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200个一定要学的英文词根词缀Part1100个一定要学的英文词根1.2.3.4.5.1.act词根考古学:意为todo,todrive,表示“做;使”词汇:counteract,overact,radioactive,activate,active,actuate,transact,reactionary词缀:counter-(反对)——counterpartover-(过度的)——overworkradio-(反射)——rediocativity2.aero(aer,aeri)词根考古学:意为air,aeration,表示“空气;飞机的”。变形为aer,aeri词汇:aeroview,aerosphere,aerology,aerial,aerate,aeriform,aeromechanics,aerospace词缀:-sphere(球,球形)——hemisphere-log(学科)——mythology3.agri(agro,agr)词根考古学:意为field,land,表示“田地;农业”。变形为agro,agr词汇:agriculture,agrarian,agronomist,agronomy,agrimotor,agrobiology,agrobiologist,agrestic词缀:-nom(学科,某一领域的知识)——economy-ian(···的,···的人)——civilian-ist(专家;从事某活动的人)——antagonist4.ann/enn词根考古学:意为year,表示“年”,其元音弱化后变成enn词汇:biennial,centennial,millennium,perennial,annals,anniversary,annuity,bicentennial词缀:bi-(二)——binarycent-(一百)——centurymill-(一千)——millipede5.aqu(a)词根考古学:意为water,表示“水”词汇:aquamarine,aquatic,aquaculture,subaqueous,opaque,aquarium,aqueduct,aqueous词缀:-marin(海洋)——submarine-ure(表一般状态,行为)——fracture6.7.8.9.10.6.arch词根考古学:意为government,表示“政府,统治”。还有chief,first,old的含义,表示“主要的,第一的,老的,旧的”词汇:anarchy,autarchy,monarch,patriarch,archangel,architect,archaeology,archaic词缀:an-(无,没有)——anharmonicaut-(自己,独自)——autonomymon-(一个)——monologue7.aud(ed,eis)词根考古学:意为tohear,表示“听,听说”,变形为:ed,eis词汇:inaudible,obeisance,auditorium,audible,audience,audit,auditory,disobedience词缀:in-(不,表否定)——incorrectob-(加强,集中)——obfuscate-orium(···地方)——vomitorium8.bar词根考古学:表示“条,棒;障碍;禁止”词汇:embargo,barrage,embarrass,debar,barbecue,barrack,barricade,词缀:em-(在···之中)——embrace-age(表状态)——marriage9.bio词根考古学:意为life,表示“生命”词汇:biography,antibiotic,microbiology,symbiosis,biographer,biochemistry,biological,autobiography词缀:-graph(写,书写)——demographyanti-(反抗的,反的)——antiwarmicro-(微小的)——microscope10.cand词根考古学:意为:white,glow,表示“白的;发光”词汇:candor,candidate,incandescent,candle,candela,candid,candy词缀:-or(表人或物品)——generator-ate(表人或地位)——delegate-ent(···的)——indigent11.12.13.14.15.11.cap(t)词根考古学:意为totake,toseize,表示“拿,取;接受;抓住”词汇:capacious,captain,incapable,capability,captivate,captor,recapture,caption词缀:-ous(···的)——dubious-ain(表人)——villainin-(不)——incorrect12.cess(ced,ceas.ceed)词根考古学:意为togo,表示“走,去,达到”,其变形为ced,ceas词汇:access,concede,recede,incessant,intercede,antecedent,cession,inaccessible词缀:ac-(表加强)——accompanycon-(和···一起)——conflictre-(后面)——return13.chron词根考古学:意为time,表示“时间”词汇:chronic,chronology,synchronous,chronicle,chronograph,synchronize,anachronism,chronometer词缀:-ic(···的)——staticsyn-(相同的)——synthetic-ous(···的)——unanimous14.cid(cad,cas)词根考古学:意为tofall,表示“落下,下降;来临”。