《-take、spend、cost、pay的用法》课件

LOGO卢氏县育英中学李艳spend:spent-spent花费钱或时间eg.Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.eg.Ispendfiveyuanonthispen.(1)sbspendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间/金钱Spend主语是人eg.Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.eg.Hespentfiveyuan(in)buyingthispen.(2)sbspendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事cost:cost-cost花费钱eg.Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.sth.costs(sb.)+money,某物花了（某人）多少钱Cost主语是事物pay:paid-paid花费钱eg.Ihavetopay20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.(1)sbpay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买……eg.Ihavetopayforthelostbook.(2)sbpayforsth.付……pay主语是人take：took-taken花费时间eg：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.Ittakessb.＋sometime＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。take主语是事物（通常用形式主语It）主语花费结构spendcostpaytakesbspendst/sm(in)doingsthonsth注意人称，时态ItsthcostsbsmsbpayforsthIttakessbsttodosth(spent-spent)(cost-cost)(paid-paid)(took-taken)Conclusion：Practicing●花钱Ipayfor,Ispendon,sthcost(s)meIspendinbuying1.Hespends5dollarsonhisbreakfasteveryday.Hespends5dollars_______hisbreakfasteveryday.He_____5dollars____hisbreakfasteveryday.Thebreakfast______him5dollarseveryday.2.Thismangocostme6yuan.I_______6yuan_______thismango.I_______6yuan_______thismango.inbuyingpaysforcostsspentonpaidfor●花时间sb.spend(s)sometime.(in)doingsth=IttakessbsometimetodosthIt_______me30minutes____rememberthesewordslastnight.I________30minutes____________thesewordslastnight.tooktospentremembering1.Theyspendtoomuchtimethereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.--Whatbeautifulshoesyou’rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.--No，theyonlyl0yuan．(2006•河南省中考题)A．spentB．tookC．paidD．cost3.--Willyoupleaseformydinner,Peter?--Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take4.Itwillmetoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD.payTestingADBA