北京市海淀区2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题人教新目标版

1/10北京市海淀区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题四、单项填空（共12分，每小题1分）18.MymomisverykindandIlove_____verymuch.A.himB．herC．meD.us19.Weusuallyhavefourclasses__themorning.A.atB．inC．toD.on20.—haveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?—I'vehaditforthreeyears.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften21._______youpleaseclosethewindow?It'salittlebitcold.A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.Could22.Don'tworry.Iwillcallyou__________IgetthereA.sinceB.becauseC.assoonasD.sothat23.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.It's___mountainintheworldA.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest24.Afewmonthsago,I__toSingaporeforvacation.A.wentB.goC.havebeenD．willgo25.Mybrother__forthebuswhentherainstormcame.A.haswaitedB.waswaitingC.waitsD.iswaiting26.SteveinourschoolsincehecametoBeijing.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork27.Canyouexplaintomehowhismathproblem?A.todoB.doC.doingD.done28.Keepandyouwillsucceed.A.triedB.tryC.totryD．trying29.---Doyouknowthemeetingroomearly??---Becauseshehadaheadache.A.whyAnnleftB.whyAnnwillleave.C.whydidAnnleaveD.whywillAnnleave2/10五、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）TheFruitIsSweetMymotherlikedtofillourhousewithplants.Shetreasuredherlittlegardenandthelivesshecreatedwithtinyseeds(种子).Irememberthehappinessonherfacewhensheshowedmewhathadgrown.Onedayinhighschool,Ipassedthroughagardeningstore,hopingtofindsomethingthatIcoulduseformyartpiece.Ihadnoluckfindingone,soIdecidedtotakebagsof30_seedshomeinstead.Ihadneverplantedanythinginmylife.Forsomereason,thesecolorfulseedpacketsattractedme.I__31__manybags:roses,morningglories,liliesandevensomemoonflowers.WhenIgothome,mymothertoldmeseriouslythat,ifIwasgoingtoplanttheseflowers,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.Notdiscouraged,Iplantedthedifferentseedsindifferentpots.Everyday,132them,hopingthatthenextdayalittlegreenheadwouldspurt(冒出)tosayhello.Buteachday,Ibecame33__whenIsawthatmyflowershadn'tgrown.Afteraboutaweek,whenIwasreadytogiveuponthem,mymomsaidtome,Youneedpatience(耐心).Ididwait.Onesunnyafternoon,Icamehomefromschool.Walkinguptothehouse,Itookaquicklookatthepots,reallynot34toseethatanythinghadgrown.Tomysurprise,therewasalonggreenstem(茎)inoneoftheplantedpots.Abig35litupmyface.ThemorninggloryvinesuddenlyspurtedwhileIwasatschool.Inthepastfewyears,I'velearnedthatmothersareusually___36___.Mymothertaughtmewell,eventhoughshereallydidn'thavetousemucheffort.IlearntotreasurethoselittlelivesthatIcreate.Shetaughtmeto__37.Ibelievethatpatienceisbitter,butitsfruitissweet.30.A.flowerB.vegetableC.treeD.fruit31.A.borrowedB.boughtC.lostD.wasted32.A.fixedB.movedC.cleanedD.watered33.A.certainB.excitedC.unhappyD.weak34.A.expectingB.agreeingC.continuingD.deciding35.A.signB.smileC.stressD.fear36.A.seriousB.strictC.fairD.right3/1037.A.offerB.tryC.waitD.share阅读理解（共40分）AHerearethreefamouscitiesintheworld.Youwillfindthemostfamouslandmarkswhicharesymbolsforacityandmaybeevenforthecountry.VeniceThisbeautifulcityinnortheasternItalyisbuiltonabout120smallislands.Thecityhasnoroads.Instead,peopleuseboatstotravelalongthecanals(运河).Flat-bottomedboatscalledgondolaswereoncethemainmeansoftransportation.YoushouldseeSt.Mark'sSquare-thecenterofactivityinthiscity.Ithaswonderfulbuildings.ChicagoThisAmericancityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenteroftheMidwest.Itisfamousforitsmusic,operaandtheaters.Italsohasexcellentmuseums.Whenshoppinginthiscity,youcanvisitalongrowoffashionablestoresonNorthMichiganAvenue.Oneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theJohnHancockCenter,isalsoonthisavenue.RiodeJaneiroTravelersusemanywordstodescribethisSouthAmericancity:beautiful,sunny,friendlyandexciting.ItisthecityoftheCarnival(嘉年华),wheneveryonedancesthesambainthestreets.Touristsalsolovetovisititswonderfulbeachesandmountains.YoushouldnotmisstheNationalParkofTijuca-oneofthelargestcityparksintheworld.38._____isbuiltonabout120smallislands.4/10A.ChicagoB.VeniceC.RiodejaneiroD.Tijuca39.Chicagoisfamousforitsmusic,operaandA.parksB.theatersC.boatsD.colleges40.TheJohnHancockCenteris.A.inSouthAmericaB.innortheasternItalyC.onNorthMichiganAvenueD.onSt.Mark'sSquare41.RiodeJaneiroisthecityoftheCarnival,wheneveryone.A.dancesthesambainthestreetsB.travelsbyboatalongthecanalsC.visitstheworld'stallestbuildingsD.goesshoppingatfashionablestoresBRileyreadsomanystoriesaboutpirates(海盗)andtreasurecheststhathewantedtofindatreasurechestofhisown.Oneday,Rileywenttothelibraryandreadastoryaboutamanthatburied(i~)expensivegoldcoinsinhisbackyardinachest.Rileywassointerestedinthestory.Mom,tellhimthattreasurechestsareonlyinbooksandmovies,saidhisoldbrotherTed.Itcouldreallyhappen,saidRiley.Riley'sright,saidmom.Ifyoubelieveinsomethingstrongenough,itcouldhappen.ThatnightRiley'smomtoldRiley'sdadhowmuchRileywantedtofindatreasurechest.Ihaveanidea,saidRiley'smom.SaturdayisRiley'sbirthday.Let'sputhisgiftinatreasurechestandburyitintheyardforhimtofind.That'sagreatidea!saidRiley'sdad.Theydecidedtoputhisnewwatchinthetreasurechest.Theywouldgivehimamapwithclues(线索)tolookforthetreasurechestoutside.AfterRileyleftforschoolthenextday,hismomwrappedthewatchandwenttothepartystoretobuyatreasurechest.Shecamehomeandburiedthetreasurechestunderneaththeoaktree.Shethendrewamapwithcluestowherethetreasur