Jane Austen简介

JaneAustenVsCharlotteBronteContentsVitaWritingStyleImpressionCharlotteBronteJaneAustenJaneAustenCharlotteBronteJaneEyrePrideandPrejudiceEnglishwriter,whofirstgavethenovelitsmoderncharacterthroughthetreatmentofeverydaylife（第一个现实地描绘日常平凡生活中平凡人物的小说家）☆VirginiaWoolfcalledAusten“themostperfectartistamongwomen“.☆Asthepopularitywithtimeflying,AustencanhaveaseatwithShakespeare.JaneAustenAllHerLife1.BornonDecember16,1775,inSteventon,Hampshire,whereherfather,Rev.GeorgeAusten,wasarector.2.Theseventhchildinherfamily.3.Shespentmostofhertimeathome,butshewaseducatedprimarilybyherfatherandolderbrothersaswellasthroughherownreading.4.Shestartedtowriteforfamilyamusementasachild.5.Afterherfather’sdeath,shestartedtowritehermajorworks.6.Shenevermarried.7.Duetothepoorhealth,shediedonJuly18,1817inWinchesterandburiedinWinchesterCathedral.CharlotteBronte1.Shewasafamousrealistwriterin19thcenturyBritish.2.Marxcalledher“oneoftheMostoutstandingBritishnovelists”.CharlotteBronte1、Bornon21April1816.2.WenttoCowanBridgeClergyDaughters'SchoolIn1824.3.WenttoschoolinBrusselswithEmilyin1842.4.ThethreesisterspublishedabookofPoemsin1846.1.JaneEyrepublishedin1847.2.MarriedArthurBellNichollsinJuneof1854.Lifeseemsbutaquicksuccessionofbusynothings.3.Diedwhilepregnanton31Mar.1855.WritingStyle(Austen)Afineengravingmadeuponalittlepieceofivory(“两寸牙雕”）1.Therationalismofneoclassicism2.Thevarietyofromanticism3.Thefruitfully/detaileddescriptionofrealismDetails(Austen)(1)Thethemearemostlyaboutloveandmarriage.(2)Thelanguageissimple,humorous,wittyandwithquietirony.(3)Thedialogueisnotonlyfitforthecharacteristicsbutalsowithsatire.Inawords,herwritingstyleiseasyandeffortless.WritingThemes(Bronte)3、Detailedrealism,asifareporteroraphotographer.1、Searchforself,foridentity,forplaceintheworld,forcareerorvocation,forloveormarriage.2、Setincurrentdayorverynearpast.TheimpressionofPrideandPrejudiceAsarepresentativeworkoftheauthor,thenovelisdevotedtothesubjectofloveandmarriage,especiallyfromthepointofviewofwomen.Infact,thebookhasdemonstratedatleastthreedifferentattitudestowardsloveandmarriage,respectivelymanifestedbythatbetweenElizabethandDarcy--maybealsobetweenJaneBennetandMr.Bingley--,betweenCharlotteLucasandMr.Collins,andbetweenLydiaBennetandWickham--,maybebetween,r.amdMrs.Bennettoo.Afterreadingthisnovel,Irealizetheauthor—JaneAusten’sattitudesandviewstowardsloveandmarriage.Itisunpracticaltogetmarriedjustforproperty,wealthandsocialstatuswhilewoulditbewithoutcaringabouttheseelements.Marriageshouldbebasedonarealloveanditisnotagame!Youcannotjustenjoyitwithoutprudentconsiderations.ThereisagapwhichiscalledprideandprejudicebetweenElizabethandDarcy,fortheypossessdifferentsocietystatusandamountofproperty.ButtheendingwhichtheauthorarrangesthatElizabethandDarcybreakalltheobstaclesandbecomealovecouplesuggeststhattruedoexistnomatterhowdifferentthebackground,thestatusis.AndIthinkthisbookwillarousepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceoftrueloveinamarriage.FamousSentences(PrideandPrejudice)1.Awoman,especially,3.Lifeseemsbutaquickifshehasthemisfortunesuccessionofbusynothings.ofknowinganything,shouldconcealitaswell4.Tobefondofdancingasshecan.wasacertainsteptowardsfallinginlove.2.Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemanisinpossessionofagoodfortune,mustbeinwantofawife.FamousSentences(PrideandPrejudice)1.一个女人，如果不3.生活只是在碌碌无幸知道所有事，她应为中匆匆而过。该尽量隐瞒。2.这是一个普遍的真4.喜欢跳舞是陷入理，那就是每一个爱情的必要步骤。富有的男子都想要有一个妻子。TheimpressionofJaneEyreJaneEyre,isapoorbutaspiring,smallinbodybuthugeinsoul,obscurebutself-respectinggirl.Thisisastoryaboutaspecialandunreservedwoman,namelyJane,hasbeenexposedtoahostileenvironmentbutcontinuouslyandfearlesslystrugglingforherideallife.Thestorycanbeinterpretedasasymboloftheindependentspirit.Whenwethinkofthisgirl,whatshegaveuswasnotaprettyfaceoratranscendenttemperamentthatmakeusadmiredeeply,butahugecharmofherpersonality.Beautyisaheartenflamedandasoulenchanted.Inmymind,thoughaperson’sbeautyonthefacecanmakeothersoncefeelthatoneisattractiveandcharming,ifhisorhermindisn’tthesamebeautifulastheappearance,suchasbeautycannotlastfor,whenothersfindthatthebeautywhichhadcharmedthemwasonlyafalsity,it’snottrue,theywilllikethepersonnomore.FamousSentences(JaneEyre)Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?Youthinkwrong!-Ihaveasmuchsoulasyou,-andfullasmuchheart!AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeautyandmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleaveme,asitisnowformetoleaveyou.Iamnottalkingtoyounowthroughthemediumofcustom,conventionalities,norevenofmortalflesh;-itismyspiritthataddressesyourspirit;justasifbothhadpassedthroughthegrave,andwestoodatGod'sfeet,equal,-asweare!FamousSentences(JaneEyre)你以为，因为我贫穷、低微、相貌平平、矮小，我就没有灵魂，也没有心吗？——你想错了！我的灵魂跟你一样，我的心也跟你的完全一样。如果上帝赋予我财富和美貌，我会让你难以离开我，就像我现在难以离开你一样。上帝没有那么多，但我们的精神是平等的，就像我们的灵魂穿过坟墓，站在上帝面前，彼此平等——本来就是如此。