2016中考英语总复习-第一轮-教材复习(考点精讲精练)第12课时-八下-Units-7-8习题课件

英语第12课时八年级(下)Units7～8)（人教版）重点词汇1.square(n.)平方；正方形2．introduce(v.)介绍；引见3．modern(adj.)现代的；当代的4．abroad(adv.)在国外；到国外5．southern(adj.)南方的6．treasure(n.)珠宝；财富7．hurry(v.)匆忙；赶快8．tool(n.)工具9．ocean(n.)大海；海洋10．towards(prep.)朝；向；对着11.nature(n.)大自然；自然界12．success(n.)成功13．record(n.)唱片；记录14．beauty(n.)美；美丽15．thick(adj.)厚的；浓的16．ancient(adj.)古代的；古老的17．protect(v.)保护；防护18．include(v.)包括；包含19．population(n.)人口；人口数量20．wide(adj.)宽的；宽阔的21.achieve(v.)达到；完成22．force(n.)力；力量23．government(n.)政府；内阁24．awake(adj.)醒着25．remain(v.)遗留；剩余26．research(n.)研究；调查27．weigh(v.)有……重；重28．excitement(n.)激动；兴奋29．wild(adj.)野生的30．condition(n.)条件；状况词汇拓展1.record→(录音机；录像机)recorder2．nature→(自然的；天然的)natural3．Asia→(亚洲人；亚洲的)Asian4．tour→(旅行者；观光者)tourist→(吸引很多游客的)touristy5．protect→(保护；防卫)protection→(保护人)protector6．wide→(普遍地；广泛地)widely7．thick→(反义词)thin8.include→(包括……在内)including9．achieve→(成就；成绩；完成)achievement10．awake→(醒；唤醒)wake11．weigh→(重量)weight12．beauty→(美丽的；美好的)beautiful→(美好地；美妙地)beautifully13．sand→(铺满沙子的；含沙的)sandy14．southern→(南；南方；南方的；向南)south重点短语1.吸入；吞入(体内)takein2．面对(问题；困难等)inthefaceof3．出生时atbirth4．因……而死diefrom5．赶快；急忙hurryup6．(可以)随便(做某事)feelfree7．就我所知asfarasIknow8．争吵；争论fightover9.大自然的力量theforcesofnature10．绊倒；摔倒fallover11．每两年everytwoyears12．现场演唱singlive13．相互oneanother14．把某人/某物介绍给某人introducesb./sth.tosb.15．属于belongto16．看起来适合某人lookgoodonsb.重点句型1.Qomolangmais8，844.43___________．珠穆朗玛峰高8，844.43米。2．Chinahas___________________intheworld.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。3．Oneof____________________________mountainclimbing.登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。4．__isalsoveryhard________airasyougetnearthetop.当你接近山顶时，呼吸也会非常困难的。5．Italso______thathumanscansometimes___________thantheforcesofnature.它也展示了人类有时比自然界的力量更强大。metershighthebiggestpopulationtheworld'smostdangeroussportsisIttotakeinshowsbestronger6.Oneofthemainreasons_________peoplewanttochallengethemselves___________difficulties.其中的一个主要原因是人们想要在面临困难面前挑战自己。7．Adultpandas_____________12hoursaday_____about10kilosofbamboo.成年熊猫每天花大约12小时吃10千克竹子。8．—_____you____LittleWomen____?你已经读过《小妇人》了吗？—No，I______．没有。9．___________isonmyisland?还有谁在我的岛上呢？10．She___________________sheactuallymissedallofthem.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。isbecauseinthefaceofspendmorethaneatingHavereadyethaven'tWhoelsecametorealizehowmuch一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。1．—What'sthe____________(人口)ofChina?—It'sabout1.3billion.2．Alargenumberof_____________(游客)cometoChinaforsightseeing.3．Computersareusedmoreandmore_______(广泛地)aroundtheworld.4．Thegreat_____________(成就)ofChinaprovesthatthereformworkswellinthedevelopment.5．Sunglassesareusedfor_________(保护)oureyesinthebrightsunshine.6．Hardworkcanleadyouto________(成功)．7．Becareful！Adogisrunningquickly_________(朝)you.8．New_____________(科技)canhelpusdothingsfasterandbetter.9．IthinktheEnglishbook________(属于)toMary.Hernameisonit.10．Thankyoufor_____________(介绍)yourfriendstome!populationvisitors/touristswidelyachievementprotectingsuccesstowardstechnologiesbelongsintroducing二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11．Alicewasasleepwhileherbrotherwasstill________(wake)．12．Mycousinisveryfat.He________(weigh)about90kilosnow.13．The_________(beautiful)ofnatureattractslotsofpeopleeveryyear.14．Theweatherinthe________(south)partofChinaishotterandwetter.15．Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest，________(include)theSummerPalace.16．Chinahas__________(success)insendingpeopleintospace.17．Thenewpolicyhasbroughtuslotsof____________(excite)．18．Nowmoreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheimportanceofthe_____________(protect)oftheenvironment.19．Jackfailedtheexamlasttimebecauseofhis________(ill)．20．ThepeopleinCanadacanspeakEnglishand_______(France)．awakeweighsbeautysouthernincludingsucceededexcitementprotectionillnessFrench三、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。atbirth，diefrom，inthefaceof，hurryup，belongto，fallover，takein，oneanother21．Wecanhelpandlearnfrom_____________．22．Ifyoudon't_____________，youwon'tcatchtheearlybus.23．Don'truntoofastoryou'll___________．24．Thisbook____________Alice，hernameisonthecover.25．Theyoungman___________anaccidentlastyear.26．Shenevergivesup，thoughsheis_______________lotsofchallenges.27．Themouselookedverysmall_________．28．Englishhas_____________manywordsfromotherlanguages.oneanotherhurryupfalloverbelongstodiedfrominthefaceofatbirthtakeninpopulation和最高级1.Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.(From：Unit7/SectionA)中国是世界上人口最多的国家。【题组训练】Ⅰ.单项选择。1．InNorthAmerica，____meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.(2015，苏州)A．smallestB．thesmallestC．largestD．thelargest2．ShuHowLinisnowoneof____basketballplayersintheNBA.(2015，梅州)A．popularB．lesspopularC．morepopularD．themostpopularDD3．Ofallthedrinks，teais____intheworld.Ithas5，000yearsofhistoryinChinaover.(2015，临沂)A．olderB．theoldestC．oldD．veryold4．—____thepopulationofChina?—1.3billion.EveryoneknowsChinahasthe________populationintheworld.(2014，毕节)A．Whatare，mostB．Whatis，largestC．Howmanyare，mostD．Howmanyare，largestBB5．—Doyouknow____？—Yes.It'sabout3，600，000.(2015，天水)A．whatthepopulationofTianshuiisB．whatisthepopulationofTianshuiC．howmanythepopulationofTianshuiisD．howmuchthepopulationofTianshuiis6．The____ofGuangzhou________about8million.A．population，areB．population，isC．people，isD．people，ar