电子版正式英文文章的通用格式

Unit1ChangesintheWayweLiveTextAMr.DohertyBuildsHisDreamLife电子版正式英文文章的通用格式作文请用TimesNewRoman字体，1.5倍行距，两端对齐，正文小四号字，标题三号字。这是电子版正式英文文章的通用格式。另外,请先用word文档的自动纠错功能检查一下标点及拼写错误。有关英文标点符号的用法请参看以下网页：(side)/rurallifeManypeopleassociatethecountrysidewithpeaceandrelaxation.Theyspendtheirfreetimewalkingorcyclingthere,orgotothecountryforapicnic.Onlyafewpeopleliveinthecountryandworkonfarms.Manychoosetoliveinthesuburbanandworkintowns.Manyothersdreamoflivinginthecountry.Nowlisttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheabovelifestyles.II.CulturalNotes2.Fahrenheitscale&CelsiusscaleFahrenheitscalewasfirstestablishedbytheGermanphysicistGabrielFahrenheitin1715.Onthisscale,waterfreezesat32°Fandboilsat212°F(undersetatmosphericconditions).Fahrenheittemperaturesstillfeatureineverydaylanguagethoughnolongerusedinscientificwork;hotdays“intheeighties”,forexample.FormulaofconvertingaFahrenheittemperaturetoCelsius(centigrade)is“subtract32,thenmultiplyby5/9”,i.e.(F-32)×5/9=C.Afterweread:Listthehappinessandhardshipsthefamilyhasexperiencedinthecountry.Happymomentsandevents•__________________•__________________•__________________•___________________•___________________Hardships•__________________•__________________•__________________•___________________•___________________Celsiusscale,formerlycommonlyknownasthecentigradescale,wasfirstestablishedbytheSwedishscientistAndersCelsiusin1742.Itisascaleoftemperatureonwhichwaterfreezesat0°Candboilsat100°C(underagreedstandardatmosphericconditions).ToconvertfromdegreesCelsiustodegreesFahrenheit,multiplyby9/5andadd32,i.e.C×9/5+32=FII.CulturalNotes3.TheIvyLeague（常青藤协会）Itreferstotheeightlong-establishedcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStateswithprestigiousacademicandsocialreputations.ThemembersoftheIvyLeaguecompeteinintercollegiateathletics.MembersoftheIvyLeaguegoasfollows:1)BrownUniversityinProvidence,RhodeIsland;2)ColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity;3)CornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork;4)DartmouthCollegeinHanover,NewHampshire;5)HarvardUniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts;6)UniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphia;7)PrincetonUniversityinPrinceton,NewJersey;8)YaleUniversityinNewHaven,Connecticut.II.CulturalNotes4.SportsIllustrated（《体育画报》）ApopularUSsportsmagazinepublishedeachweekbyTimeInc,partofTimeWarner.Itfirstappearedin1954,andisreadmainlybymen.ThemagazinealsopublishestheSportsIllustratedSportsAlmanac（年鉴)everyyear.5.IndividualRetirementAccount(个人退休帐户)IRAisaUSgovernmentprogramthatallowspeopletoputpartoftheirincomeintospecialbankaccounts.Notaxhastobepaidonthismoneyuntiltheyretire.II.CulturalNotes6.InsurancePoliciesFactorstobetakenintoconsiderationwhenwechooseaninsuranceprovidermainlyinclude:1)thefinancialstabilityoftheinsurancecompany;2)thepriceofpolicies;and3)detailsofcoverageandservice.Mostinsurancefallsinto4categoriesaccordingtowhatitcovers:1)Propertyandcasualty(意外伤害）,2)life,3)healthanddisability,and4)oldageandunemploymentII.CulturalNotes7.E.B.White(1899-1985):LeadingAmericanessayistandliterarystylistknownforhiscrisp,graceful,relaxedstyle.White'sstoriesrangedfromsatiretochildren'sfiction.Whileheoftenwrotefromtheperspectiveofslightlyironiconlooker,hewasalsoasensitivespokesmanforthefreedomoftheindividual.Amonghismostenduringessaysis‘OnceMoretotheLake.’White'sfavoritesubjectswerethecomplexitiesofmodernsociety,failuresoftechnologicalprogress,thepleasuresofurbanandrurallife,war,andinternationalism.WhitewasawardedthegoldmedalforessaysandcriticismoftheNationalInstituteofArtsandLetters,andaPulitzerPrizespecialcitationin1978.HeheldhonorarydegreesfromsevenAmericancollegesanduniversitiesandwasamemberoftheAmericanAcademy.III.TextAnalysis1.UnderstandingtheParagraphsPara1……(omitted课上已解释）III.TextAnalysis2.TextOrganizationQ:Howmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?A:Three.PartOne(Paras.1-3)AgeneralintroductionTheauthorrealizeshisdreamofwritingandlivingonafarmandviewshislifeinthecountryasself-sufficientandsatisfactory.PartTwo(Paras.4-11)GoodnessandtoughnessofcountrylifeLifeoffarmingandwritinginthecountryisgoodandsometimestough.PartThree(Paras12-15)Reflectionsontheauthor’scountrylifeToleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhavemadeitpossibleforthefamilytoliveahappylifeinthecountry.III.TextAnalysis3.WritingstyleTheauthorwritesthispieceinaclearandlogicalway.Inmanyinstancesheemploysthepatternof“onetopicsentence＋severaldetailsentences”structure.It’seasyforreaderstograspthemainidea,anditisalsoproveneffectiveforlearnerwriterslikeourstudents.Sometimesthedetailsentencesrunparallel（平行）toeachother,likethoseinPara2.Insomeotherparagraphsthedetailsentenceshavetheirownhierarchy（等级、级系）.TakePara5forexample.Thefirstsentencetellshowbusy“I”am.ThesecondsentencestatesthatSandy,thewife,isalsobusy.Thefinalsentenceisa