink,is•对划线部分提问：1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.___________yourmother______towork?2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou___________Chinesefood?5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?answer1.Howdoes,go2.What3.Howheavyis4.What,thinkof5.How,like6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog._____________she______worried?10.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?11.Classesbeginateight.____________________classes________?12.Iwanttobuythreekilosofmeat.___________________doyouwanttobuy?答案6.Whatis,like7.What's8.Whichroomdoes,live9.Whydoes,look10.Howlongdoes,take11.Whattimedo,begin12.Howmuchmeat13.Hisuncleisabusinessman.____________hisuncle_______?14.TheorangedressisKate's.______________isKate's?15.It'sSundaytoday.______________isittoday?16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree._______arethecats_________?17.Jim'splaneisbroken._______________________Jim'splane?18.Hewouldlikefivecakes._______________________wouldhelike?19.TheyplayfootballeveryFriday.________________theyplayfootball?20.ThemaninbrownisTom'sfather.________________isTom'sfather?answer13.Whatdoes,do14.Whichdress15.Whatday16.Where,running17.What'swrongwith18.Howmanycakes19.Whendo20.Whichman