新概念2 Lesson 70

Lesson70Redfordanger1.Duringabullfight,adrunksuddenlywanderedintothemiddleofthering.在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间。Wander不及物动词vi.1.漫游;闲逛;流浪;徘徊[(+about/off/over/through)]他在街上游荡。Hewanderedinthestreets.2.离开正道;离题[(+from/off)]船在风暴中偏离了航道。Duringthestormtheshipwanderedfromitscourse.他说离了题。Hewanderedfromthesubject.3.(精神)错乱;(思想)混乱;出神,开小差我走了神。Myattentionwandered.4.(河流等)蜿蜒;曲折地流小溪蜿蜒流过森林。Thestreamwandersthroughtheforest.2.Thecrowdbegantoshout,butthedrunkwasunawareofthedanger.人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。beunawareof…不知道，没有觉察……她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。Whileshereadthebook,shewasunawareofthenoisearoundher.我不知道你要来。Iwasunawarethatyouwerecoming.Aware1.~ofsb/sth;~that...havingknowledgeorrealizationofsb/sth对某人[某事物]知道﹑明白﹑觉察到﹑意识到:觉察到风险﹑危险﹑威胁等awareoftherisk,danger,threat,etc你知道是什麽时候了吗?Areyouawareofthetime?我（很）清楚工作职位非常少.I'm(well)awarethatveryfewjobsareavailable.我想你还不知道这对我多麽重要.Idon'tthinkyou'reaware(of)howmuchthismeanstome.2.well-informed;interested,espincurrentevents见闻广博的,感兴趣的（尤指对时事）:她一直非常关心政治.She'salwaysbeenapoliticallyawareperson.3.Thebullwasbusywiththematadoratthetime,butitsuddenlycaughtsightofthedrunkwhowasshoutingruderemarksandwavingaredcap.当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。catchsightof…突然看到……当我从商店里出来时，我在人群中看到了AsIcameoutoftheshop,IcaughtsightofDaninthecrowd.remark及物动词vt.1.谈到;评论;说[Y][+(that)]一家地方报纸评论说犯罪案件在减少。Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcrimewasonthedecrease.2.注意,看到;觉察我一走进房间,就觉察到了紧张的气氛。IremarkedthetenseatmosphereassoonasIenteredtheroom.不及物动词vi.1.谈论,议论;评论[(+on/upon)]史密斯教授谈到了这两本词典的不同之处。Prof.Smithremarkedonthedifferencebetweenthetwodictionaries.名词n.1.言辞;谈论,评论[C][(+on/upon/about/at)]他有说幽默话的习惯。Hehadahabitofmakinghumorousremark.2.注意;察觉[U]他在展览会上没有看到值得注目的东西。Hesawnothingworthyofremarkattheexhibition.4.Apparentlysensitivetocriticism,thebullforgotallaboutthematadorandchargedatthedrunk.对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。sensitivetocriticism对挑衅/批评敏感sensitiveadj.敏感的，神经过敏的，易生气的，介意的（常与to+名词连用）玛丽对气味很敏感。Maryissensitivetosmells.你太敏感了（太容易生气）。You’retoosensitive.玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。Maryhasasensitiveear.chargeat…向……攻击chargev.冲上去①vt.&vi.要价，收费他们向我们要的修理费太多了。Theychargedustoomuchforrepairs.这件衣服多少钱？Howmuchdoyouchargeforthisdress?②vt.指控，指责警方指控他犯了谋杀罪。Thepolicechargedhimwithmurder.他指责/指控gary驾车超速。HechargedGarywithspeeding.③vt.&vt.猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲公牛直奔醉汉而来。Thebullchargedatthedrunk.5.Thecrowdsuddenlygrewquiet.Thedrunk,however,seemedquitesureofhimself.观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。be/feelsureofoneself有自信心她总是这么有自信。She’salwayssosureofherself.6.Whenthebullgotclosetohim,heclumsilysteppedasidetoletitpass.当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。stepaside1.让开一点请你站开让我走过去好吗?Wouldyoumindsteppingasidetoletmepass?2.退出;让位于人让到一旁,这个问题我会处理。Stepaside,I'llhandlethisproblem.7.Thecrowdbrokeintocheersandthedrunkbowed.观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。breakintocheers突然喝起彩来breakinto…突然发出，突然……起来听到消息后，她大哭起来。Onhearingthenews,shebrokeintotears.当萨利看到那妇女带着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子时，她大笑起来。WhenSallysawthewomanwearingahatthatlookedlikealighthouse,shebrokeintolaughter.bowv.鞠躬①vt.&vt.鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）她因为不会回答这个问题，便低下了头。Asshecouldn’tanswerthequestion,shebowedherhead.②vi.让步，屈服，服从你们为什么服从他们的决定？Whydidyoubowtotheirdecision?他最终屈服于金钱的力量，娶了另一位姑娘。Hefinallybowedbeforemoneyandmarriedtheothergirl.③vt.压弯，压倒我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。Mymotherisbowedwithage.大学压弯了那棵小树。Thelittletreeisbowedwithsnow.8.Bythistime,however,threemenhadcomeintotheringandtheyquicklydraggedthedrunktosafety.然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。drag及物动词vt.1.拉,拖;拖着(脚等)行进他抓住她,把她拖走了。Hegrabbedheranddraggedheraway.2.用拖网等在...打捞[(+for)]他们正用抓钩在河底打捞那个失踪的孩子。Theyweredraggingtheriverforthemissingchild.不及物动词vi.1.拖沓地进行战争拖延着,雨季却来临了。Thebattledraggedandtherainyseasonsetin.2.吸[(+on)]他一边写一边抽烟。Hedraggedonthecigarettesashewrote.名词n.1.令人厌倦的事物(或人)[S]这门课很无聊,我们逃课吧。Thisclassisarealdrag.Let'scutit.聚会开得单调乏味,所以我们提早走了。Thepartywasadrag,soweleftearly.9.Eventhebullseemedtofeelsorryforhim,foritlookedonsympatheticallyuntilthedrunkwasoutofthewaybeforeoncemoreturningitsattentiontothematador.好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。lookon旁观，观看当那两个人抢劫妇女时，许多人只是旁观。Manypeoplejustlookedonwhilethetwomenrobbedawoman.outoftheway不碍事，不挡路在做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。Whilemakingmeatpies,Ialwaysorderthechildrentokeepoutoftheway.