2018年天津春季高考英语试题版[含答案解析]

WORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！注意事项：第Ⅰ卷1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2．本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A．orB．andC．butD．while答案是B。1．ThenumberoffirmssellingcomputersinthisregionsinceJanuary2012.A．aredroppingB．isdroppingC．havedroppedD．hasdropped2．—Sohetoldyouyou’dgotthejob?—.Buthesaidtheywereimpressedwithme.A．NotexactlyB．That’sforsureC．Don’tmentionitD．Soundsgreat3．moreaboutamazinganimalfacts,hemadeatriptothenearbynaturereserve.A．FindingoutB．FoundoutC．TofindoutD．BeingfoundoutWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享4．Onenight,ataboutmidnight,Itheskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswereshininglikediamonds.A．havewatchedB．hadwatchedC．watchD．watched5．Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.youwouldn’tbereadingIdealHome.A．ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Meanwhile6．Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.A．inturnB．bychanceC．inparticularD．bycontrast7．Thenewspapergaveanaccurateofwhathappenedthenightbeforelast.A．exampleB．displayC．signalD．account8．Someonethetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthebathroom.A．couldleaveB．musthaveleftC．mightleaveD．shouldhaveleft9．Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeettodiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.A．regularlyB．originallyC．graduallyD．immediately10．Thespeaker,forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralectureinourschoolnextweek.A．toknowB．beingknownC．knownD．knowing11．BeforeleavingAmericashemuchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.A．pickedupB．gaveawayC．putdownD．setaside12．—IguessyouthinkI’mtoooldtogotocollege?—Notatall.,Ialwayssay!A．BetterlatethanneverB．ThemorethebetterC．SofarsogoodD．Toogoodtobetrue13．IhavereachedapointinmycareerIneedtodecidewhichwaytogo.A．thatB．whereC．whichD．why14．Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene______Icaughttheeyeofawaiterandorderedmymeal.A．onceB．whileC．untilD．since15．Tendaysaredevotedtothistrainingprogramand_itbeunsuccessful,itcouldberepeatedlater.A．shouldB．couldC．mightD．wouldWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Standinginfrontofthebikeshop,Davestaredattheshinyredbicycleinthewindow.Hecould16himselfridingthebikeinSaturday’sraceandwinningthefirst-placemedalandprizemoney.“Withthatbike,Icouldeven17Adam,”Davethought.HerodeonandstoppedatPeck’sclothingstore.Thecoathe18tobuyhismotherforherbirthdaywasstillonsale.Daveknewshewould19buyitforherself.Sheworkedhardjusttomake20meet.Buttheprizemoneywouldbe21forhimtobuythatcoatandsurpriseher.Davelookedathisoldbike.Twoyearsago,hefoundsomeoldbicyclesatthe22andusedthepartstomakeonebike.Hecalledithisrecycledbike.“I’llnever23theraceonthisoldbike,”Davesighed.AsDavepassedthejunkyard,henoticedanewer-lookingbiketire.Hestarted24thehugejunkpile.Finally,hefound25hewaslookingfor.“Thesetwotiresandthehandgrips(自行车把套)arejust26formybike.”Arrivinghome,Daveputtheusedtiresandthehandgripsonhis27bike,andoiledthechain.Hestoodbackandadmiredthe28hehadmade.“Imightwinthatraceafterall,”hesaidtohimself.Thenextmorning,whenDaveandhismomgottothepark,aboutthirtykidshadalready29.Daveheadedforthestartline30Momfoundaseatatthefinishline.Bang!Theridersrushedoff.Dave31Adam,whowasinthelead.He32topassoneriderafteranotherandwasapproachingAdam.Leaningforward,Davepedaledharderandfaster.33hespedbyAdamandcrossedthefinishline.AstheannouncerawardedDavethe34andthecheckforfiftydollars,heasked,“Whatareyougoingtodowiththeprizemoney,Dave?”“It’sa35,”Davesaidandwavedtohismom.16．17．A．findA．beatB．pictureB．joinC．keepC．helpD．watchD．rescue18．A．agreedB．claimedC．demandedD．planned19．A．probablyB．definitelyC．neverD．seldom20．A．endsB．eyesC．roadsD．rules21．A．hardB．reliableC．enoughD．tightWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享22．A．parkB．junkyardC．schoolD．courtWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享23．A．enterB．loseC．abandonD．win24．A．goingthroughB．carryingoutC．throwingawayD．takingback25．A．thatB．whichC．whatD．whom26．A．rightB．uniqueC．simpleD．advanced27．A．hiredB．usedC．purchasedD．recycled28．A．contributionsB．changesC．profitsD．discoveries29．A．startedB．separatedC．gatheredD．recovered30．A．whileB．butC．soD．or31．A．heldbackB．gaveintoC．concentratedonD．brokeawayfrom32．A．preparedB．arrangedC．offeredD．managed33．A．SuddenlyB．EventuallyC．RecentlyD．Usually34．A．coatB．degreeC．bicycleD．medal35．A．coincidenceB．promiseC．surpriseD．message第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACareerguidancespecialistsinJohnAdamsHighSchoolcanprovideinformationaboutCareer&TechnicalEducationclasses,assistyouinmakingwisedecisionsforyourfuture,andhelpyoufindopportunitiesin:certificateprograms,apprenticeship(学徒)programsandfour-yearcollegesthatbestfityourneeds.Eachofthefollowingtwo-yearprogramsoffersthreehighschoolcreditspersemesterandrequiresaformalapplication.BusinessCooperativeExperiencesThisisaprogramforstudentswhohaveacareergoalinbusinessoroff