基于图形化编程语言的列车人机界面设计

do:i10.3969/.jissn.16726073.2011.01.01624120112客金坤梅樱郭红卫刘志刚(100044)详细介绍一种适用于城市地铁车辆人机界面的设计方案通过对比分析,选择功能强大的x86架构硬件平台开源但稳定性好的Linux系统及图形化编程语言LabVIEW组建并论述人机界面的整体架构和各个界面的对应功能,实验结果验证了系统设计方案的正确性和优越性城市轨道交通地铁车辆人机界面图形化编程Linux可靠性U239.5;U231.6A16726073(2011)010065041地铁车辆人机界面,,,,,,,,,,Linux,LabVIEW2系统整体方案设计,ARM:20100423:20100514:客金坤,男,硕士研究生,从事电力电子与电力传动的研究,[e-mail]:十一五国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2007BAA12B07)x86,WinCELinuxVxWorks,,2.1x86,ARM,()x86,,x86,,,,PPC104VB7007,VIAC7D1.5,,1GB;,8GB,;,4COM4USB2.0;10.4TFT5,2.2,WinCELinuxVxworks3WinCE,;WinCE,,VxWorks,,6524120112;,LinuxUnix,,;Linux,,,;,Linux3,Linux2.3,,(CJavaVB),,(LaboratoryVirtualInstrumentEngineeringWorkbench,LabVIEW),,,,LabVIEWC1/5,LabVIEW,(WindowsMacOSLinux),Windows,,,LabVIEW2.4,LinuxLabVIEW,1DC/DC,110V,125VSDRAMCPU,I/O3人机界面软件架构3.1IDU,1,,,2,21):2,,,2):,,,3.2,,LabVIEW,,,66,,,3,;,;,,3,,,LabVIEW,,LabVIEW,LabVIEW,,,,44LabVIEW,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,4人机界面的实现4.15,,5:,;;;,,,,4.2,,,,,,6724120112,,6,65结语,,x86LinuxLabVIEW,,,[1]任亚飞,唐涛.基于嵌入式Linux的列控系统车载人机界面的实现[J].铁路计算机应用,2005,14(12):2326.[2]景玉冰,刘晓平.基于LabVIEW及Linux的远程结构监测系统的设计[J].国外电子测量技术,2008,27(1):4750.[3]王悉,唐涛.基于UML的列控系统车载人机界面设计和实现[J].系统仿真学报,2006,18(2):338342.[4]胡建人.LinuxOS环境下LabVIEW开发研究[J].仪器仪表学报,2007,20(4):224226.[5]阮奇桢.我和LabVIEW[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2009.[6]陈锡辉,张银鸿.LabVIEW8.2程序设计从入门到精通[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2007.(编辑:郭洁)DesignofLabVIEWbasedOnboardHMIwithLinuxKeJinkunMeiYingGuoHongweiLiuZhigang(InstituteofTransportationandEnvironment,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing100044)Abstrac:tThispaperdescribesindetailthedesignofanonboardHMIforsubwayvehicles.Throughcomparisonandanalysis,thisdesignselectedthepowerfulx86architecturehardwareplatform,theLinuxsystemwhichisakindofopensourcesoftwarewithgoodstability,andthegraphicalprogramlanguage,LabVIEW.AuthorshavealsoestablishedtheoverallstructureofHMI,withthecorrespondingfunctionsofeachinterfaceexplained.Thecorrectnessandsuperiorityofthedesignhasbeenverifiedbyexpermientalresults.Keywords:urbanrailtransi;tsubwayvehicles;HMI(HumanMachineInterface);graphicalprogramming;Linux;reliability(上接第64页)[5]GAT6442006电子巡查系统技术要求[S].北京:中华人民共和国公安部,2006.[6]GB503962007出入口控制系统工程设计规范[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2007.[7]GB503942007入侵报警系统工程设计规范[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2007.[8]GB503952007视频安防监控系统工程设计规范[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2007.[9]DB31/329.72007重点单位重要部位安全技术防范系统要求(第7部分):城市轨道交通[S].上海:上海市质量技术监督局,2007.(编辑:郝京红)DesignofSecurityProtectionSystemforUrbanRailTransitZhaoHuawei(BeijingUrbanEngineeringDesignandResearchInstitute,Co.,Ltd.,Beijing100037)Abstrac:tEstablishingtechnicalprotectionsystemforsecurityhasbecomeaprmiarytaskforurbanrailtransi.tThecomposition,functions,designoptionsoftechnicalprotectionsystemconstitutedifficulties.Byanalyzingandstudyingthepresentstateandlocalsecurityandprotectionengineeringdesignstandards,authorputsforwardhisownviewsonthedesignofsecurityprotectionsystemforurbanrailtransi.tKeywords:urbanrailtransi;tsecurityandprotection;technicalprotectionsystem;designstandards68