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高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词agreetodosth.同意做某事asktodosth.要求做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse[forgive]sb.todosth.。汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refusesb.todosth.。汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punishsb.todosth.。汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest[propose]sb.todosth.。汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approvesb.todosth.。汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说informsb.todosth.。汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcomesb.todosth.。汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist[persist]sb.todosth.。汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hopesb.todosth.。汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrangesb.todosth.。汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demandsb.todosth.。汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thanksb.todosth.。汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulatesb.todosth.。汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说preventsb.todosth.。要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse[forgive]sb.fordoingsth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wishsb.todosth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advisesb.todosth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrangeforsb.todosth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demandofsb.todosth.。汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thanksb.fordoingsth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulatesb.ondoingsth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成preventsb.fromdoingsth.。三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doingsth.听某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事sendsb.doingsth.使某人(突然)做某事setsb.doingsth.使(引起)某人做某事startsb.doingsth.使某人开始做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertodosth/preferdoingsth.宁可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.开始做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.继续做某事can’tbeartodosth/can’tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事(4)trytodosth.设法要做某事trydoingsth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事(7)goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一事goondoingsth.继续做一直在做的事注:stoptodosth.与stopdoingsth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stoptodosth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.为某人唱某物(歌)sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serveforsb.正:servesb.为某人服务误:marrywithsb.正:marrysb.与某人结婚误:discussaboutsth.正:discusssth.讨论某事误:mentionaboutsth.正:mentionsth.提到
本文标题:英语固定搭配词组大全
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