其变形为cad,cas词汇:accident,incident,coincide,accidental,deciduous,incident,occident,elucidate词缀:-ent(有···的性质)——solventco-(一起)——collect15.claim词根考古学:意为tocry,表示“叫喊,哭”词汇:acclaim,disclaim,claimant,proclaim,counterclaim,declaim,exclaim,reclaim词缀:ac-(表加强)——accumulatedis-(不)——dishonest-ant(···的人)——participant16.17.18.19.20.16.clin词根考古学:意为tobend,表示“弯曲,屈服;倾斜”词汇:disinclined,decline,recline,inclined,inclination,declination,clinch,clinic词缀:dis-(不)——disabilityde-(向下)——deportre-(向后)——return17.cor(cour,cord,card)词根考古学:意为heart,表示“心,勇气”。其变形为cour词汇:accord,courage,discordant,core,encore,record,courageous,recorder词缀:ac-(到,接近)——accelerate-age(表状态)——marriagedis-(不同的)——dishonest18.corp词根考古学:意为body,表示“身体,整体”词汇:incorporate,corporal,corporeal,corps,incorporeal,corpulent,corporation词缀:-ate(做,使)——alienate-al(···的)——cultural19.cours(cur,curs)词根考古学:意为toturn,表示“奔跑,运转”,其变形为cur,curs词汇:concur,precursor,recourse,cursory,occurrence,recurrence,currish词缀:con-(一起)——concordpre-(在···之前)——presumere-(向后)——return20.crease(cre)词根考古学:意为grow,make,表示“增长;产生”,其变形为cre词汇:decrease,increase,create,creative,creature,recreation,procreate,concrete词缀:de-(除去)——devaluein-(里面)——indulge-ate(做,使)——frustrate21.22.23.24.25.21.cred(creed,cre)词根考古学:意为tobelieve,totrust,表示“相信”,其变形为creed,cre词汇:discredit,miscreant,recreant,credibility,credulous,creed,accredit,creditor词缀:dis-(不)——dismissmis-(不好的;错误的)——misleadre-(回来;又一次)——review22.cur(cor,cour,cours,coars)词根考古学:意为torun,表示“跑”,其变形为cor,cour,cours,coars词汇:concur,precursor,recourse,occur,recurrent,curse,intercourse,coarse词缀:con-(一起)——confirmpre-(之前)——previewre-(向后的)——renounce23.dem(o)词根考古学:意为people,表示“人,人民;人口”词汇:demography,democracy,epidemic,deem,demanding,doomsday,demagogue,demagogue,endemic词缀:-cracy(统治或政体)——bureaucracyepi-(在···之间)——episode24.dic(t)词根考古学:意为tosay,todeclare,表示“说,断言”词汇:contradict,predict,dictate,abdicate,addict,dedicate,dictation,indicate词缀:contra-(相反)——contrarypre-(在···之前)——precaution-ate(做出···动作)——fascinate25.duc,duct词根考古学:意为tolead,表示“指引,引导”词汇:deduct,traduce,abduct,induct,deduce,seductive,aqueduct,introductory词缀:de-(向下的)——deficittra-(偏的;过头的)——trackab-(向远处的)——abroad26.27.28.29.30.26.dur词根考古学:意为tolast,表示“继续的,持续的”词汇:obdurate,endure,enduring,durable,endurance,duration,during,durability词缀:ob-(加强的;集中的)——obligeen-(使)——enabledur-(继续的,持续的)——endurance27.eco(ecu,oce)词根考古学:意为house,表示“房子;家”其变形为ecu,oce词汇:ecumenical,economy,diocese,ecology,economist,economic,economics,ecological词缀:men-(引导,带头)——menacenom-(法律,制度)——nominationdi-(通过)——diagnose28.equ(iqu)词根考古学:意为equal,same,表示“相等的,相同的”其变形为iqu词汇:adequate,equivocate,eq
本文标题:200个一定要学的英文词根词缀
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