人教版高中英语必修三Unit1Reading阅读课件

Unit1ReadingFESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSReadtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.apersonrelatedtoyouwholivedalongtimeagostarvevi.&vt.(使）饿死；饿得要死to(causeto)becomeveryweakordiebecausethereisnotenoughfoodtoeatancestorn.祖先；祖宗trickn.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗anactionwhichisintendedtodeceive,eitherasawayofcheatingsomeone,orasajokeorformofentertainmentpoetapersonwhowritespoemsn.诗人aspecialsocialevent,suchasaparty,whenyoucelebratesomething,ortheactofcelebratingsomethingtogetsomethingthatisuseful,thatgivesyouanadvantageindependenceadj.独立的；自主的n.独立；自主independenttheabilitytoliveyourlifewithoutbeinghelpedorinfluencedbyotherpeoplereligiousadj.宗教上的；虔诚的relatingtoreligioncelebrationn.庆祝；祝贺gainvt.获得；得到thefeelingofbeingcertainthatsomethingexistsoristruebeliefn.信任；信心；信仰agriculturen.农业；农艺；农学feastn.节日；盛宴agriculturaladj.农业的；农艺的farmingenergeticadj.充满活力的；积极的havingorinvolvingalotofenergyadayonwhichareligiouseventorpersonisrememberedandcelebratedoriginn.起源；由来；起因thebeginningorcauseofsomethinggathervt.&vi.&n.搜集；聚集customn.习惯；风俗admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕tocollectseveralthings,oftenfromdifferentplacesorpeopleawayofbehavingorabeliefwhichhasbeenestablishedforalongtimetorespectandapproveofsomeoneortheirbehaviour,ortofindsomeoneorsomethingattractiveandpleasanttolookataChristianreligiousholidaytocelebrateJesusChrist'sreturntolifeafterhewaskilledapersonorananimalthathuntsanimalsforfoodorforsportawardn.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定hunterChristiann.猎人n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的Eastern.（耶稣）复活节aprizeorasumofmoneythatisgiventosomeonefollowinganofficialdecisionsomeonewhobelievesinandfollowstheteachingsofJesusChristinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwith期盼；期待；盼望搞恶作剧；开玩笑纪念；追念盛装；打扮；装饰好像玩得开心日夜；昼夜；整天MatchSkimmingtogetgeneralideasReadingTips在阅读每个段落时，要注意综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning)这两种方法。略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topicsentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折(transition),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组SkimmingReadingComprehensionI1.Howmanykindsoftoday’sfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.Thebeginningoffestivalsofthedeadisrelatedto_______.A.religionB.seasonsC.specialpeopleD.huntingScanningtogetdetailinformation1.Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.2.Halloweenisafestivalintendedtohonourthedead.3.TohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan,peoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.4.Mid-AutumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.TorFscanningReadingComprehensionII1.Whichofthefollowingarenotmentionedinthepassage?A.CarnivalandColumbusDay.B.HalloweenandSpringFestivals.C.ThanksgivingFestivalsandObon.D.Valentine’sDayandFool’sDay.2.Atfestivalspeoplecandoallthefollowingexcept_______.A.forgettheirworkforalittlewhileB.enjoylifeC.travelaroundtheworldD.beproudoftheircustomsscanningReadingComprehensionIIIKindsofFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsFillinthefollowingchart.scanningReadingComprehensionIVFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadObonDayoftheDeadHalloweenJapanMexicosomeWesterncountriesFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayfestivaltohonorGandhiChinaUSAIndiaHarvestFestivalsharvest/Thanksgivingfestivalsmid-autumnfestivalsEuropeanandothercountriesChinaandJapanSpringFestivalsSpringFestivalEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalChinasomeWesterncountriesJapanDetailedReadingAncientFestivalsMostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthe___________,plantingin______andharvestin_______.Today’sfestivalshavemany______,some________,someseasonalandsomeforspecial______or______.eventscoldweatherspringautumnoriginsreligiouspeopleHowdoJapanesehonourtheirancestors?TheyhaveafestivalcalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincensetohonourtheirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaymusic.FestivalsoftheDeadOboninJapanWhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Peopleeatcertainfoodonthatday.TheDayoftheDeadinMexicoWhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobelieveinthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheydressaswitchesandghostsandgototheirneighbour’shomestoaskforsweets.pumpkinheadHalloweeninWesterncountriesmaskComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsaresimilarandwhatthingsaredifferent?TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonourthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors’graves,andtheMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.However,therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.FestivalstoHonourPeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSAHarvestFestivalsPeoplewill________onThanksgivingfestiv