新概念第二册第14课课件

Lesson14DoyouspeakEnglish?•【Newwordsandexpressions】amusing[ə‘mju:ziŋ]adj.好笑的，有趣的experience[iks’piəriəns]n.经历wave[weiv]v.招手lift[lift]n.搭便车reply[ri'plai]v.回答language['læŋɡwidʒ]n.语言journey['dʒə:ni]n.旅行•1.amusingadj.令人发笑的•Thestoryisamusing.（好笑的）•amusedadj.感到好笑的•Iamamused.•amusev.使发笑，使愉快•Thestoryamusesme.•beamusedat/by因为感到好笑•beamusedtodosth做..取乐•E.g.：Everyonewasamusedatthecuteboy.•Theamusingstoryamusedthechildren.•funnyadj.好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting/funnystory•类似词语：•excite令人兴奋excitingexcited•interest令人感兴趣interestinginterested•move令人感动movingmoved•Theexcitingnewsmadeusexcited.•Wearemovedbythemovingfilm.•Thebookisinterestingandweareinterestedinit.•2.experience•①n.经历（可数）anunusualexperience•Hehasalotofexperiences.•②n.经验，体验（不可数）•Shehasalotofteachingexperience.•③vt.经验，体验•Ganzhouhasexperiencedgreatchanges.•Gothroughthickandthintogether.(口)•experiencedadj.有经验的，经验丰富的•Heisanexperienceddoctor.•inexperienced无经验的，不熟练的•eg.Heisinexperiencedinlookingafterchildren•3.wavev.招手•wavetosb.向某人招手•4.lift•1)Vt.举起，抬起•eg.Theboxistooheavy;Ican’tliftit.•Liftone’shat举起帽子（打招呼时的动作）•2）vi.（雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停止•Eg.Thefoghaslifted.•3)n.电梯elevator(Am)•4)n.搭便车•givesbalift让某人搭便车•takealift搭便车•asksbforalift叫某人顺搭一下车•Canyou＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？•Iwantto＿＿＿＿＿＿.•Shealways____hercolleagues___________•thumblift拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)givemealifttakealiftasksforalift.•5.replyv.答复；回答•replyto=answer回应；回答•answermyquestion•replytomyquestion•我会给你回信的。•Iwillreplytoyourletter.•6.language1)n.语言•speakalanguage讲一门语言•spokenlanguage口语•writtenlanguage书面语言•aforeignlanguage外语•thesecondforeignlanguage第二外语•2）n.文字等以外的传达信号，人造语言•bodylanguage肢体语言•signlanguage手势语•nativelanguage母语•MynativelanguageisChinese.•mothertongue母语(口语中用)•MymothertongueisChinese.•7.journeyn.旅行（所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行，通常指长途陆路直接到达的旅行）•goon/takeajourney•2hours'journey；3days'journey•Alongtrainjourney•Goonone’slastjourney去世•tripn.短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)•takeatripgoonatrip=goonbusiness•traveln.周游（长途旅行，尤指出国旅行）•tourn.游玩（观光旅行，巡回演出等）•touristn.游客•voyagen.旅行(海上或空中)•flightn.空中飞行•Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.•Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!'•1、AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.•AfterIhadfinishedmyhomework,Iwentouttoplaywithmyfriends.•如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去：•（1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时.•（2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。•driveon继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续）•driveto开车去某地•副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义：•Hetalkedonuntileverybodyhadgone.他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。•Iwasreadingwhenmyfriendcalled.Afterhehadgone,Iwentontoread.•我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。•原文：...inthesouthofFrance•表达方位的3个介词•in（在……里面）on（相邻，但不管辖）•to（不相邻不管辖）•Guangdongis______thesouthofChina.•Japanis______theeastofChina.•Guangdongis_______thesoutheastofGuangxi.intoon•2、Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.•ontheway在路上,在途中•Mymomisonthewaytopickmeup.•我妈妈正在来接我的路上。•onone'swaytoSP.在某人去某地的途中•Onmywaytoschool在我去上学的路上•Onone'swayhome在某人回家的路上•wavetosb.冲某人挥手•Ontheway在路上•Intheway挡路或用这种方式•Onthewayto去某地的路上•Bytheway顺便说，顺便提•Inaway•Insomeway在某种意义上•Inthisway用这种方式•Inthatway用那种方式•Getone’sownway随心所欲•3、Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.•assoonas一……就……，后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句),强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“assoonas”后面的先发生•AssoonasIhadenteredtheroom,Itookoffmycoatatonce.•AssoonasIhadreceivedtheletter,Iringed/calledhimback.•只要是状语从句,一旦遇到将来时,变为一般现在时•Assoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.你一到就打我电话•表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用in•ThatbookiswritteninGerman.•4、Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.•apartfrom…除……以外•apartfrom有两层含义：except,besides•except和besides可放在句子中间，besides指在整体上加上，except要从整体减掉•Apartfrom和exceptfor可以放句首•IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge./ExceptforGeorgeIinvitedeveryone.•exceptfor可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。•Thearticleisverygoodexceptforhishandwriing.•But除了，常用于nobody，none，nowhere，who，all，everywhere，anyone等不定代词之后。•Eg.Apartfrom/Exceptforhisnose,heisquitegood-looking.•Eg.I’magoodgirlexceptformyinexperience.•Eg.Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.•Eg.Besideshisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,too•Eg.Apartfromhisrightarm,hebrokehistwolegs,too•Eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartyexceptJohn。•Eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartybutJohn。•Eg.IinvitedeveryonetomypartybesidesJohn。•Eg.Exceptfor/But5pence,Ihavenothingaboutme.•Eg.Ihaven’ttoldanybodybutyou•Eg.You’llhavenobodybutyourselftoblame.•not…atall一点都不，表强调•Notatall根本不•Eg.Thankyousomush.•Notatall(/Youarewelcome)•Eg.I’mterriblysorry•Notatall(/Forgetit)•Eg.IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.•/IknownoFrenchatall.•Eg.Idon’tlikehimatall5.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.neitherof两者都不noneof两者以上都不NoneofmyfamilyspeakEnglish.bothof两者都allof三者以上都他们俩都喜欢唱歌。________________likesinging.我们都会说一点英语。_________________canspeakalittleEnglish.BothofthemAllofus6.AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!learn得知；know(本来就)知道as连词，译为“正如…的”，As+主语+动词